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FreeBSD Operating System
:FreeBSD Operating System
: Информация
Опубликован: 06.08.2012 | Уровень: специалист | Доступ: платный
FreeBSD is a high-performance operating system derived from the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), the version of UNIX developed at the University of California at Berkeley between 1975 and 1993. FreeBSD is not a UNIX clone. Historically and technically, it has greater rights than UNIX System V to be called UNIX.
Legally, it may not be called UNIX, since UNIX is now a registered trade mark of The Open Group.
This book is intended to help you get FreeBSD up and running on your system and to familiarize you with it. It can’t do everything, but plenty of UNIX books and online documentation are available, and a large proportion of them are directly applicable to FreeBSD.
План занятий
| Занятие | Заголовок << | Дата изучения |
|---|---|---|
| - | ||
Лекция 11 час 36 минут | Introduction
FreeBSD features; Licensing conditions; Alittle history;
Other free UNIX-like operating systems; FreeBSD system documentation;
Other documentation on FreeBSD; The FreeBSD community;
Mailing lists; The Berkeley daemon.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 22 часа 7 минут | Before you install
Using old hardware;
PC Hardware;
How the system detects hardware;
Configuring ISA cards;
PCMCIA, PC Card and Card Bus;
Universal Serial Bus;
Disks;
Disk data layout;
Making the file systems;
Disk size limitations;
Display hardware;
The hardware;
Compaq/Digital Alpha machines;
The CD-ROM distribution.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 319 минут | Quick installation
Making things easy foryourself
FreeBSD on a disk with free space;
FreeBSD shared with Microsoft;
Configuring XFree86.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 440 минут | Shared OS installation
Separate disks;
Sharing adisk;
Sharing with Linux or another BSD;
Repartitioning with FIPS.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 51 час 46 минут | Installing FreeBSD
Booting from CD-ROM;
Installing on the Intel i386 architecture Booting to sysinstall Setting installation options;
Partitioning the disk Defining file systems Selecting distributions Selecting the installation medium Performing the installation;
Installing on an Alpha system;
Upgrading an old version of FreeBSD How to uninstall FreeBSD If things go wrong Alternative installation methods.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 136 минут | - | |
Лекция 61 час 6 минут | Post-installation configuration
Installing additional software;
Adding users;
Time zone;
Network services;
Startup preferences;
Configuring the mouse;
Configuring X;
Rebooting the new system.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 72 часа 19 минут | The tools of the trade
Users and groups;
Gaining access;
The KDE desktop;
The fvwm2 window manager;
Changing the X display;
Getting a shell;
Files and file names;
Differences from Microsoft;
The Emacs editor;
Stopping the system.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 236 минут | - | |
Лекция 81 час 51 минута | Тaking control
Users and groups;
The super user;
Processes;
Daemons;
Stopping processes;
Timekeeping;
Log files;
Multiple processor support;
PC Card devices;
Emulating other systems;
Emulating Linux;
Emulating SCO UNIX;
Emulating Microsoft Windows;
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 956 минут | The Ports Collection
How to install a package;
Building a port;
Package documentation;
Getting binary-only software;
Maintaining ports;
Upgrading ports;
Controlling installed ports;
Submitting a new port;
Оглавление | - |
Тест 336 минут | - | |
Лекция 101 час 32 минуты | File systems and devices
File permissions;
Mandatory Access;
Control Links;
Directory hierarchy;
File system types;
Mounting file systems;
FreeBSD devices ;
Virtual terminals;
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 111 час 22 минуты | Disks
Adding a hard disk;
Using sysinstall;
Doing it the hard way;
Creating file systems;
Moving file systems;
Recovering from disk data errors;
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 121 час 15 минут | The Vinum Volume Manager
Vinum objects;
Creating Vinum drives;
Starting Vinum;
Configuring Vinum;
Vinum configuration database;
Installing FreeBSD on Vinum;
Recovering from drive failures;
Migrating Vinum to a new machine;
Things you shouldn't do with Vinum.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 436 минут | - | |
Лекция 1339 минут | Writing CD-Rs
Creating an ISO-9660 image;
Burning the CD-R;
Copying CD-ROMs;
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 1443 минуты | Tapes, backups and floppy disks
Backing up your data;
Using floppy disks under FreeBSD.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 151 час 4 минуты | Printers
Printer configuration;
Starting the spooler;
Testing the spooler;
Troubleshooting;
Using the spooler;
PostScript;
PDF.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 536 минут | - | |
Лекция 161 час 24 минуты | Networks and the Internet
Network layering;
The physical network connection;
Ethernet;
Wireless LANs;
The reference network;
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 171 час 26 минут | Configuring the local network
In this chapter: Network configuration with sysinstall. Manual network configuration:
Automatic configuration with DHCP;
Configuring PC Card networking cards;
Setting up wireless networking. Routing;
ISP’sroute setup. Looking at the routing tables;
Packet forwarding. Configuration summary.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 1843 минуты | Connecting to the Internet
The physical connection;
Establishing yourself on the Internet;
Choosing an Internet Service Provider;
Who’s that ISP?;
Making the connection.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 636 минут | - | |
Лекция 191 час 13 минут | Serial communications
Terminology;
Asynchronous and synchronous communication;
Serial ports;
Modems;
Modem commands.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 201 час 48 минут | Configuring PPP
Quick setup;
How PPP works;
The information you need to know;
Setting up user PPP;
Setting up kernel PPP;
Things that can go wrong.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 211 час 43 минуты | The Domain Name Service
Domains and zones;
Setting up a name server;
Passive DNS usage;
Name server on a standalone system;
Name server on an end-user network;
Reverse lookup;
Slave name servers;
The next level down: delegating zones;
Messages from named;
Upgrading a Version 4 configuration;
Looking up DNS information;
Checking DNS for correctness;
DNS security.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 739 минут | - | |
Лекция 221 час 5 минут | Firewalls, IP aliasing and proxies
Security and firewalls;
Proxy servers;
Installing squid;
Browser proxy;
IP aliasing;
Configuration.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 231 час 18 минут | Network debugging
How to approach network problems;
Link layer problems;
Network layer problems;
traceroute;
tcpdump;
Transport and application layers;
Ethereal.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 242 часа 44 минуты | Basic network access: clients
The World Wide Web;
Web browsers;
ssh;
Access without a password;
ssh tunnels;
Configuring ssh;
Troubleshooting ssh connections;
telnet;
Copying files;
scp;
ftp;
sftp;
rsync;
Using an rsync serve;
The Network File System;
NFS client;
NFS strangenesses.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 836 минут | - | |
Лекция 251 час 46 минут | Basic network access: servers
Running servers from inetd;
Configuring ftpd;
Running sshd;
rsyncd;
Setting up a web server;
NFS server;
Samba.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 261 час 29 минут | Electronic mail: clients
Mail formats;
Mail user agents;
Files, folders or directories?;
Creating a new message;
Replying to a message;
Using folders;
Deleting messages;
Tagging messages;
Configuring mutt;
Mail aliases;
Mail headers.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 271 час 9 минут | Electronic mail: servers
How mail gets delivered;
Postfix;
Rejecting spam;
Runnding Postfix at boot time;
Downloading mail from your ISP;
Mailing lists: majordomo.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 936 минут | - | |
Лекция 281 час 27 минут | XFree86 in depth
The problem with boards and monitors; X configuration: the theory; XF86Config; Multiple monitors and serves; X in the network.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 292 часа 10 минут | Starting and stopping the system
Starting the system;
Things you can do before booting;
What are you going to boot?;
Running the kernel;
Single-user mode;
Shutting down and rebooting the system;
FreeBSD without disks.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 302 часа 32 минуты | FreeBSD configuration File
/etc/rc.conf;
Files you need to change;
Files you might need to change;
Files you should not change;
Obsolete configuration files.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 1036 минут | - | |
Лекция 3149 минут | Keeping up to date
FreeBSD releases and CVS;
FreeBSD releases;
Getting updates from the Net;
Creating the source free.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 321 час 12 минут | Updating the system software
Upgrading kernel and userland;
Upgrading the kernel Upgrading the boot files;
Upgrading the configuration files Merging /etc/group Mergemaster, second time around.
Оглавление | - |
Лекция 331 час 49 минут | Custom kernels
Building a newkernel;
Configuring I/O devices;
The kernel build directory;
The configuration file;
Preparing for upgrades;
Building and installing the new kernel;
Making device nodes;
Kernel loadable modules;
sysctl;
Living with FreeBSD-CURRENT;
Analyzing kernel crash dumps.
Оглавление | - |
Тест 1136 минут | - | |
Дополнительный материал 125 минут | Bibliography
Books on BSD;
Users' guides;
Administrators' guides;
Programmers' guides;
Hardware reference;
The 4.4BSD manuals Getting FreeBSD on CD-ROM.
Оглавление | - |
Дополнительный материал 21 час 6 минут | The evolution of FreeBSD
FreeBSD Releases 1 and 2;
FreeBSD Release 3;
The CAM SCSI driver;
Kernel loadable modules;
The ELF object format;
FreeBSD Version 4;
No more block devices;
NewATA (IDE) disk driver;
Newconsole driver;
FreeBSD Release 5.
Оглавление | - |
5 часов | - |
