Разработка телетрафика и планирование сетей

Приложение В

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Введение

Для системы с явными потерями датский математик А. К. Erlang получил следующее выражение:

$$E_{1,n}(A)=\frac{\frac{A^n}{n!}}{1+A+\frac{A^2}{2!}+K+\frac{A^n}{n!}}$$

где А - поток нагрузки, выраженный в Эрлангах.

Эта формула часто используется при оценке числа устройств для обслуживания нагрузки. Она применяется не только для групп с полной доступностью, но также как инструмент для оценки нагрузки в группах с ограниченной доступностью. Отношение между числом устройств $$n$$, нагрузкой и величиной $$Е.(А) $$ довольно сложно, поэтому для расчетов применяются таблицы.

Предлагаемые таблицы состоят из двух частей. Часть I дает значения $$А$$ как функции $$E$$ и $$n$$, где $$Е$$ принимает 20 дискретных значений между 0, 00001 и 0,4 и $$n \le 301$$. Часть II дает значения $$Е (А) $$ как функция $$n$$ и $$А$$, где $$n \le 100$$ и $$0,01 \le А \le 150$$.

Методы, используемые в таблице, дают высокую точность вычисленных значений.

Значения $$А$$ нагрузки частично приводятся с 5 рисунками. Значения $$Е$$ перегрузки (^4) в части II даются как числа с 6 десятичными знаками. Значения округлены, согласно обычным правилам.

Обе части таблицы сопровождаются пояснениями и двумя числовыми примерами.

Часть I. Таблица А для заданных Ei ,n (А) и п

Таблица для данных значений $$E_{1,n}=E$$ и $$n$$

В этой части поток предложенной нагрузки сведен в таблицу для данных значений вероятности потери $$Е (А) = Е$$, и число из устройств $$n$$.

Вероятность потери Е имеет следующие постоянные значения:

0,00001, 0,00005, 0,0001, 0,0005, 0,001, 0,002, 0,003, 0..004, 0..005, 0,006, 0,007, 0,008, 0,009, 0,01, 0,02, 0,03, 0,05, 0,1, 0.2, и 0,4.

$$n= 1-301$$

Пример

Найдите требуемое число устройств $$n$$ для $$А = 60$$ Эрл и вероятность потери $$Е = 0,001$$.

На стр.5 и в столбце для $$Е = 0,001$$ можно заметить, что $$n = 83$$ соответствует значение $$А= 60,403$$ Эрл а $$n = 82$$ - значение $$А = 59.537$$. Следовательно, требуемое число устройств - 83.

Offered traffic flow A in erlang n=1-51
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
1 .0001 .00005 .00010 .00050 .00100 .00200 .00301 .00402 .00503 .00604 1
2 .00448 .01005 .01425 .03213 .04576 .06534 .08064 .09373 .10540 .11608 2
3 .03980 .06849 .08683 .15170 .19384 .24872 .28851 .32099 .34900 .37395 3
4 .12855 .19554 .23471 .36236 .43927 .53503 .60209 .65568 .70120 .74124 4
5 .27584 .38851 .45195 .64857 .76212 .89986 .99446 1.0692 1.1320 1.1870 5
6 .47596 .63923 .72826 .99567 1.1459 1.3252 1.4468 1.5421 1.6218 1.6912 6
7 .72378 .93919 1.0541 1.3922 1.5786 1.7984 1.9463 2.0614 2.1575 2.2408 7
8 1.0133 1.2816 1.4219 1.8298 2.0513 2.3106 2.4837 2.6181 2.7299 2.8266 8
9 1.3391 1.6595 1.8256 2.3016 2.5575 2.8549 3.0526 3.2057 3.3326 3.4422 9
10 1.6970 2.0689 2.2601 2.8028 3.0920 3.4265 3.6480 3.8190 3.9607 4.0829 10
11 2.0849 2.5059 2.7216 3.3294 3.6511 4.0215 4.2661 4.4545 4.6104 4.7447 11
12 2.4958 2.9671 3.2072 3.8781 4.2314 4.6368 4.9038 5.1092 5.2789 5.4250 12
13 2.9294 3.4500 3.7136 4.4465 4.8306 5.2700 5.5588 5.7807 5.9638 6.1214 13
14 3.3834 3.9523 4.2388 5.0324 5.4464 5.9190 6.2291 6.4670 6.6632 6.8320 14
15 3.8559 4.4721 4.7812 5.6339 6.0772 6.5822 6.9130 7.1665 7.3755 7.5552 15
16 4.3453 5.0079 5.3390 6.2496 6.7215 7.2582 7.6091 7.8780 8.0995 8.2898 16
17 4.8502 5.5583 5.9110 6.8782 7.3781 7.9457 8.3164 8.6003 8.8340 9.0347 17
18 5.3693 6.1220 6.4959 7.5186 8.0459 8.6437 9.0339 9.3324 9.5780 9.7889 18
19 5.9016 6.6980 7.0927 8.1698 8.7239 9.3515 9.7606 10.073 10.331 10.552 19
20 6.4460 7.2854 7.7005 8.8310 9.4115 10.068 10.496 10.823 11.092 11.322 20
21 7.0017 7.8834 8.3186 9.5014 10.108 10.793 11.239 11.580 11.860 12.100 21
22 7.5680 8.4926 8.9462 10.180 10.812 11.525 11.989 12.344 12.635 12.885 22
23 8.1443 9.1095 9.5826 10.868 11.524 12.265 12.746 13.114 13.416 13.676 23
24 8.7298 9.7351 10.227 11.562 12.243 13.011 13.510 13.891 14.204 14.472 24
25 9.3240 10.369 10.880 12.264 12.969 13.763 14.279 14.673 14.997 15.274 25
26 9.9265 11.010 11.540 12.972 13.701 14.522 15.054 15.461 15.795 16.081 26
27 10.537 11.659 12.207 13.686 14.439 15.285 15.835 16.254 16.598 16.893 27
28 11.154 12.314 12.880 14.406 15.182 16.054 16.620 17.051 17.406 17.709 28
29 11.779 12.976 13.560 15.132 15.930 16.828 17.410 17.853 18.218 18.530 29
30 12.417 13.644 14.246 15.863 16.684 17.606 18.204 18.660 19.034 19.355 30
31 13.054 14.318 14.937 16.599 17.442 18.389 19.002 19.470 19.854 20.183 31
32 13.697 14.998 15.633 17.340 18.205 19.176 19.805 20.284 20.678 21.015 32
33 14.346 15.682 16.335 18.085 18.972 19.966 20.611 21.102 21.505 21.850 33
34 15.001 16.372 17.041 18.835 19.743 20.761 21.421 21.923 22.336 22.689 34
35 15.660 17.067 17.752 19.589 20.517 21.559 22.234 22.748 23.169 23.531 35
36 16.325 17.766 18.468 20.347 21.296 22.361 23.050 23.575 24.006 24.376 36
37 16.995 18.470 19.188 21.108 22.078 23.166 23.870 24.406 24.846 25.223 37
38 17.669 19.178 19.911 21.873 22.864 23.974 24.692 25.240 25.689 26.074 38
39 18.348 19.890 20.640 22.642 23.652 24.785 25.518 26.076 26.534 26.926 39
40 19.031 20.606 21.372 23.414 24.444 25.599 26.346 26.915 27.382 27.782 40
41 19.718 21.326 22.107 24.189 25.239 26.416 27.177 27.756 28.232 28.640 41
42 20.409 22.049 22.846 24.967 26.037 27.235 28.010 28.600 29.085 29.500 42
43 21.104 22.776 23.587 25.748 26.837 28.057 28.846 29.447 29.940 30.362 43
44 21.803 23.507 24.333 26.532 27.641 28.882 29.684 30.295 30.797 31.227 44
45 22.505 24.240 25.081 27.319 28.447 29.708 30.525 31.146 31.656 32.093 45
46 23.211 24.977 25.833 28.109 29.255 30.538 31.367 31.999 32.517 32.962 46
47 23.921 25.717 26.587 28.901 30.066 31.369 32.212 32.854 33.381 33.832 47
48 24.633 26.460 27.344 29.696 30.879 32.203 33.059 33.711 34.246 34.704 48
49 25.349 27.206 28.104 30.493 31.694 33.039 33.908 34.570 35.113 35.578 49
50 26.067 27.954 28.867 31.292 32.512 33.876 34.759 35.431 35.982 36.454 50
51 26.789 28.706 29.632 32.094 33.332 34.716 35.611 36.293 36.852 37.331 51
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=1-51$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
1 .00705 .00806 .00908 .01010 .02041 .03093 .05263 .11111 .25000 .66667 1
2 .12600 .13532 .14416 .15259 .22347 .28155 .38132 .59543 1.0000 2.0000 2
3 .39664 .41757 .43711 .45549 .60221 .71513 .89940 1.2708 1.9299 3.4798 3
4 .77729 .81029 .84085 .86942 1.0923 1.2589 1.5246 2.0454 2.9452 5.0210 4
5 1.2362 1.2810 1.3223 1.3608 1.6571 1.8752 2.2185 2.8811 4.0104 6.5955 5
6 1.7531 1.8093 1.8610 1.9090 2.2759 2.5431 2.9603 3.7584 5.1086 8.1907 6
7 2.3149 2.3820 2.4437 2.5009 2.9354 3.2497 3.7378 4.6662 6.2302 9.7998 7
8 2.9125 2.9902 3.0615 3.1276 3.6271 3.9865 4.5430 5.5971 7.3692 11.419 8
9 3.5395 3.6274 3.7080 3.7825 4.3447 4.7479 5.3702 6.5464 8.5217 13.045 9
10 4.1911 4.2889 4.3784 4.4612 5.0840 5.5294 6.2157 7.5106 9.6850 14.677 10
11 4.8637 4.9709 5.0691 5.1599 5.8415 6.3280 7.0764 8.4871 10.857 16.314 11
12 5.5543 5.6708 5.7774 5.8760 6.6147 7.1410 7.9501 9.4740 12.036 17.954 12
13 6.2607 6.3863 6.5011 6.6072 7.4015 7.9667 8.8349 10.470 13.222 19.598 13
14 6.9811 7.1155 7.2382 7.3517 8.2003 8.8035 9.7295 11.473 14.413 21.243 14
15 7.7139 7.8568 7.9874 8.1080 9.0096 9.6500 10.633 12.484 15.608 22.891 15
16 8.4579 8.6092 8.7474 8.8750 9.8284 10.505 11.544 13.500 16.807 24.541 16
17 9.2119 9.3714 9.5171 9.6516 10.656 11.368 12.461 14.522 18.010 26.192 17
18 9.9751 10.143 10.296 10.437 11.491 12.238 13.385 15.548 19.216 27.844 18
19 10.747 10.922 11.082 11.230 12.333 13.115 14.315 16.579 20.424 29.498 19
20 11.526 11.709 11.876 12.031 13.182 13.997 15.249 17.613 21.635 31.152 20
21 12.312 12.503 12.677 12.838 14.036 14.885 16.189 18.651 22.848 32.808 21
22 13.105 13.303 13.484 13.651 14.896 15.778 17.132 19.692 24.064 34.464 22
23 13.904 14.110 14.297 14.470 15.761 16.675 18.080 20.737 25.281 36.121 23
24 14.709 14.922 15.116 15.295 16.631 17.577 19.031 21.784 26.499 37.779 24
25 15.519 15.739 15.939 16.125 17.505 18.483 19.985 22.833 27.720 39.437 25
26 16.334 16.561 16.768 16.959 18.383 19.392 20.943 23.885 28.941 41.096 26
27 17.153 17.387 17.601 17.797 19.265 20.305 21.904 24.939 30.164 42.755 27
28 17.977 18.218 18.438 18.640 20.150 21.221 22.867 25.995 31.388 44.414 28
29 18.805 19.053 19.279 19.487 21.039 22.140 23.833 27.053 32.614 46.074 29
30 19.637 19.891 20.123 20.337 21.932 23.062 24.802 28.113 33.840 47.735 30
31 20.473 20.734 20.972 21.191 22.827 23.987 25.773 29.174 35.067 49.395 31
32 21.312 21.580 21.823 22.048 23.725 24.914 26.746 30.237 36.295 51.056 32
33 22.155 22.429 22.678 22.909 24.626 25.844 27.721 31.301 37.524 52.718 33
34 23.001 23.281 23.536 23.772 25.529 26.776 28.698 32.367 38.754 54.379 34
35 23.849 24.136 24.397 24.638 26.435 27.711 29.677 33.434 39.985 56.041 35
36 24.701 24.994 25.261 25.507 27.343 28.647 30.657 34.503 41.216 57.703 36
37 25.556 25.854 26.127 26.378 28.254 29.585 31.640 35.572 42.448 59.365 37
38 26.413 26.718 26.996 27.252 29.166 30.526 32.624 36.643 43.680 61.028 38
39 27.272 27.583 27.867 28.129 30.081 31.468 33.609 37.715 44.913 62.690 39
40 28.134 28.451 28.741 29.007 30.997 32.412 34.596 38.787 46.147 64.353 40
41 28.999 29.322 29.616 29.888 31.916 33.357 35.584 39.861 47.381 66.016 41
42 29.866 30.194 30.494 30.771 32.836 34.305 36.574 40.936 48.616 67.679 42
43 30.734 31.069 31.374 31.656 33.758 35.253 37.565 42.011 49.851 69.342 43
44 31.605 31.946 32.256 32.543 34.682 36.203 38.557 43.088 51.086 71.006 44
45 32.478 32.824 33.140 33.432 35.607 37.155 39.550 44.165 52.322 72.669 45
46 33.353 33.705 34.026 34.322 36.534 38.108 40.545 45.243 53.559 74.333 46
47 34.230 34.587 34.913 35.215 37.462 39.062 41.540 46.322 54.796 75.997 47
48 35.108 35.471 35.803 36.109 38.392 40.018 42.537 47.401 56.033 77.660 48
49 35.988 36.357 36.694 37.004 39.323 40.975 43.534 48.481 57.270 79.324 49
50 36.870 37.245 37.586 37.901 40.255 41.933 44.533 49.562 58.508 80.988 50
51 37.754 38.134 38.480 38.800 41.189 42.892 45.533 50.644 59.746 82.652 51
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
Loss probability (E)
$$n=51-101$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
51 26.789 28.706 29.632 32.094 33.332 34.716 35.611 36.293 36.852 37.331 51
52 27.513 29.459 30.400 32.898 34.153 35.558 36.466 37.157 37.724 38.211 52
53 28.241 30.216 31.170 33.704 34.977 36.401 37.322 38.023 38.598 39.091 53
54 28.971 30.975 31.942 34.512 35.803 37.247 38.180 38.891 39.474 39.973 54
55 29.703 31.736 32.717 35.322 36.631 38.094 39.040 39.760 40.351 40.857 55
56 30.438 32.500 33.494 36.134 37.460 38.942 39.901 40.630 41.229 41.742 56
57 31.176 33.266 34.273 36.948 38.291 39.793 40.763 41.502 42.109 42.629 57
58 31.916 34.034 35.055 37.764 39.124 40.645 41.628 42.376 42.990 43.516 58
59 32.659 34.804 35.838 38.581 39.959 41.498 42.493 43.251 43.873 44.406 59
60 33.404 35.577 36.623 39.401 40.795 42.353 43.360 44.127 44.757 45.296 60
61 34.151 36.351 37.411 40.222 41.633 43.210 44.229 45.005 45.642 46.188 61
62 34.900 37.127 38.200 41.045 42.472 44.068 45.099 45.884 46.528 47.081 62
63 35.651 37.906 38.991 41.869 43.313 44.927 45.970 46.764 47.416 47.975 63
64 36.405 38.686 39.784 42.695 44.156 45.788 46.843 47.646 48.305 48.870 64
65 37.160 39.468 40.579 43.523 45.000 46.650 47.716 48.528 49.195 49.766 65
66 37.918 40.252 41.375 44.352 45.845 47.513 48.591 49.412 50.086 50.664 66
67 38.677 41.038 42.173 45.183 46.692 48.378 49.467 50.297 50.978 51.562 67
68 39.439 41.825 42.973 46.015 47.540 49.243 50.345 51.183 51.872 52.462 68
69 40.202 42.615 43.775 46.848 48.389 50.110 51.223 52.071 52.766 53.362 69
70 40.967 43.405 44.578 47.683 49.239 50.979 52.103 52.959 53.662 54.264 70
71 41.734 44.198 45.382 48.519 50.091 51.848 52.984 53.848 54.558 55.166 71
72 42.502 44.992 46.188 49.357 50.944 52.718 53.865 54.739 55.455 56.070 72
73 43.273 45.787 46.996 50.195 51.799 53.590 54.748 55.630 56.354 56.974 73
74 44.045 46.585 47.805 51.035 52.654 54.463 55.632 56.522 57.253 57.880 74
75 44.818 47.383 48.615 51.877 53.511 55.337 56.517 57.415 58.153 58.786 75
76 45.593 48.183 49.427 52.719 54.369 56.211 57.402 58.310 59.054 59.693 76
77 46.370 48.985 50.240 53.563 55.227 57.087 58.289 59.205 59.956 60.601 77
78 47.149 49.787 51.054 54.408 56.087 57.964 59.177 60.101 60.859 61.510 78
79 47.928 50.592 51.870 55.254 56.948 58.842 60.065 60.998 61.763 62.419 79
80 48.710 51.397 52.687 56.101 57.810 59.720 60.955 61.895 62.668 63.330 80
81 49.492 52.204 53.506 56.949 58.673 60.600 61.845 62.794 63.573 64.241 81
82 50.277 53.012 54.325 57.798 59.537 61.480 62.737 63.693 64.479 65.153 82
83 51.062 53.822 55.146 58.649 60.403 62.362 63.629 64.594 65.386 66.065 83
84 51.849 54.633 55.968 59.500 61.269 63.244 64.522 65.495 66.294 66.979 84
85 52.637 55.445 56.791 60.352 62.135 64.127 65.415 66.396 67.202 67.893 85
86 53.427 56.258 57.615 61.206 63.003 65.011 66.310 67.299 68.111 68.808 86
87 54.218 57.072 58.441 62.060 63.872 65.897 67.205 68.202 69.021 69.724 87
88 55.010 57.887 59.267 62.915 64.742 66.782 68.101 69.106 69.932 70.640 88
89 55.804 58.704 60.095 63.772 65.612 67.669 68.998 70.011 70.843 71.557 89
90 56.598 59.526 60.923 64.629 66.484 68.556 69.896 70.917 71.755 72.474 90
91 57.394 60.344 61.753 65.487 67.356 69.444 70.794 71.823 72.668 73.393 91
92 58.192 61.164 62.584 66.346 68.229 70.333 71.693 72.730 73.581 74.311 92
93 58.990 61.985 63.416 67.206 69.103 71.222 72.593 73.637 74.495 75.231 93
94 59.789 62.807 64.248 68.067 69.978 72.113 73.493 74.545 75.410 76.151 94
95 60.590 63.630 65.082 68.928 70.853 73.004 74.394 75.454 76.325 77.072 95
96 61.392 64.454 65.917 69.791 71.729 73.896 75.296 76.364 77.241 77.993 96
97 62.194 65.279 66.752 70.654 72.606 74.788 76.199 77.274 78.157 78.915 97
98 62.998 66.105 67.589 71.518 73.484 75.681 77.102 78.185 79.074 79.837 98
99 63.803 66.932 68.426 72.383 74.363 76.575 78.006 79.096 79.992 80.760 99
100 64.609 67.760 69.265 73.248 75.242 77.469 78.910 80.008 80.910 81.684 100
101 65.416 68.589 70.104 74.115 76.122 78.364 79.815 80.920 81.829 82.608 101
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=51-101$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
51 37.754 38.134 38.480 38.800 41.189 42.892 45.533 50.644 59.746 82.652 51
52 38.639 39.024 39.376 39.700 42.124 43.852 46.533 51.726 60.985 84.317 52
53 39.526 39.916 40.273 40.602 43.060 44.813 47.534 52.808 62.224 85.981 53
54 40.414 40.810 41.171 41.505 43.997 45.776 48.536 53.891 63.463 87.645 54
55 41.303 41.705 42.071 42.409 44.936 46.739 49.539 54.975 64.702 89.310 55
56 42.194 42.601 42.972 43.315 45.875 47.703 50.543 56.059 65.942 90.974 56
57 43.087 43.499 43.875 44.222 46.816 48.669 51.548 57.144 67.181 92.639 57
58 43.980 44.398 44.778 45.130 47.758 49.635 52.553 58.229 68.421 94.303 58
59 44.875 45.298 45.683 46.039 48.700 50.602 53.559 59.315 69.662 95.968 59
60 45.771 46.199 46.589 46.950 49.644 51.570 54.566 60.401 70.902 97.633 60
61 46.669 47.102 47.497 47.861 50.589 52.539 55.573 61.488 72.143 99.297 61
62 47.567 48.005 48.405 48.774 51.534 53.508 56.581 62.575 73.384 100.96 62
63 48.467 48.910 49.314 49.688 52.481 54.478 57.590 63.663 74.625 102.63 63
64 49.368 49.816 50.225 50.603 53.428 55.450 58.599 64.750 75.866 104.29 64
65 50.270 50.723 51.137 51.518 54.376 56.421 59.609 65.839 77.108 105.96 65
66 51.173 51.631 52.049 52.435 55.325 57.394 60.619 66.927 78.350 107.62 66
67 52.077 52.540 52.963 53.353 56.275 58.367 61.630 68.016 79.592 109.29 67
68 52.982 53.450 53.877 54.272 57.226 59.341 62.642 69.106 80.834 110.95 68
69 53.888 54.361 54.793 55.191 58.177 60.316 63.654 70.196 82.076 112.62 69
70 54.795 55.273 55.709 56.112 59.129 61.291 64.667 71.286 83.318 114.28 70
71 55.703 56.186 56.626 57.033 60.082 62.267 65.680 72.376 84.561 115.95 71
72 56.612 57.099 57.545 57.956 61.036 63.244 66.694 73.467 85.803 117.61 72
73 57.522 58.014 58.464 58.879 61.990 64.221 67.708 74.558 87.046 119.28 73
74 58.432 58.930 59.384 59.803 62.945 65.199 68.723 75.649 88.289 120.94 74
75 59.344 59.846 60.304 60.728 63.900 66.177 69.738 76.741 89.532 122.61 75
76 60.256 60.763 61.226 61.653 64.857 67.156 70.753 77.833 90.776 124.27 76
77 61.169 61.681 62.148 62.579 65.814 68.136 71.769 78.925 92.019 125.94 77
78 62.083 62.600 63.071 63.506 66.771 69.116 72.786 80.018 93.262 127.61 78
79 62.998 63.519 63.995 64.434 67.729 70.096 73.803 81.110 94.506 129.27 79
80 63.914 64.439 64.919 65.363 68.688 71.077 74.820 82.203 95.750 130.94 80
81 64.830 65.360 65.845 66.292 69.647 72.059 75.838 83.297 96.993 132.60 81
82 65.747 66.282 66.771 67.222 70.607 73.041 76.856 84.390 98.237 134.27 82
83 66.665 67.204 67.697 68.152 71.568 74.024 77.874 85.484 99.481 135.93 83
84 67.583 68.128 68.625 69.084 72.529 75.007 78.893 86.578 100.73 137.60 84
85 68.503 69.051 69.553 70.016 73.490 75.990 79.912 87.672 101.97 139.26 85
86 69.423 69.976 70.481 70.948 74.452 76.974 80.932 88.767 103.21 140.93 86
87 70.343 70.901 71.410 71.881 75.415 77.959 81.952 89.861 104.46 142.60 87
88 71.264 71.827 72.340 72.815 76.378 78.944 82.972 90.956 105.70 144.26 88
89 72.186 72.753 73.271 73.749 77.342 79.929 83.993 92.051 106.95 145.93 89
90 73.109 73.680 74.202 74.684 78.306 80.915 85.014 93.146 108.19 147.59 90
91 74.032 74.608 75.134 75.620 79.271 81.901 86.035 94.242 109.44 149.26 91
92 74.956 75.536 76.066 76.556 80.236 82.888 87.057 95.338 110.68 150.92 92
93 75.880 76.465 76.999 77.493 81.201 83.875 88.079 96.434 111.93 152.59 93
94 76.805 77.394 77.932 78.430 82.167 84.862 89.101 97.530 113.17 154.26 94
95 77.731 78.324 78.866 79.368 83.134 85.850 90.123 98.626 114.42 155.92 95
96 78.657 79.255 79.801 80.306 84.100 86.838 91.146 99.722 115.66 157.59 96
97 79.584 80.186 80.736 81.245 85.068 87.826 92.169 100.82 116.91 159.25 97
98 80.511 81.117 81.672 82.184 86.035 88.815 93.193 101.92 118.15 160.92 98
99 81.439 82.050 82.608 83.124 87.003 89.804 94.216 103.01 119.40 162.59 99
100 82.367 82.982 83.545 84.064 87.972 90.794 95.240 104.11 120.64 164.25 100
101 83.296 83.916 84.482 85.005 88.941 91.784 96.265 105.21 121.89 165.92 101
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=101-151$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
101 65.416 68.589 70.104 74.115 76.122 78.364 79.815 80.920 81.829 82.608 101
102 66.224 69.419 70.944 74.982 77.003 79.260 80.720 81.833 82.748 83.533 102
103 67.034 70.249 71.785 75.850 77.884 80.157 81.627 82.747 83.668 84.458 103
104 67.844 71.081 72.627 76.719 78.766 81.054 82.533 83.661 84.588 85.384 104
105 68.655 71.913 73.470 77.588 79.649 81.951 83.441 84.576 85.509 86.310 105
106 69.467 72.747 74.313 78.458 80.532 82.850 84.349 85.492 86.431 87.237 106
107 70.280 73.581 75.158 79.329 81.416 83.748 85.257 86.407 87.353 88.164 107
108 71.094 74.416 76.003 80.201 82.301 84.648 86.166 87.324 88.275 89.092 108
109 71.908 75.252 76.849 81.073 83.186 85.548 87.076 88.241 89.198 90.020 109
110 72.724 76.089 77.696 81.946 84.072 86.449 87.986 89.158 90.121 90.948 110
111 73.541 76.926 78.543 82.819 84.959 87.350 88.897 90.076 91.045 91.878 111
112 74.358 77.764 79.391 83.694 85.846 88.251 89.808 90.994 91.970 92.807 112
113 75.177 78.604 80.240 84.568 86.734 89.154 90.719 91.913 92.895 93.737 113
114 75.996 79.443 81.090 85.445 87.622 90.057 91.632 92.833 93.820 94.668 114
115 76.816 80.284 81.941 86.321 88.511 90.960 92.544 93.753 94.746 95.599 115
116 77.637 81.126 82.792 87.197 89.401 91.864 93.458 94.673 95.672 96.530 116
117 78.459 81.968 83.644 88.075 90.291 92.768 94.371 95.594 96.599 97.462 117
118 79.281 82.811 84.496 88.953 91.181 93.673 95.285 96.515 97.526 98.394 118
119 80.104 83.654 85.350 89.831 92.073 94.578 96.200 97.437 98.454 99.327 119
120 80.929 84.499 86.204 90.710 92.964 95.484 97.115 98.359 99.382 100.26 120
121 81.754 85.344 87.058 91.590 93.857 96.391 98.031 99.282 100.31 101.19 121
122 82.579 86.189 87.914 92.471 94.750 97.298 98.947 100.20 101.24 102.13 122
123 83.406 87.036 88.770 93.351 95.643 98.205 99.863 101.13 102.17 103.06 123
124 84.233 87.883 89.626 94.233 96.537 99.113 100.78 102.05 103.10 104.00 124
125 85.061 88.731 90.483 95.115 97.431 100.02 101.70 102.98 104.03 104.93 125
126 85.911 89.579 91.341 95.997 98.326 100.93 102.62 103.90 104.96 105.87 126
127 86.740 90.428 92.200 96.881 99.222 101.84 103.53 104.83 105.89 106.80 127
128 87.570 91.278 93.059 97.764 100.12 102.75 104.45 105.75 106.82 107.74 128
129 88.400 92.129 93.919 98.648 101.01 103.66 105.37 106.68 107.75 108.67 129
130 89.232 92.980 94.779 99.533 101.91 104.57 106.29 107.60 108.68 109.61 130
131 90.064 93.831 95.640 100.42 102.81 105.48 107.21 108.53 109.62 110.55 131
132 90.896 94.684 96.502 101.30 103.71 106.39 108.13 109.46 110.55 111.49 132
133 91.730 95.537 97.364 102.19 104.60 107.30 109.05 110.39 111.48 112.42 133
134 92.564 96.390 98.226 103.08 105.50 108.22 109.97 111.31 112.42 113.36 134
135 93.399 97.244 99.090 103.96 106.40 109.13 110.89 112.24 113.35 114.30 135
136 94.234 98.099 99.953 104.85 107.30 110.04 111.82 113.17 114.28 115.24 136
137 95.070 98.954 100.82 105.74 108.20 110.95 112.74 114.10 115.22 116.18 137
138 95.907 99.810 101.68 106.63 109.10 111.87 113.66 115.03 116.15 117.12 138
139 96.744 100.67 102.55 107.52 110.00 112.78 114.58 115.96 117.09 118.06 139
140 97.582 101.52 103.41 108.41 110.90 113.70 115.51 116.89 118.02 119.00 140
141 98.421 102.38 104.28 109.30 111.81 114.61 116.43 117.82 118.96 119.94 141
142 99.260 103.24 105.15 110.19 112.71 115.53 117.35 118.75 119.90 120.88 142
143 100.10 104.10 106.02 111.08 113.61 116.44 118.28 119.68 120.83 121.82 143
144 100.94 104.96 106.88 111.97 114.51 117.36 119.20 120.61 121.77 122.76 144
145 101.78 105.82 107.75 112.86 115.42 118.28 120.13 121.54 122.71 123.71 145
146 102.62 106.68 108.62 113.75 116.32 119.19 121.05 122.47 123.64 124.65 146
147 103.46 107.54 109.49 114.65 117.23 120.11 121.98 123.41 124.58 125.59 147
148 104.31 108.40 110.36 115.54 118.13 121.03 122.91 124.34 125.52 126.53 148
149 105.15 109.26 111.23 116.43 119.04 121.95 123.83 125.27 126.46 127.48 149
150 105.99 110.12 112.10 117.33 119.94 122.86 124.76 126.21 127.40 128.42 150
151 106.84 110.99 112.97 118.22 120.85 123.78 125.69 127.14 128.33 129.36 151
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 101 - 151$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
101 83.296 83.916 84.482 85.005 88.941 91.784 96.265 105.21 121.89 165.92 101
102 84.225 84.849 85.419 85.946 89.910 92.774 97.289 106.30 123.13 167.58 102
103 85.155 85.783 86.357 86.888 90.880 93.765 98.314 107.40 124.38 169.25 103
104 86.086 86.718 87.296 87.830 91.850 94.756 99.339 108.50 125.63 170.91 104
105 87.017 87.653 88.235 88.773 92.821 95.747 100.36 109.60 126.87 172.58 105
106 87.948 88.589 89.175 89.716 93.791 96.738 101.39 110.70 128.12 174.25 106
107 88.880 89.525 90.115 90.660 94.763 97.730 102.42 111.79 129.36 175.91 107
108 89.812 90.462 91.055 91.604 95.734 98.722 103.44 112.89 130.61 177.58 108
109 90.745 91.399 91.996 92.548 96.706 99.715 104.47 113.99 131.86 179.24 109
110 91.678 92.336 92.937 93.493 97.678 100.71 105.49 115.09 133.10 180.91 110
111 92.612 93.274 93.879 94.438 98.651 101.70 106.52 116.19 134.35 182.58 111
112 93.546 94.212 94.821 95.384 99.624 102.69 107.55 117.29 135.59 184.24 112
113 94.481 95.151 95.764 96.330 100.60 103.69 108.57 118.39 136.84 185.91 113
114 95.416 96.090 96.707 97.277 101.57 104.68 109.60 119.49 138.09 187.57 114
115 96.352 97.030 97.650 98.223 102.54 105.68 110.63 120.58 139.33 189.24 115
116 97.287 97.970 98.594 99.171 103.52 106.67 111.66 121.68 140.58 190.91 116
117 98.224 98.910 99.538 100.12 104.49 107.66 112.69 122.78 141.83 192.57 117
118 99.160 99.851 100.48 101.07 105.47 108.66 113.71 123.88 143.07 194.24 118
119 100.10 100.79 101.43 102.01 106.44 109.66 114.74 124.98 144.32 195.91 119
120 101.04 101.73 102.37 102.96 107.42 110.65 115.77 126.08 145.57 197.57 120
121 101.97 102.68 103.32 103.91 108.39 111.65 116.80 127.18 146.81 199.24 121
122 102.91 103.62 104.26 104.86 109.37 112.64 117.83 128.28 148.06 200.90 122
123 103.85 104.56 105.21 105.81 110.35 113.64 118.86 129.38 149.31 202.57 123
124 104.79 105.50 106.16 106.76 111.32 114.64 119.89 130.48 150.55 204.24 124
125 105.73 106.45 107.10 107.71 112.30 115.63 120.92 131.58 151.80 205.90 125
126 106.67 107.39 108.05 108.66 113.28 116.63 121.95 132.68 153.05 207.57 126
127 107.61 108.34 109.00 109.61 114.25 117.63 122.98 133.78 154.29 209.23 127
128 108.55 109.28 109.95 110.57 115.23 118.62 124.01 134.88 155.54 210.90 128
129 109.49 110.22 110.90 111.52 116.21 119.62 125.04 135.99 156.79 212.57 129
130 110.43 111.17 111.85 112.47 117.19 120.62 126.07 137.09 158.03 214.23 130
131 111.37 112.12 112.79 113.42 118.17 121.62 127.10 138.19 159.28 215.90 131
132 112.31 113.06 113.74 114.38 119.15 122.62 128.13 139.29 160.53 217.57 132
133 113.26 114.01 114.69 115.33 120.12 123.61 129.16 140.39 161.77 219.23 133
134 114.20 114.95 115.64 116.28 121.10 124.61 130.19 141.49 163.02 220.90 134
135 115.14 115.90 116.59 117.24 122.08 125.61 131.22 142.59 164.27 222.56 135
136 116.09 116.85 117.54 118.19 123.06 126.61 132.25 143.69 165.52 224.23 136
137 117.03 117.80 118.50 119.14 124.04 127.61 133.28 144.80 166.76 225.90 137
138 117.97 118.74 119.45 120.10 125.02 128.61 134.32 145.90 168.01 227.56 138
139 118.92 119.69 120.40 121.05 126.00 129.61 135.35 147.00 169.26 229.23 139
140 119.86 120.64 121.35 122.01 126.98 130.61 136.38 148.10 170.50 230.90 140
141 120.81 121.59 122.30 122.96 127.97 131.61 137.41 149.20 171.75 232.56 141
142 121.75 122.54 123.26 123.92 128.95 132.61 138.44 150.30 173.00 234.23 142
143 122.70 123.49 124.21 124.88 129.93 133.61 139.48 151.41 174.25 235.89 143
144 123.64 124.44 125.16 125.83 130.91 134.61 140.51 152.51 175.49 237.56 144
145 124.59 125.39 126.11 126.79 131.89 135.61 141.54 153.61 176.74 239.23 145
146 125.54 126.34 127.07 127.75 132.87 136.61 142.57 154.71 177.99 240.89 146
147 126.48 127.29 128.02 128.70 133.86 137.61 143.61 155.82 179.24 242.56 147
148 127.43 128.24 128.98 129.66 134.84 138.61 144.64 156.92 180.48 244.23 148
149 128.38 129.19 129.93 130.62 135.82 139.62 145.67 158.02 181.73 245.89 149
150 129.32 130.14 130.88 131.58 136.80 140.62 146.71 159.12 182.98 247.56 150
151 130.27 131.09 131.84 132.53 137.79 141.62 147.74 160.23 184.23 249.22 151
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 151 -201$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
151 106.84 110.99 112.97 118.22 120.85 123.78 125.69 127.14 128.33 129.36 151
152 107.68 111.85 113.85 119.12 121.75 124.70 126.61 128.07 129.27 130.31 152
153 108.53 112.71 114.72 120.01 122.66 125.62 127.54 129.01 130.21 131.25 153
154 109.38 113.58 115.59 120.91 123.57 126.54 128.47 129.94 131.15 132.19 154
155 110.22 114.44 116.46 121.80 124.47 127.46 129.40 130.88 132.09 133.14 155
156 111.07 115.31 117.34 122.70 125.38 128.38 130.33 131.81 133.03 134.08 156
157 111.92 116.17 118.21 123.60 126.29 129.30 131.25 132.75 133.97 135.03 157
158 112.77 117.04 119.09 124.49 127.20 130.22 132.18 133.68 134.91 135.97 158
159 113.61 117.91 119.96 125.39 128.11 131.14 133.11 134.62 135.86 136.92 159
160 114.46 118.77 120.84 126.29 129.01 132.07 134.04 135.55 136.80 137.87 160
161 115.31 119.64 121.71 127.19 129.92 132.99 134.97 136.49 137.74 138.81 161
162 116.16 120.51 122.59 128.08 130.83 133.91 135.90 137.43 138.68 139.76 162
163 117.01 121.38 123.47 128.98 131.74 134.83 136.83 138.36 139.62 140.71 163
164 117.87 122.25 124.35 129.88 132.65 135.75 137.77 139.30 140.57 141.65 164
165 118.72 123.12 125.22 130.78 133.56 136.68 138.70 140.24 141.51 142.60 165
166 119.57 123.99 126.10 131.68 134.48 137.60 139.63 141.18 142.45 143.55 166
167 120.42 124.86 126.98 132.58 135.39 138.52 140.56 142.11 143.39 144.49 167
168 121.28 125.73 127.86 133.48 136.30 139.45 141.49 143.05 144.34 145.44 168
169 122.13 126.60 128.74 134.38 137.21 140.37 142.42 143.99 145.28 146.39 169
170 122.98 127.47 129.62 135.29 138.12 141.30 143.36 144.93 146.23 147.34 170
171 123.84 128.34 130.50 136.19 139.04 142.22 144.29 145.87 147.17 148.29 171
172 124.69 129.21 131.38 137.09 139.95 143.15 145.22 146.81 148.11 149.24 172
173 125.55 130.09 132.26 137.99 140.86 144.07 146.16 147.75 149.06 150.19 173
174 126.40 130.96 133.14 138.89 141.77 145.00 147.09 148.69 150.00 151.14 174
175 127.26 131.83 134.02 139.80 142.69 145.92 148.02 149.63 150.95 152.08 175
176 128.12 132.71 134.90 140.70 143.60 146.85 148.96 150.57 151.89 153.03 176
177 128.97 133.58 135.79 141.60 144.52 147.78 149.89 151.51 152.84 153.98 177
178 129.83 134.46 136.67 142.51 145.43 148.70 150.83 152.45 153.79 154.93 178
179 130.69 135.33 137.55 143.41 146.35 149.63 151.76 153.39 154.73 155.88 179
180 131.55 136.21 138.44 144.32 147.26 150.56 152.70 154.33 155.68 156.84 180
181 132.41 137.08 139.32 145.22 148.18 151.49 153.63 155.27 156.62 157.79 181
182 133.27 137.96 140.20 146.13 149.09 152.41 154.57 156.21 157.57 158.74 182
183 134.13 138.84 141.09 147.03 150.01 153.34 155.50 157.16 158.52 159.69 183
184 134.99 139.71 141.97 147.94 150.93 154.27 156.44 158.10 159.46 160.64 184
185 135.85 140.59 142.86 148.85 151.84 155.20 157.38 159.04 160.41 161.59 185
186 136.71 141.47 143.74 149.75 152.76 156.13 158.31 159.98 161.36 162.54 186
187 137.57 142.35 144.63 150.66 153.68 157.06 159.25 160.93 162.31 163.50 187
188 138.43 143.22 145.52 151.57 154.59 157.99 160.19 161.87 163.25 164.45 188
189 139.29 144.10 146.40 152.47 155.51 158.91 161.12 162.81 164.20 165.40 189
190 140.16 144.98 147.29 153.38 156.43 159.84 162.06 163.76 165.15 166.35 190
191 141.02 145.86 148.18 154.29 157.35 160.77 163.00 164.70 166.10 167.31 191
192 141.88 146.74 149.07 155.20 158.27 161.70 163.94 165.64 167.05 168.26 192
193 142.75 147.62 149.96 156.11 159.19 162.64 164.87 166.59 168.00 169.21 193
194 143.61 148.50 150.85 157.01 160.10 163.57 165.81 167.53 168.95 170.16 194
195 144.48 149.38 151.73 157.92 161.02 164.50 166.75 168.48 169.90 171.12 195
196 145.34 150.26 152.62 158.83 161.94 165.43 167.69 169.42 170.85 172.07 196
197 146.21 151.15 153.51 159.74 162.86 166.36 168.63 170.36 171.79 173.03 197
198 147.07 152.03 154.40 160.65 163.78 167.29 169.57 171.31 172.74 173.98 198
199 147.94 152.91 155.29 161.56 164.70 168.22 170.51 172.25 173.69 174.93 199
200 148.80 153.79 156.18 162.47 165.62 169.15 171.45 173.20 174.65 175.89 200
201 149.67 154.68 157.07 163.38 166.54 170.09 172.39 174.15 175.60 176.84 201
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 151 -201$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
151 130.27 131.09 131.84 132.53 137.79 141.62 147.74 160.23 184.23 249.22 151
152 131.22 132.04 132.79 133.49 138.77 142.62 148.77 161.33 185.47 250.89 152
153 132.17 132.99 133.75 134.45 139.75 143.62 149.81 162.43 186.72 252.56 153
154 133.12 133.95 134.71 135.41 140.74 144.63 150.84 163.53 187.97 254.22 154
155 134.06 134.90 135.66 136.37 141.72 145.63 151.87 164.64 189.22 255.89 155
156 135.01 135.85 136.62 137.33 142.70 146.63 152.91 165.74 190.47 257.56 156
157 135.96 136.80 137.57 138.29 143.69 147.63 153.94 166.84 191.71 259.22 157
158 136.91 137.76 138.53 139.25 144.67 148.64 154.98 167.95 192.96 260.89 158
159 137.86 138.71 139.49 140.21 145.66 149.64 156.01 169.05 194.21 262.56 159
160 138.81 139.66 140.44 141.17 146.64 150.64 157.05 170.15 195.46 264.22 160
161 139.76 140.62 141.40 142.13 147.63 151.65 158.08 171.25 196.70 265.89 161
162 140.71 141.57 142.36 143.09 148.61 152.65 159.12 172.36 197.95 267.55 162
163 141.66 142.53 143.32 144.05 149.60 153.66 160.15 173.46 199.20 269.22 163
164 142.61 143.48 144.28 145.01 150.58 154.66 161.19 174.56 200.45 270.89 164
165 143.57 144.44 145.23 145.97 151.57 155.66 162.22 175.67 201.70 272.55 165
166 144.52 145.39 146.19 146.93 152.55 156.67 163.26 176.77 202.94 274.22 166
167 145.47 146.35 147.15 147.89 153.54 157.67 164.29 177.88 204.19 275.89 167
168 146.42 147.30 148.11 148.86 154.53 158.68 165.33 178.98 205.44 277.55 168
169 147.37 148.26 149.07 149.82 155.51 159.68 166.36 180.08 206.69 279.22 169
170 148.32 149.21 150.03 150.78 156.50 160.69 167.40 181.19 207.94 280.88 170
171 149.28 150.17 150.99 151.74 157.48 161.69 168.43 182.29 209.18 282.55 171
172 150.23 151.13 151.95 152.71 158.47 162.70 169.47 183.39 210.43 284.22 172
173 151.18 152.08 152.91 153.67 159.46 163.70 170.50 184.50 211.68 285.88 173
174 152.14 153.04 153.87 154.63 160.44 164.71 171.54 185.60 212.93 287.55 174
175 153.09 154.00 154.83 155.60 161.43 165.71 172.58 186.71 214.18 289.22 175
176 154.04 154.95 155.79 156.56 162.42 166.72 173.61 187.81 215.42 290.88 176
177 155.00 155.91 156.75 157.52 163.41 167.72 174.65 188.91 216.67 292.55 177
178 155.95 156.87 157.71 158.49 164.39 168.73 175.69 190.02 217.92 294.22 178
179 156.91 157.83 158.67 159.45 165.38 169.73 176.72 191.12 219.17 295.88 179
180 157.86 158.78 159.63 160.42 166.37 170.74 177.76 192.23 220.42 297.55 180
181 158.81 159.74 160.59 161.38 167.36 171.75 178.79 193.33 221.66 299.22 181
182 159.77 160.70 161.55 162.34 168.35 172.75 179.83 194.44 222.91 300.88 182
183 160.72 161.66 162.52 163.31 169.33 173.76 180.87 195.54 224.16 302.55 183
184 161.68 162.62 163.48 164.27 170.32 174.77 181.91 196.65 225.41 304.21 184
185 162.64 163.58 164.44 165.24 171.31 175.77 182.94 197.75 226.66 305.88 185
186 163.59 164.54 165.40 166.21 172.30 176.78 183.98 198.85 227.91 307.55 186
187 164.55 165.50 166.37 167.17 173.29 177.79 185.02 199.96 229.15 309.21 187
188 165.50 166.46 167.33 168.14 174.28 178.79 186.05 201.06 230.40 310.88 188
189 166.46 167.42 168.29 169.10 175.27 179.80 187.09 202.17 231.65 312.55 189
190 167.42 168.37 169.25 170.07 176.26 180.81 188.13 203.27 232.90 314.21 190
191 168.37 169.34 170.22 171.03 177.25 181.81 189.17 204.38 234.15 315.88 191
192 169.33 170.30 171.18 172.00 178.24 182.82 190.20 205.48 235.40 317.55 192
193 170.29 171.26 172.14 172.97 179.23 183.83 191.24 206.59 236.64 319.21 193
194 171.24 172.22 173.11 173.93 180.22 184.84 192.28 207.69 237.89 320.88 194
195 172.20 173.18 174.07 174.90 181.21 185.85 193.32 208.80 239.14 322.55 195
196 173.16 174.14 175.04 175.87 182.20 186.85 194.35 209.90 240.39 324.21 196
197 174.12 175.10 176.00 176.84 183.19 187.86 195.39 211.01 241.64 325.88 197
198 175.07 176.06 176.96 177.80 184.18 188.87 196.43 212.11 242.89 327.54 198
199 176.03 177.02 177.93 178.77 185.17 189.88 197.47 213.22 244.13 329.21 199
200 176.99 177.98 178.89 179.74 186.16 190.89 198.51 214.32 245.38 330.88 200
201 177.95 178.95 179.86 180.71 187.15 191.89 199.55 215.43 246.63 332.54 201
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 201 -251$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
201 149.67 154.68 157.07 163.38 166.54 170.09 172.39 174.15 175.60 176.84 201
202 150.54 155.56 157.96 164.29 167.47 171.02 173.33 175.09 176.55 177.80 202
203 151.41 156.44 158.85 165.20 168.39 171.95 174.27 176.04 177.50 178.75 203
204 152.27 157.33 159.74 166.12 169.31 172.88 175.21 176.98 178.45 179.71 204
205 153.14 158.21 160.64 167.03 170.23 173.82 176.15 177.93 179.40 180.66 205
206 154.01 159.09 161.53 167.94 171.15 174.75 177.09 178.88 180.35 181.62 206
207 154.88 159.98 162.42 168.85 172.07 175.68 178.03 179.82 181.30 182.57 207
208 155.75 160.86 163.31 169.76 173.00 176.62 178.97 180.77 182.25 183.53 208
209 156.62 161.75 164.21 170.68 173.92 177.55 179.91 181.72 183.21 184.49 209
210 157.49 162.64 165.10 171.59 174.84 178.49 180.85 182.66 184.16 185.44 210
211 158.36 163.52 165.99 172.50 175.77 179.42 181.80 183.61 185.11 186.40 211
212 159.23 164.41 166.89 173.42 176.69 180.36 182.74 184.56 186.06 187.36 212
213 160.10 165.29 167.78 174.33 177.61 181.29 183.68 185.51 187.01 188.31 213
214 160.97 166.18 168.67 175.24 178.54 182.22 184.62 186.46 187.97 189.27 214
215 161.84 167.07 169.57 176.16 179.46 183.16 185.56 187.40 188.92 190.23 215
216 162.71 167.96 170.46 177.07 180.38 184.10 186.51 188.35 189.87 191.18 216
217 163.59 168.84 171.36 177.99 181.31 185.03 187.45 189.30 190.83 192.14 217
218 164.46 169.73 172.25 178.90 182.23 185.97 188.39 190.25 191.78 193.10 218
219 165.33 170.62 173.15 179.82 183.16 186.90 189.34 191.20 192.73 194.05 219
220 166.20 171.51 174.05 180.73 184.08 187.84 190.28 192.15 193.69 195.01 220
221 167.08 172.40 174.94 181.65 185.01 188.77 191.22 193.10 194.64 195.97 221
222 167.95 173.29 175.84 182.56 185.93 189.71 192.17 194.04 195.59 196.93 222
223 168.83 174.18 176.73 183.48 186.86 190.65 193.11 194.99 196.55 197.89 223
224 169.70 175.07 177.63 184.39 187.78 191.58 194.05 195.94 197.50 198.85 224
225 170.57 175.96 178.53 185.31 188.71 192.52 195.00 196.89 198.46 199.80 225
226 171.45 176.85 179.43 186.23 189.64 193.46 195.94 197.84 199.41 200.76 226
227 172.32 177.74 180.32 187.14 190.56 194.40 196.89 198.79 200.37 201.72 227
228 173.20 178.63 181.22 188.06 191.49 195.33 197.83 199.74 201.32 202.68 228
229 174.08 179.52 182.12 188.98 192.42 196.27 198.78 200.69 202.28 203.64 229
230 174.95 180.41 183.02 189.90 193.34 197.21 199.72 201.64 203.23 204.60 230
231 175.83 181.30 183.92 190.81 194.27 198.15 200.67 202.60 204.19 205.56 231
232 176.71 182.19 184.82 191.73 195.20 199.09 201.61 203.55 205.14 206.52 232
233 177.58 183.08 185.71 192.65 196.13 200.02 202.56 204.50 206.10 207.48 233
234 178.46 183.98 186.61 193.57 197.05 200.96 203.50 205.45 207.05 208.44 234
235 179.34 184.87 187.51 194.49 197.98 201.90 204.45 206.40 208.01 209.40 235
236 180.22 185.76 188.41 195.40 198.91 202.84 205.40 207.35 208.97 210.36 236
237 181.09 186.65 189.31 196.32 199.84 203.78 206.34 208.30 209.92 211.32 237
238 181.97 187.55 190.21 197.24 200.77 204.72 207.29 209.25 210.88 212.28 238
239 182.85 188.44 191.11 198.16 201.69 205.66 208.23 210.21 211.83 213.24 239
240 183.73 189.34 192.02 199.08 202.62 206.60 209.18 211.16 212.79 214.20 240
241 184.61 190.23 192.92 200.00 203.55 207.54 210.13 212.11 213.75 215.16 241
242 185.49 191.12 193.82 200.92 204.48 208.48 211.07 213.06 214.70 216.12 242
243 186.37 192.02 194.72 201.84 205.41 209.42 212.02 214.02 215.66 217.08 243
244 187.25 192.91 195.62 202.76 206.34 210.36 212.97 214.97 216.62 218.04 244
245 188.13 193.81 196.52 203.68 207.27 211.30 213.92 215.92 217.58 219.00 245
246 189.01 194.70 197.42 204.60 208.20 212.24 214.86 216.87 218.53 219.96 246
247 189.89 195.60 198.33 205.52 209.13 213.18 215.81 217.83 219.49 220.92 247
248 190.77 196.49 199.23 206.44 210.06 214.12 216.76 218.78 220.45 221.89 248
249 191.65 197.39 200.13 207.37 210.99 215.06 217.71 219.73 221.41 222.85 249
250 192.53 198.29 201.04 208.29 211.92 216.00 218.65 220.69 222.36 223.81 250
251 193.42 199.18 201.94 209.21 212.85 216.94 219.60 221.64 223.32 224.77 251
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 201 -251$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
201 177.95 178.95 179.86 180.71 187.15 191.89 199.55 215.43 246.63 332.54 201
202 178.91 179.91 180.82 181.67 188.14 192.90 200.58 216.53 247.88 334.21 202
203 179.87 180.87 181.79 182.64 189.13 193.91 201.62 217.64 249.13 335.88 203
204 180.82 181.83 182.75 183.61 190.12 194.92 202.66 218.74 250.38 337.54 204
205 181.78 182.79 183.72 184.58 191.11 195.93 203.70 219.85 251.63 339.21 205
206 182.74 183.76 184.69 185.55 192.10 196.94 204.74 220.95 252.87 340.88 206
207 183.70 184.72 185.65 186.52 193.10 197.95 205.78 222.06 254.12 342.54 207
208 184.66 185.68 186.62 187.48 194.09 198.96 206.82 223.17 255.37 344.21 208
209 185.62 186.65 187.58 188.45 195.08 199.97 207.85 224.27 256.62 345.88 209
210 186.58 187.61 188.55 189.42 196.07 200.97 208.89 225.38 257.87 347.54 210
211 187.54 188.57 189.52 190.39 197.06 201.98 209.93 226.48 259.12 349.21 211
212 188.50 189.54 190.48 191.36 198.06 202.99 210.97 227.59 260.37 350.88 212
213 189.46 190.50 191.45 192.33 199.05 204.00 212.01 228.69 261.61 352.54 213
214 190.42 191.46 192.42 193.30 200.04 205.01 213.05 229.80 262.86 354.21 214
215 191.38 192.43 193.38 194.27 201.03 206.02 214.09 230.90 264.11 355.87 215
216 192.34 193.39 194.35 195.24 202.02 207.03 215.13 232.01 265.36 357.54 216
217 193.30 194.35 195.32 196.21 203.02 208.04 216.17 233.12 266.61 359.21 217
218 194.26 195.32 196.29 197.18 204.01 209.05 217.21 234.22 267.86 360.87 218
219 195.23 196.28 197.25 198.15 205.00 210.06 218.25 235.33 269.11 362.54 219
220 196.19 197.25 198.22 199.12 206.00 211.07 219.29 236.43 270.36 364.21 220
221 197.15 198.21 199.19 200.09 206.99 212.08 220.33 237.54 271.60 365.87 221
222 198.11 199.18 200.16 201.06 207.98 213.09 221.37 238.65 272.85 367.54 222
223 199.07 200.14 201.12 202.04 208.97 214.10 222.41 239.75 274.10 369.21 223
224 200.03 201.11 202.09 203.01 209.97 215.11 223.45 240.86 275.35 370.87 224
225 201.00 202.07 203.06 203.98 210.96 216.12 224.48 241.96 276.60 372.54 225
226 201.96 203.04 204.03 204.95 211.95 217.14 225.52 243.07 277.85 374.21 226
227 202.92 204.00 205.00 205.92 212.95 218.15 226.56 244.18 279.10 375.87 227
228 203.88 204.97 205.97 206.89 213.94 219.16 227.60 245.28 280.35 377.54 228
229 204.85 205.94 206.94 207.86 214.94 220.17 228.65 246.39 281.59 379.21 229
230 205.81 206.90 207.91 208.84 215.93 221.18 229.69 247.49 282.84 380.87 230
231 206.77 207.87 208.87 209.81 216.92 222.19 230.73 248.60 284.09 382.54 231
232 207.73 208.83 209.84 210.78 217.92 223.20 231.77 249.71 285.34 384.21 232
233 208.70 209.80 210.81 211.75 218.91 224.21 232.81 250.81 286.59 385.87 233
234 209.66 210.77 211.78 212.72 219.91 225.22 233.85 251.92 287.84 387.54 234
235 210.62 211.73 212.75 213.70 220.90 226.23 234.89 253.02 289.09 389.20 235
236 211.59 212.70 213.72 214.67 221.90 227.25 235.93 254.13 290.34 390.87 236
237 212.55 213.67 214.69 215.64 222.89 228.26 236.97 255.24 291.58 392.54 237
238 213.52 214.64 215.66 216.61 223.88 229.27 238.01 256.34 292.83 394.20 238
239 214.48 215.60 216.63 217.59 224.88 230.28 239.05 257.45 294.08 395.87 239
240 215.44 216.57 217.60 218.56 225.87 231.29 240.09 258.56 295.33 397.54 240
241 216.41 217.54 218.57 219.53 226.87 232.30 241.13 259.66 296.58 399.20 241
242 217.37 218.50 219.54 220.51 227.86 233.32 242.17 260.77 297.83 400.87 242
243 218.34 219.47 220.51 221.48 228.86 234.33 243.21 261.88 299.08 402.54 243
244 219.30 220.44 221.48 222.45 229.85 235.34 244.25 262.98 300.33 404.20 244
245 220.27 221.41 222.46 223.43 230.85 236.35 245.29 264.09 301.58 405.87 245
246 221.23 222.38 223.43 224.40 231.84 237.36 246.34 265.20 302.82 407.54 246
247 222.20 223.34 224.40 225.37 232.84 238.38 247.38 266.30 304.07 409.20 247
248 223.16 224.31 225.37 226.35 233.84 239.39 248.42 267.41 305.32 410.87 248
249 224.13 225.28 226.34 227.32 234.83 240.40 249.46 268.52 306.57 412.54 249
250 225.09 226.25 227.31 228.30 235.83 241.41 250.50 269.62 307.82 414.20 250
251 226.06 227.22 228.28 229.27 236.82 242.43 251.54 270.73 309.07 415.87 251
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 251 -301$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
251 193.42 199.18 201.94 209.21 212.85 216.94 219.60 221.64 223.32 224.77 251
252 194.30 200.08 202.84 210.13 213.78 217.88 220.55 222.59 224.28 225.73 252
253 195.18 200.98 203.75 211.05 214.72 218.83 221.50 223.55 225.24 226.70 253
254 196.06 201.87 204.65 211.97 215.65 219.77 222.45 224.50 226.20 227.66 254
255 196.95 202.77 205.55 212.90 216.58 220.71 223.40 225.46 227.16 228.62 255
256 197.83 203.67 206.46 213.82 217.51 221.65 224.35 226.41 228.11 229.58 256
257 198.71 204.57 207.36 214.74 218.44 222.59 225.30 227.36 229.07 230.55 257
258 199.60 205.46 208.27 215.66 219.37 223.54 226.24 228.32 230.03 231.51 258
259 200.48 206.36 209.17 216.59 220.31 224.48 227.19 229.27 230.99 232.47 259
260 201.36 207.26 210.08 217.51 221.24 225.42 228.14 230.23 231.95 233.43 260
261 202.25 208.16 210.98 218.43 222.17 226.36 229.09 231.18 232.91 234.40 261
262 203.13 209.06 211.89 219.36 223.10 227.31 230.04 232.14 233.87 235.36 262
263 204.02 209.96 212.79 220.28 224.04 228.25 230.99 233.09 234.83 236.32 263
264 204.90 210.86 213.70 221.20 224.97 229.19 231.94 234.05 235.79 237.29 264
265 205.79 211.75 214.61 222.13 225.90 230.14 232.89 235.00 236.75 238.25 265
266 206.67 212.65 215.51 223.05 226.83 231.08 233.84 235.96 237.71 239.21 266
267 207.56 213.55 216.42 223.98 227.77 232.02 234.79 236.92 238.67 240.18 267
268 208.44 214.45 217.33 224.90 228.70 232.97 235.74 237.87 239.63 241.14 268
269 209.33 215.35 218.23 225.83 229.64 233.91 236.69 238.83 240.59 242.11 269
270 210.22 216.26 219.14 226.75 230.57 234.86 237.64 239.78 241.55 243.07 270
271 211.10 217.16 220.05 227.68 231.50 235.80 238.60 240.74 242.51 244.03 271
272 211.99 218.06 220.96 228.60 232.44 236.74 239.55 241.70 243.47 245.00 272
273 212.88 218.96 221.86 229.53 233.37 237.69 240.50 242.65 244.43 245.96 273
274 213.76 219.86 222.77 230.45 234.31 238.63 241.45 243.61 245.39 246.93 274
275 214.65 220.76 223.68 231.38 235.24 239.58 242.40 244.56 246.35 247.89 275
276 215.54 221.66 224.59 232.30 236.18 240.52 243.35 245.52 247.31 248.86 276
277 216.43 222.56 225.50 233.23 237.11 241.47 244.30 246.48 248.27 249.82 277
278 217.32 223.47 226.40 234.16 238.05 242.41 245.26 247.43 249.24 250.79 278
279 218.20 224.37 227.31 235.08 238.98 243.36 246.21 248.39 250.20 251.75 279
280 219.09 225.27 228.22 236.01 239.92 244.30 247.16 249.35 251.16 252.72 280
281 219.98 226.17 229.13 236.93 240.85 245.25 248.11 250.31 252.12 253.68 281
282 220.87 227.08 230.04 237.86 241.79 246.19 249.06 251.26 253.08 254.65 282
283 221.76 227.98 230.95 238.79 242.72 247.14 250.02 252.22 254.04 255.61 283
284 222.65 228.88 231.86 239.72 243.66 248.09 250.97 253.18 255.00 256.58 284
285 223.54 229.79 232.77 240.64 244.59 249.03 251.92 254.14 255.97 257.55 285
286 224.43 230.69 233.68 241.57 245.53 249.98 252.87 255.09 256.93 258.51 286
287 225.32 231.59 234.59 242.50 246.47 250.92 253.83 256.05 257.89 259.48 287
288 226.21 232.50 235.50 243.43 247.40 251.87 254.78 257.01 258.85 260.44 288
289 227.10 233.40 236.41 244.35 248.34 252.82 255.73 257.97 259.82 261.41 289
290 227.99 234.31 237.32 245.28 249.28 253.76 256.69 258.93 260.78 262.37 290
291 228.88 235.21 238.23 246.21 250.21 254.71 257.64 259.88 261.74 263.34 291
292 229.77 236.11 239.14 247.14 251.15 255.66 258.59 260.84 262.70 264.31 292
293 230.66 237.02 240.06 248.07 252.09 256.60 259.55 261.80 263.67 265.27 293
294 231.56 237.92 240.97 248.99 253.02 257.55 260.50 262.76 264.63 266.24 294
295 232.45 238.83 241.88 249.92 253.96 258.50 261.45 263.72 265.59 267.21 295
296 233.34 239.74 242.79 250.85 254.90 259.44 262.41 264.68 266.55 268.17 296
297 234.23 240.64 243.70 251.78 255.84 260.39 263.36 265.64 267.52 269.14 297
298 235.12 241.55 244.61 252.71 256.77 261.34 264.31 266.60 268.48 270.11 298
299 236.02 242.45 245.53 253.64 257.71 262.29 265.27 267.55 269.44 271.07 299
300 236.91 243.36 246.44 254.57 258.65 263.23 266.22 268.51 270.41 272.04 300
301 237.80 244.26 247.35 255.50 259.59 264.18 267.18 269.47 271.37 273.01 301
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 251 -301$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
251 226.06 227.22 228.28 229.27 236.82 242.43 251.54 270.73 309.07 415.87 251
252 227.02 228.19 229.25 230.25 237.82 243.44 252.58 271.84 310.32 417.54 252
253 227.99 229.16 230.23 231.22 238.81 244.45 253.62 272.94 311.57 419.20 253
254 228.95 230.12 231.20 232.19 239.81 245.46 254.67 274.05 312.82 420.87 254
255 229.92 231.09 232.17 233.17 240.81 246.48 255.71 275.16 314.07 422.54 255
256 230.89 232.06 233.14 234.14 241.80 247.49 256.75 276.26 315.31 424.20 256
257 231.85 233.03 234.11 235.12 242.80 248.50 257.79 277.37 316.56 425.87 257
258 232.82 234.00 235.09 236.09 243.80 249.52 258.83 278.48 317.81 427.53 258
259 233.78 234.97 236.06 237.07 244.79 250.53 259.87 279.58 319.06 429.20 259
260 234.75 235.94 237.03 238.04 245.79 251.54 260.91 280.69 320.31 430.87 260
261 235.72 236.91 238.00 239.02 246.78 252.56 261.96 281.80 321.56 432.53 261
262 236.68 237.88 238.98 239.99 247.78 253.57 263.00 282.90 322.81 434.20 262
263 237.65 238.85 239.95 240.97 248.78 254.58 264.04 284.01 324.06 435.87 263
264 238.62 239.82 240.92 241.95 249.77 255.60 265.08 285.12 325.31 437.53 264
265 239.58 240.79 241.89 242.92 250.77 256.61 266.12 286.23 326.56 439.20 265
266 240.55 241.76 242.87 243.90 251.77 257.62 267.17 287.33 327.80 440.87 266
267 241.52 242.73 243.84 244.87 252.77 258.64 268.21 288.44 329.05 442.53 267
268 242.49 243.70 244.81 245.85 253.76 259.65 269.25 289.55 330.30 444.20 268
269 243.45 244.67 245.79 246.82 254.76 260.66 270.29 290.65 331.55 445.87 269
270 244.42 245.64 246.76 247.80 255.76 261.68 271.33 291.76 332.80 447.53 270
271 245.39 246.61 247.73 248.78 256.75 262.69 272.38 292.87 334.05 449.20 271
272 246.36 247.58 248.71 249.75 257.75 263.71 273.42 293.98 335.30 450.87 272
273 247.32 248.55 249.68 250.73 258.75 264.72 274.46 295.08 336.55 452.53 273
274 248.29 249.52 250.66 251.71 259.75 265.73 275.50 296.19 337.80 454.20 274
275 249.26 250.50 251.63 252.68 260.74 266.75 276.55 297.30 339.05 455.87 275
276 250.23 251.47 252.60 253.66 261.74 267.76 277.59 298.40 340.30 457.53 276
277 251.20 252.44 253.58 254.64 262.74 268.78 278.63 299.51 341.54 459.20 277
278 252.16 253.41 254.55 255.61 263.74 269.79 279.67 300.62 342.79 460.87 278
279 253.13 254.38 255.53 256.59 264.74 270.80 280.71 301.73 344.04 462.53 279
280 254.10 255.35 256.50 257.57 265.73 271.82 281.76 302.83 345.29 464.20 280
281 255.07 256.32 257.48 258.54 266.73 272.83 282.80 303.94 346.54 465.87 281
282 256.04 257.30 258.45 259.52 267.73 273.85 283.84 305.05 347.79 467.53 282
283 257.01 258.27 259.42 260.50 268.73 274.86 284.89 306.16 349.04 469.20 283
284 257.98 259.24 260.40 261.48 269.73 275.88 285.93 307.26 350.29 470.87 284
285 258.95 260.21 261.37 262.45 270.72 276.89 286.97 308.37 351.54 472.53 285
286 259.91 261.18 262.35 263.43 271.72 277.91 288.01 309.48 352.79 474.20 286
287 260.88 262.16 263.32 264.41 272.72 278.92 289.06 310.58 354.04 475.86 287
288 261.85 263.13 264.30 265.39 273.72 279.93 290.10 311.69 355.28 477.53 288
289 262.82 264.10 265.27 266.36 274.72 280.95 291.14 312.80 356.53 479.20 289
290 263.79 265.07 266.25 267.34 275.72 281.96 292.18 313.91 357.78 480.86 290
291 264.76 266.05 267.23 268.32 276.72 282.98 293.23 315.01 359.03 482.53 291
292 265.73 267.02 268.20 269.30 277.71 283.99 294.27 316.12 360.28 484.20 292
293 266.70 267.99 269.18 270.28 278.71 285.01 295.31 317.23 361.53 485.86 293
294 267.67 268.96 270.15 271.25 279.71 286.02 296.36 318.34 362.78 487.53 294
295 268.64 269.94 271.13 272.23 280.71 287.04 297.40 319.44 364.03 489.20 295
296 269.61 270.91 272.10 273.21 281.71 288.05 298.44 320.55 365.28 490.86 296
297 270.58 271.88 273.08 274.19 282.71 289.07 299.49 321.66 366.53 492.53 297
298 271.55 272.86 274.06 275.17 283.71 290.09 300.53 322.77 367.78 494.20 298
299 272.52 273.83 275.03 276.15 284.71 291.10 301.57 323.88 369.03 495.86 299
300 273.49 274.80 276.01 277.13 285.71 292.12 302.62 324.98 370.28 497.53 300
301 274.46 275.78 276.98 278.10 286.71 293.13 303.66 326.09 371.52 499.20 301
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n

Часть II. Таблица Ei П (А) для заданных n и А

Таблица $$E_{1,n}$$ для данных значений $$n$$ и $$А$$.

В части II вероятность потери $$Е_{1,n} = Е$$ сведена в таблицу для заданных значений числа устройств п и предлагаемой нагрузи! А.

Пример 1

Найдите вероятность потери Е для п = 75 устройств и А = 70Эрл. На стр. 42 таблицы и точки пересечения между столбцом для $$n = 75$$ и строки для $$= 70$$ можно получить значение вероятность потерь к $$Е =0,051657$$.

Пример 2

Какова вероятность потерь, если $$n = 92$$ устройства предлагают поток нагрузки $$=123,3$$ Эрл?

На стр. 48 можно определить $$Е_1 = 0,272015$$ для $$n = 92$$ и $$А_1 = 123$$, и $$Е_2 = 0.277417$$ для $$n = 92$$ и $$А==124$$.

С помощью линейной интерполяции вероятность потерь может быть оценена как:

$$E=E_1-\frac{A-A_1}{A_2-A_1} \times (E_2 E_1) \Rightarrow E=.,273636$$ $$n = 1 - 10\\ A = 0.01-0.51$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.01 009901 000050 0.01
0.02 019608 000196 000001 0.02
0.03 029126 000437 000004 0.03
0.04 038462 000769 000010 0.04
0.05 047619 001189 000020 0.05
0.06 056604 001695 000034 000001 0.06
0.07 065421 002284 000053 000001 0.07
0.08 074074 002954 000079 000002 0.08
0.09 082569 003702 000111 000002 0.09
0.10 090909 004525 000151 000004 0.10
0.11 099099 005421 000199 000005 0.11
0.12 107143 006388 000255 000008 0.12
0.13 115044 007422 000322 000010 0.13
0.14 122807 008523 000398 000014 0.14
0.15 130435 009688 000484 000018 000001 0.15
0.16 137931 010914 000582 000023 000001 0.16
0.17 145299 012200 000691 000029 000001 0.17
0.18 152542 013543 000812 000037 000001 0.18
0.19 159664 014941 000945 000045 000002 0.19
0.20 166667 016393 001092 000055 000002 0.20
0.21 173554 017897 001251 000066 000003 0.21
0.22 180328 019450 001424 000078 000003 0.22
0.23 186992 021051 001611 000093 000004 0.23
0.24 193548 022699 001813 000109 000005 0.24
0.25 200000 024390 002028 000127 000006 0.25
0.26 206349 026125 002259 000147 000008 0.26
0.27 212598 027900 002505 000169 000009 0.27
0.28 218750 029715 002766 000194 000011 000001 0.28
0.29 224806 031568 003042 000221 000013 000001 0.29
0.30 230769 033457 003335 000250 000015 000001 0.30
0.31 236641 035382 003643 000282 000017 000001 0.31
0.32 242424 037340 003967 000317 000020 000001 0.32
0.33 248120 039330 004308 000355 000023 000001 0.33
0.34 253731 041351 004665 000396 000027 000002 0.34
0.35 259259 043401 005038 000441 000031 000002 0.35
0.36 264706 045480 005428 000488 000035 000002 0.36
0.37 270073 047586 005835 000539 000040 000002 0.37
0.38 275362 049718 006258 000594 000045 000003 0.38
0.39 280575 051874 006698 000653 000051 000003 0.39
0.40 285714 054054 007156 000715 000057 000004 0.40
0.41 290780 056256 007630 000781 000064 000004 0.41
0.42 295775 058480 008121 000852 000072 000005 0.42
0.43 300699 060724 008629 000927 000080 000006 0.43
0.44 305555 062988 009154 001006 000089 000006 0.44
0.45 310345 065270 009696 001090 000098 000007 0.45
0.46 315068 067569 010254 001178 000108 000008 .000001 0.46
0.47 319728 069885 010830 001271 000119 000009 .000001 0.47
0.48 324324 072217 011423 001369 000131 000011 .000001 0.48
0.49 328859 074563 012032 001472 000144 000012 .000001 0.49
0.50 333333 076923 012658 001580 000158 000013 .000001 0.50
0.51 337748 079296 013301 001693 000173 000015 .000001 0.51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 1-10\\ A = 0.50 - 3.00$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.50 .333333 .076923 012658 001580 000158 000013 000001 0.50
0.55 .354839 .088905 016038 002200 000242 000022 000002 0.55
0.60 .375000 .101124 019824 002965 000356 000036 000003 0.60
0.65 .393939 .113499 024001 003885 000505 000055 000005 0.65
0.70 .411765 .125964 028552 004972 000696 000081 000008 000001 0.70
0.75 .428571 .138462 033457 006234 000934 000117 000013 000001 0.75
0.80 .444444 .150943 038694 007679 001227 000164 000019 000002 0.80
0.85 .459459 .163369 044240 009313 001581 000224 000027 000003 0.85
0.90 .473684 .175705 050072 011141 002001 000300 000039 000004 0.90
0.95 .487180 .187923 056167 013164 002495 000395 000054 000006 000001 0.95
1.00 .500000 .200000 062500 015385 003067 000511 000073 000009 000001 1.00
1.05 .512195 .211917 069050 017803 003725 000651 000098 000013 000001 1.05
1.10 .523810 .223660 075793 020418 004472 000819 000129 000018 000002 1.10
1.15 .534884 .235216 082709 023226 005314 001017 000167 000024 000003 1.15
1.20 .545455 .246575 089776 026226 006255 001249 000214 000032 000004 .000001 1.20
1.25 .555556 .257732 096974 029413 007300 001518 000271 000042 000006 .000001 1.25
1.30 .565217 .268680 104286 032782 008451 001828 000339 000055 000008 .000001 1.30
1.35 .574468 .279417 111694 036327 009713 002181 000420 000071 000011 .000001 1.35
1.40 .583333 .289941 119180 040043 011088 002580 000516 000090 000014 .000002 1.40
1.45 .591837 .300250 126730 043922 012577 003030 000627 000114 000018 .000003 1.45
1.50 .600000 .310345 134328 047957 014183 003533 000757 000142 000024 .000004 1.50
1.55 .607843 .320227 141963 052142 015907 004092 000905 000175 000030 .000005 1.55
1.60 .615385 .329897 149620 056468 017749 004711 001076 000215 000038 .000006 1.60
1.65 .622641 .339358 157289 060929 019710 005391 001269 000262 000048 .000008 1.65
1.70 .629630 .348613 164960 065515 021790 006136 001488 000316 000060 .000010 1.70
1.75 .636364 .357664 172622 070219 023987 006948 001734 000379 000074 .000013 1.75
1.80 .642857 .366516 180267 075033 026302 007829 002009 000452 000090 .000016 1.80
1.85 .649123 .375171 187887 079950 028732 008781 002315 000535 000110 .000020 1.85
1.90 .655172 .383634 195474 084962 031276 009807 002655 000630 000133 .000025 1.90
1.95 .661017 .391909 203023 090060 033932 010907 003029 000738 000160 .000031 1.95
2.00 .666667 .400000 210526 095238 036697 012085 003441 000859 000191 .000038 2.00
2.05 .672131 .407911 217979 100488 039570 013339 003891 000996 000227 .000047 2.05
2.10 .677419 .415645 225378 105804 042547 014673 004383 001149 000268 .000056 2.10
2.15 .682540 .423209 232717 111178 045625 016086 004916 001320 000315 .000068 2.15
2.20 .687500 .430605 239993 116605 048802 017580 005495 001509 000369 .000081 2.20
2.25 .692308 .437838 247202 122076 052074 019154 006119 001718 000429 .000097 2.25
2.30 .696970 .444912 254343 127588 055437 020809 006791 001949 000498 .000114 2.30
2.35 .701492 .451831 261411 133133 058888 022544 007512 002202 000575 .000135 2.35
2.40 .705882 .458599 268406 138706 062423 024361 008283 002479 000661 .000159 2.40
2.45 .710145 .465220 275325 144302 066039 026258 009106 002781 000757 .000185 2.45
2.50 .714286 .471698 282167 149916 069731 028234 009983 003110 000863 .000216 2.50
2.55 .718310 .478037 288930 155543 073497 030290 010914 003467 000981 .000250 2.55
2.60 .722222 .484241 295613 161178 077331 032424 011900 003853 001112 .000289 2.60
2.65 .726027 .490312 302216 166818 081232 034635 012942 004269 001255 .000333 2.65
2.70 .729730 .496256 308738 172458 085194 036922 014041 004717 001413 .000381 2.70
2.75 .733333 .502074 315179 178095 089213 039283 015198 005197 001586 .000436 2.75
2.80 .736842 .507772 321537 183724 093287 041718 016413 005712 001774 .000496 2.80
2.85 .740260 .513351 327814 189343 097412 044224 017687 006262 001979 .000564 2.85
2.90 .743590 .518815 334009 194948 101584 046801 019020 006848 002202 .000638 2.90
2.95 .746835 .524168 340122 200537 105799 049446 020412 007471 002443 .000720 2.95
3.00 .750000 .529412 346154 206107 110054 052157 021864 008132 002703 .000810 3.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 1 - 10\\ A = 3.00 - 5.50 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3.00 750000 .529412 .346154 .206107 110054 052157 021864 008132 002703 000810 3.00
3.05 753086 .534550 .352104 .211655 114346 054933 023376 008833 002985 000909 3.05
3.10 756098 .539585 .357975 .217178 118671 057771 024946 009574 003287 001018 3.10
3.15 759036 .544519 .363764 .222676 123027 060670 026576 010356 003612 001136 3.15
3.20 761905 .549356 .369475 .228145 127409 063628 028265 011180 003959 001265 3.20
3.25 764706 .554098 .375107 .233584 131816 066642 030012 012046 004331 001406 3.25
3.30 767442 .558748 .380660 .238991 136244 069710 031818 012955 004728 001558 3.30
3.35 770115 .563308 .386137 .244365 140690 072831 033681 013908 005150 001722 3.35
3.40 772727 .567780 .391536 .249703 145152 076001 035601 014905 005599 001900 3.40
3.45 775281 .572167 .396861 .255006 149627 079220 037577 015947 006076 002092 3.45
3.50 777778 .576471 .402110 .260271 154112 082484 039608 017033 006581 002298 3.50
3.55 780220 .580693 .407286 .265498 158606 085791 041694 018166 007114 002519 3.55
3.60 782609 .584837 .412389 .270685 163105 089140 043834 019344 007678 002756 3.60
3.65 784946 .588905 .417419 .275832 167608 092527 046026 020567 008272 003010 3.65
3.70 787234 .592897 .422379 .280938 172113 095952 048269 021837 008898 003281 3.70
3.75 789474 .596817 .427269 .286002 176617 099412 050564 023153 009555 003570 3.75
3.80 791667 .600665 .432090 .291024 181119 102905 052907 024515 010245 003878 3.80
3.85 793814 .604445 .436843 .296003 185616 106428 055298 025922 010967 004205 3.85
3.90 795918 .608157 .441529 .300939 190108 109980 057737 027376 011724 004552 3.90
3.95 797980 .611803 .446149 .305831 194592 113559 060221 028875 012514 004919 3.95
4.00 800000 .615385 .450704 .310680 199067 117162 062749 030420 013340 005308 4.00
4.05 801980 .618904 .455195 .315483 203531 120789 065320 032010 014200 005718 4.05
4.10 803922 .622362 .459623 .320243 207983 124437 067933 033644 015095 006151 4.10
4.15 805825 .625761 .463990 .324958 212422 128103 070586 035323 016027 006607 4.15
4.20 807692 .629101 .468295 .329628 216846 131788 073278 037046 016994 007087 4.20
4.25 809524 .632385 .472540 .334254 221254 135488 076008 038812 017998 007591 4.25
4.30 811321 .635614 .476726 .338835 225645 139202 078774 040621 019038 008120 4.30
4.35 813084 .638788 .480855 .343371 230019 142928 081574 042472 020115 008674 4.35
4.40 814815 .641910 .484926 .347862 234373 146666 084408 044365 021229 009254 4.40
4.45 816514 .644980 .488941 .352309 238707 150412 087274 046299 022380 009861 4.45
4.50 818182 .648000 .492901 .356712 243021 154167 090171 048273 023567 010494 4.50
4.55 819820 .650971 .496806 .361070 247313 157927 093096 050286 024792 011155 4.55
4.60 821429 .653894 .500658 .365385 251583 161693 096050 052338 026054 011843 4.60
4.65 823009 .656770 .504458 .369655 255830 165462 099030 054428 027352 012559 4.65
4.70 824561 .659600 .508206 .373882 260054 169234 102035 056555 028687 013304 4.70
4.75 826087 .662385 .511904 .378065 264253 173007 105063 058719 030059 014077 4.75
4.80 827586 .665127 .515552 .382206 268427 176780 108115 060917 031467 014879 4.80
4.85 829060 .667826 .519150 .386304 272576 180551 111187 063150 032911 015711 4.85
4.90 830509 .670483 .522701 .390359 276700 184320 114280 065417 034391 016572 4.90
4.95 831933 .673100 .526204 .394372 280797 188086 117390 067717 035907 017464 4.95
5.00 833333 .675676 .529661 .398343 284868 191847 120519 070048 037458 018385 5.00
5.05 834711 .678213 .533072 .402273 288912 195603 123663 072410 039044 019336 5.05
5.10 836066 .680712 .536439 .406162 292929 199353 126823 074802 040664 020317 5.10
5.15 837398 .683174 .539761 .410009 296918 203095 129996 077223 042319 021329 5.15
5.20 838710 .685599 .543039 .413817 300880 206829 133182 079671 044007 022372 5.20
5.25 840000 .687988 .546275 .417584 304814 210555 136380 082147 045728 023444 5.25
5.30 841270 .690342 .549469 .421312 308720 214271 139588 084649 047482 024548 5.30
5.35 842520 .692662 .552622 .425001 312597 217976 142805 087176 049268 025681 5.35
5.40 843750 .694948 .555735 .428651 316446 221670 146031 089727 051086 026846 5.40
5.45 844961 .697201 .558807 .432262 320267 225352 149264 092301 052935 028040 5.45
5.50 846154 .699422 .561841 .435835 324059 229022 152504 094897 054814 029265 5.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n - 1-10\\ A = 5.0 - 10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
5.0 833333 675676 .529661 .398343 .284868 .191847 120519 070048 037458 018385 5.0
5.1 836066 680712 .536438 .406161 .292929 .199353 126823 074802 040664 020317 5.1
5.2 838710 685598 .543039 .413817 .300880 .206829 133182 079671 044007 022371 5.2
5.3 841270 690342 .549469 .421312 .308719 .214270 139587 084649 047482 024548 5.3
5.4 843750 694948 .555734 .428650 .316446 .221670 146031 089726 051086 026846 5.4
5.5 846154 699422 .561840 .435835 .324059 .229022 152503 094897 054814 029265 5.5
5.6 848485 703770 .567793 .442869 .331557 .236322 158998 100152 058661 031805 5.6
5.7 850746 707997 .573596 .449756 .338940 .243566 165507 105485 062623 034465 5.7
5.8 852941 712108 .579256 .456498 .346208 .250750 172024 110888 066695 037242 5.8
5.9 855072 716108 .584777 .463101 .353361 .257869 178542 116354 070871 040135 5.9
6.0 857143 720000 .590164 .469565 .360400 .264922 185055 121876 075145 043142 6.0
6.1 859155 723789 .595421 .475896 .367326 .271905 191557 127447 079513 046259 6.1
6.2 861111 727479 .600552 .482095 .374139 .278817 198044 133061 083968 049484 6.2
6.3 863014 731074 .605562 .488167 .380839 .285654 204511 138712 088505 052813 6.3
6.4 864865 734577 .610455 .494113 .387429 .292415 210953 144394 093119 056244 6.4
6.5 866667 737991 .615234 .499939 .393910 .299099 217365 150100 097803 059772 6.5
6.6 868421 741321 .619903 .505645 .400282 .305705 223745 155826 102553 063394 6.6
6.7 870130 744568 .624465 .511236 .406548 .312232 230088 161566 107363 067106 6.7
6.8 871795 747736 .628924 .516715 .412708 .318679 236393 167315 112228 070904 6.8
6.9 873418 750828 .633284 .522083 .418765 .325045 242654 173068 117142 074784 6.9
7.0 875000 753846 .637546 .527345 .424719 .331330 248871 178822 122101 078741 7.0
7.1 876543 756793 .641715 .532502 .430573 .337534 255041 184571 127100 082771 7.1
7.2 878049 759672 .645793 .537557 .436328 .343657 261161 190313 132133 086871 7.2
7.3 879518 762484 .649783 .542513 .441986 .349699 267231 196043 137197 091036 7.3
7.4 880952 765232 .653688 .547373 .447548 .355660 273247 201758 142286 095262 7.4
7.5 882353 767918 .657510 .552138 .453016 .361540 279209 207455 147397 099544 7.5
7.6 883721 770544 .661252 .556812 .458392 .367341 285115 213131 152526 103878 7.6
7.7 885057 773112 .664915 .561396 .463678 .373061 290965 218783 157668 108261 7.7
7.8 886364 775625 .668504 .565893 .468874 .378703 296757 224408 162820 112689 7.8
7.9 887640 778082 .672018 .570306 .473984 .384266 302490 230005 167979 117156 7.9
8.0 888889 780488 .675462 .574635 .479008 .389752 308165 235570 173141 121661 8.0
8.1 890110 782842 .678836 .578884 .483949 .395160 313779 241103 178302 126199 8.1
8.2 891304 785147 .682143 .583054 .488807 .400493 319334 246600 183460 130765 8.2
8.3 892473 787404 .685385 .587148 .493585 .405750 324827 252062 188612 135358 8.3
8.4 893617 789615 .688563 .591166 .498284 .410932 330261 257485 193756 139974 8.4
8.5 894737 791781 .691680 .595112 .502906 .416041 335633 262869 198888 144608 8.5
8.6 895833 793903 .694736 .598987 .507452 .421078 340945 268212 204006 149259 8.6
8.7 896907 795983 .697734 .602792 .511923 .426042 346196 273513 209109 153922 8.7
8.8 897959 798021 .700676 .606530 .516322 .430936 351386 278772 214193 158596 8.8
8.9 898990 800020 .703563 .610201 .520650 .435761 356515 283987 219257 163277 8.9
9.0 900000 801980 .706395 .613809 .524908 .440516 361585 289158 224300 167963 9.0
9.1 900990 803903 .709176 .617353 .529098 .445204 366594 294284 229319 172651 9.1
9.2 901961 805788 .711906 .620836 .533220 .449825 371543 299364 234313 177339 9.2
9.3 902913 807638 .714586 .624260 .537278 .454381 376433 304398 239280 182025 9.3
9.4 903846 809454 .717218 .627625 .541271 .458872 381264 309386 244220 186705 9.4
9.5 904762 811236 .719803 .630933 .545201 .463299 386037 314326 249130 191379 9.5
9.6 905660 812985 .722342 .634185 .549069 .467664 390752 319220 254010 196044 9.6
9.7 906542 814703 .724837 .637383 .552877 .471966 395409 324066 258859 200699 9.7
9.8 907407 816389 .727288 .640528 .556627 .476209 400009 328864 263675 205341 9.8
9.9 908257 818045 .729697 .643621 .560318 .480391 404553 333615 268459 209970 9.9
10.0 909091 819672 .732064 .646663 .563952 .484515 409041 338319 273208 214583 10.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 0.50-3.00$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
0.50 0.50
0.55 0.55
0.60 0.60
0.65 0.65
0.70 0.70
0.75 0.75
0.80 0.80
0.85 0.85
0.90 0.90
0.95 0.95
1.00 1.00
1.05 1.05
1.10 1.10
1.15 1.15
1.20 .000001 1.20
1.25 .000001 1.25
1.30 .000001 1.30
1.35 .000001 1.35
1.40 .000002 1.40
1.45 .000003 1.45
1.50 .000004 1.50
1.55 .000005 000001 1.55
1.60 .000006 000001 1.60
1.65 .000008 000001 1.65
1.70 .000010 000002 1.70
1.75 .000013 000002 1.75
1.80 .000016 000003 1.80
1.85 .000020 000003 000001 1.85
1.90 .000025 000004 000001 1.90
1.95 .000031 000006 000001 1.95
2.00 .000038 000007 000001 2.00
2.05 .000047 000009 000001 2.05
2.10 .000056 000011 000002 2.10
2.15 .000068 000013 000002 2.15
2.20 .000081 000016 000003 000001 2.20
2.25 .000097 000020 000004 000001 2.25
2.30 .000114 000024 000005 000001 2.30
2.35 .000135 000029 000006 000001 2.35
2.40 .000159 000035 000007 000001 2.40
2.45 .000185 000041 000008 000002 2.45
2.50 .000216 000049 000010 000002 2.50
2.55 .000250 000058 000012 000002 2.55
2.60 .000289 000068 000015 000003 .000001 2.60
2.65 .000333 000080 000018 000004 000001 2.65
2.70 .000381 000094 000021 000004 000001 2.70
2.75 .000436 000109 000025 000005 000001 2.75
2.80 .000496 000126 000029 000006 000001 2.80
2.85 .000564 000146 000035 000008 000002 2.85
2.90 .000638 000168 000041 000009 000002 2.90
2.95 .000720 000193 000047 000011 000002 2.95
3.00 .000810 000221 000055 000013 000003 .000001 3.00
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 3.00 -5.50$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
3.00 000810 000221 000055 000013 000003 000001 3.00
3.05 000909 000252 000064 000015 000003 000001 3.05
3.10 001018 000287 000074 000018 000004 000001 3.10
3.15 001136 000325 000085 000021 000005 000001 3.15
3.20 001265 000368 000098 000024 000006 000001 3.20
3.25 001406 000415 000112 000028 000007 000001 3.25
3.30 001558 000467 000128 000033 000008 000002 3.30
3.35 001722 000524 000146 000038 000009 000002 3.35
3.40 001900 000587 000166 000043 000011 000002 000001 3.40
3.45 002092 000656 000188 000050 000012 000003 000001 3.45
3.50 002298 000731 000213 000057 000014 000003 000001 3.50
3.55 002519 000812 000240 000066 000017 000004 000001 3.55
3.60 002756 000901 000270 000075 000019 000005 000001 3.60
3.65 003010 000998 000303 000085 000022 000005 000001 3.65
3.70 003281 001102 000340 000097 000026 000006 000001 3.70
3.75 003570 001216 000380 000110 000029 000007 000002 3.75
3.80 003878 001338 000423 000124 000034 000009 000002 3.80
3.85 004205 001469 000471 000140 000038 000010 000002 000001 3.85
3.90 004552 001611 000523 000157 000044 000011 000003 000001 3.90
3.95 004919 001763 000580 000176 000050 000013 000003 000001 3.95
4.00 005308 001926 000642 000197 000056 000015 000004 000001 4.00
4.05 005718 002101 000709 000221 000064 000017 000004 000001 4.05
4.10 006151 002287 000781 000246 000072 000020 000005 000001 4.10
4.15 006607 002487 000859 000274 000081 000022 000006 000001 4.15
4.20 007087 002699 000944 000305 000091 000026 000007 000002 4.20
4.25 007591 002924 001035 000338 000103 000029 000008 000002 4.25
4.30 008120 003164 001133 000374 000115 000033 000009 000002 000001 4.30
4.35 008674 003419 001238 000414 000129 000037 000010 000003 000001 4.35
4.40 009254 003688 001350 000457 000144 000042 000012 000003 000001 4.40
4.45 009861 003973 001471 000503 000160 000047 000013 000003 000001 4.45
4.50 010494 004275 001600 000554 000178 000053 000015 000004 000001 4.50
4.55 011155 004593 001738 000608 000198 000060 000017 000005 000001 4.55
4.60 011843 004928 001886 000667 000219 000067 000019 000005 000001 4.60
4.65 012559 005281 002042 000730 000242 000075 000022 000006 000002 4.65
4.70 013304 005652 002209 000798 000268 000084 000025 000007 000002 4.70
4.75 014077 006042 002386 000871 000295 000094 000028 000008 000002 000001 4.75
4.80 014879 006451 002574 000949 000325 000104 000031 000009 000002 000001 4.80
4.85 015711 006880 002773 001033 000358 000116 000035 000010 000003 000001 4.85
4.90 016572 007328 002983 001123 000393 000128 000039 000011 000003 000001 4.90
4.95 017464 007797 003206 001219 000431 000142 000044 000013 000004 000001 4.95
5.00 018385 008287 003441 001322 000472 000157 000049 000014 000004 000001 5.00
5.05 019336 008799 003689 001431 000516 000174 000055 000016 000005 000001 5.05
5.10 020317 009332 003950 001547 000563 000192 000061 000018 000005 000001 5.10
5.15 021329 009887 004225 001671 000614 000211 000068 000021 000006 000002 5.15
5.20 022372 010465 004514 001802 000669 000232 000075 000023 000007 000002 5.20
5.25 023444 011066 004818 001942 000728 000255 000084 000026 000008 000002 .000001 5.25
5.30 024548 011689 005136 002090 000790 000279 000092 000029 000008 000002 .000001 5.30
5.35 025681 012336 005470 002246 000858 000306 000102 000032 000010 000003 .000001 5.35
5.40 026846 013007 005819 002411 000929 000334 000113 000036 000011 000003 .000001 5.40
5.45 028040 013702 006185 002586 001006 000365 000124 000040 000012 000003 .000001 5.45
5.50 029265 014422 006567 002770 001087 000398 000137 000044 000014 000004 .000001 5.50
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$11 = 10 -20 \\ А = 5.0-10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
5.0 018385 008287 003441 001322 000472 000157 000049 000014 000004 000001 5.0
5.1 020317 009332 003950 001547 000563 000192 000061 000018 000005 000001 5.1
5.2 022371 010465 004514 001802 000669 000232 000075 000023 000007 000002 5.2
5.3 024548 011689 005136 002090 000790 000279 000092 000029 000008 000002 000001 5.3
5.4 026846 013007 005819 002411 000929 000334 000113 000036 000011 000003 000001 5.4
5.5 029265 014422 006566 002770 001087 000398 000137 000044 000014 000004 000001 5.5
5.6 031805 015934 007381 003169 001266 000472 000165 000054 000017 000005 000001 5.6
5.7 034465 017546 008265 003611 001468 000558 000199 000067 000021 000006 000002 5.7
5.8 037242 019259 009223 004098 001695 000655 000237 000081 000026 000008 000002 5.8
5.9 040135 021074 010255 004633 001948 000766 000282 000098 000032 000010 000003 5.9
6.0 043142 022991 011365 005218 002231 000892 000334 000118 000039 000012 000004 6.0
6.1 046259 025011 012554 005856 002545 001034 000394 000141 000048 000015 000005 6.1
6.2 049484 027134 013825 006550 002893 001194 000463 000169 000058 000019 000006 6.2
6.3 052813 029360 015180 007303 003275 001374 000541 000200 000070 000023 000007 6.3
6.4 056244 031687 016619 008115 003696 001575 000629 000237 000084 000028 000009 6.4
6.5 059772 034115 018144 008990 004157 001798 000730 000279 000101 000034 000011 6.5
6.6 063394 036643 019755 009930 004659 002046 000843 000327 000120 000042 000014 6.6
6.7 067106 039269 021455 010936 005207 002320 000971 000382 000142 000050 000017 6.7
6.8 070904 041991 023242 012011 005800 002623 001113 000445 000168 000060 000020 6.8
6.9 074784 044808 025117 013156 006442 002955 001273 000516 000198 000072 000025 6.9
7.0 078741 047717 027081 014372 007135 003319 001450 000597 000232 000085 000030 7.0
7.1 082771 050716 029133 015662 007880 003716 001646 000687 000271 000101 000036 7.1
7.2 086871 053802 031272 017025 008680 004149 001864 000789 000315 000119 000043 7.2
7.3 091036 056973 033497 018463 009535 004619 002103 000902 000366 000141 000051 7.3
7.4 095262 060225 035809 019976 010449 005128 002366 001029 000423 000165 000061 7.4
7.5 099544 063557 038205 021566 011421 005678 002655 001170 000487 000192 000072 7.5
7.6 103878 066964 040685 023233 012455 006271 002970 001326 000560 000224 000085 7.6
7.7 108261 070444 043247 024976 013550 006908 003313 001499 000641 000260 000100 7.7
7.8 112689 073994 045889 026796 014709 007591 003687 001689 000731 000300 000117 7.8
7.9 117156 077610 048609 028692 015933 008321 004092 001898 000832 000346 000137 7.9
8.0 121661 081288 051406 030665 017221 009101 004530 002127 000945 000398 000159 8.0
8.1 126199 085027 054278 032713 018575 009931 005002 002378 001069 000455 000184 8.1
8.2 130765 088821 057222 034836 019996 010813 005511 002651 001206 000520 000213 8.2
8.3 135358 092669 060235 037034 021484 011748 006057 002949 001358 000593 000246 8.3
8.4 139974 096567 063317 039304 023039 012738 006643 003272 001524 000674 000283 8.4
8.5 144608 100511 066464 041647 024662 013783 007269 003621 001707 000763 000324 8.5
8.6 149259 104499 069673 044061 026353 014884 007937 003999 001907 000862 000371 8.6
8.7 153922 108527 072943 046543 028110 016042 008648 004406 002125 000972 000423 8.7
8.8 158596 112592 076270 049094 029935 017259 009403 004844 002363 001093 000481 8.8
8.9 163277 116691 079652 051711 031827 018534 010204 005314 002621 001226 000545 8.9
9.0 167963 120821 083087 054393 033785 019868 011053 005817 002900 001372 000617 9.0
9.1 172651 124979 086571 057137 035809 021262 011948 006355 003203 001532 000696 9.1
9.2 177339 129163 090102 059943 037898 022716 012893 006929 003529 001706 000784 9.2
9.3 182025 133369 093678 062807 040051 024230 013888 007540 003881 001896 000881 9.3
9.4 186705 137595 097296 065728 042267 025804 014933 008190 004259 002102 000987 9.4
9.5 191379 141839 100953 068705 044544 027437 016030 008878 004664 002327 001104 9.5
9.6 196044 146097 104647 071734 046883 029131 017178 009608 005098 002569 001232 9.6
9.7 200699 150368 108375 074815 049281 030884 018379 010378 005562 002831 001371 9.7
9.8 205341 154649 112135 077943 051738 032697 019634 011192 006056 003114 001524 9.8
9.9 209970 158938 115924 081119 054251 034568 020941 012048 006583 003418 001689 9.9
10.0 214583 163233 119739 084339 056819 036497 022302 012949 007142 003745 001869 10.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 10.0 - 15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
10.0 .214582 163232 119739 084339 056819 036497 022302 012949 007142 003745 001869 10.0
10.1 .219178 167531 123580 087601 059441 038484 023717 013895 007736 004096 002064 10.1
10.2 .223756 171831 127442 090904 062116 040527 025185 014886 008365 004471 002275 10.2
10.3 .228314 176131 131325 094244 064841 042626 026708 015924 009030 004871 002502 10.3
10.4 .232851 180429 135226 097620 067615 044780 028284 017009 009732 005299 002748 10.4
10.5 .237366 184723 139143 101030 070436 046988 029914 018141 010471 005754 003011 10.5
10.6 .241858 189012 143073 104472 073302 049249 031597 019321 011250 006237 003295 10.6
10.7 .246327 193294 147015 107943 076212 051561 033332 020549 012068 006750 003598 10.7
10.8 .250771 197568 150967 111442 079164 053924 035121 021825 012926 007294 003923 10.8
10.9 .255189 201832 154928 114967 082156 056337 036961 023150 013825 007869 004270 10.9
11.0 .259580 206085 158894 118515 085186 058797 038852 024523 014765 008476 004640 11.0
11.1 .263945 210326 162866 122085 088253 061304 040795 025945 015748 009116 005034 11.1
11.2 .268282 214553 166840 125675 091355 063856 042787 027416 016773 009790 005453 11.2
11.3 .272591 218766 170816 129283 094490 066452 044828 028935 017841 010499 005897 11.3
11.4 .276871 222963 174791 132907 097656 069090 046917 030503 018952 011243 006368 11.4
11.5 .281122 227143 178766 136546 100851 071770 049054 032118 020107 012024 006866 11.5
11.6 .285344 231306 182737 140197 104074 074489 051237 033781 021306 012841 007393 11.6
11.7 .289535 235451 186704 143860 107323 077246 053466 035491 022549 013695 007948 11.7
11.8 .293696 239576 190666 147533 110597 080039 055739 037248 023836 014588 008533 11.8
11.9 .297826 243681 194621 151214 113893 082868 058055 039051 025168 015518 009149 11.9
12.0 .301925 247766 198568 154901 117210 085729 060413 040900 026543 016488 009796 12.0
12.1 .305994 251829 202506 158594 120547 088623 062812 042794 027963 017496 010474 12.1
12.2 .310030 255871 206434 162290 123902 091548 065250 044732 029426 018544 011186 12.2
12.3 .314036 259889 210352 165989 127273 094501 067728 046714 030934 019632 011930 12.3
12.4 .318010 263885 214258 169690 130659 097482 070242 048738 032485 020760 012708 12.4
12.5 .321952 267858 218151 173390 134059 100489 072793 050805 034079 021929 013520 12.5
12.6 .325862 271806 222030 177089 137470 103521 075378 052912 035716 023137 014367 12.6
12.7 .329741 275730 225895 180786 140893 106576 077997 055060 037395 024386 015249 12.7
12.8 .333587 279630 229745 184480 144324 109652 080647 057247 039116 025676 016167 12.8
12.9 .337402 283504 233580 188169 147764 112749 083329 059472 040879 027005 017120 12.9
13.0 .341186 287353 237398 191853 151211 115865 086041 061734 042683 028375 018110 13.0
13.1 .344937 291177 241199 195530 154663 118999 088781 064033 044527 029786 019136 13.1
13.2 .348657 294974 244982 199200 158120 122149 091548 066366 046410 031236 020199 13.2
13.3 .352345 298746 248748 202862 161580 125314 094340 068734 048332 032726 021299 13.3
13.4 .356001 302492 252494 206515 165042 128493 097157 071135 050293 034255 022436 13.4
13.5 .359626 306211 256222 210159 168505 131684 099998 073568 052291 035823 023610 13.5
13.6 .363220 309903 259930 213792 171968 134887 102861 076032 054326 037430 024821 13.6
13.7 .366783 313569 263619 217413 175431 138100 105744 078526 056396 039076 026069 13.7
13.8 .370314 317209 267287 221023 178892 141322 108647 081048 058502 040759 027354 13.8
13.9 .373815 320821 270934 224621 182350 144552 111569 083598 060641 042479 028677 13.9
14.0 .377285 324407 274561 228205 185804 147788 114507 086174 062814 044237 030036 14.0
14.1 .380725 327966 278166 231776 189254 151031 117462 088776 065020 046030 031431 14.1
14.2 .384134 331498 281750 235333 192699 154278 120432 091402 067256 047860 032864 14.2
14.3 .387513 335004 285313 238875 196137 157529 123416 094051 069524 049724 034332 14.3
14.4 .390862 338482 288853 242402 199570 160783 126412 096722 071820 051622 035836 14.4
14.5 .394182 341934 292371 245913 202994 164039 129421 099414 074146 053555 037376 14.5
14.6 .397472 345359 295867 249408 206411 167296 132440 102126 076499 055520 038951 14.6
14.7 .400733 348757 299341 252887 209818 170553 135468 104857 078879 057517 040561 14.7
14.8 .403964 352129 302792 256349 213217 173809 138506 107606 081285 059546 042205 14.8
14.9 .407167 355474 306221 259795 216605 177064 141551 110372 083715 061606 043882 14.9
15.0 .410341 358792 309626 263222 219984 180317 144603 113153 086169 063695 045594 15.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A =15.0-20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
15.0 .410341 358792 .309626 .263222 .219983 .180316 144602 113153 086169 063695 045593 15.0
15.1 .413486 362084 .313008 .266632 .223350 .183566 147660 115949 088646 065814 047337 15.1
15.2 .416604 365350 .316368 .270024 .226706 .186812 150723 118759 091145 067961 049113 15.2
15.3 .419694 368590 .319706 .273398 .230049 .190054 153790 121582 093665 070135 050921 15.3
15.4 .422756 371803 .323020 .276753 .233381 .193291 156860 124417 096205 072336 052760 15.4
15.5 .425791 374991 .326311 .280090 .236699 .196522 159933 127263 098765 074563 054630 15.5
15.6 .428798 378153 .329579 .283408 .240005 .199747 163007 130119 101342 076815 056529 15.6
15.7 .431779 381290 .332824 .286707 .243297 .202965 166083 132985 103936 079092 058457 15.7
15.8 .434733 384401 .336046 .289987 .246574 .206176 169158 135858 106547 081391 060414 15.8
15.9 .437660 387487 .339245 .293248 .249838 .209379 172234 138740 109174 083713 062399 15.9
16.0 .440562 390548 .342421 .296489 .253087 .212573 175308 141628 111815 086057 064411 16.0
16.1 .443437 393583 .345574 .299710 .256321 .215759 178380 144521 114469 088421 066449 16.1
16.2 .446287 396594 .348705 .302912 .259541 .218936 181450 147420 117137 090806 068513 16.2
16.3 .449111 399580 .351812 .306095 .262744 .222102 184517 150324 119816 093209 070602 16.3
16.4 .451911 402542 .354897 .309257 .265933 .225258 187580 153231 122507 095631 072715 16.4
16.5 .454685 405479 .357960 .312400 .269105 .228404 190639 156141 125208 098070 074852 16.5
16.6 .457435 408393 .360999 .315523 .272261 .231539 193693 159053 127919 100526 077011 16.6
16.7 .460160 411282 .364017 .318625 .275402 .234663 196742 161967 130638 102998 079192 16.7
16.8 .462861 414148 .367011 .321708 .278525 .237775 199785 164881 133366 105484 081395 16.8
16.9 .465538 416990 .369984 .324771 .281633 .240875 202822 167796 136100 107985 083618 16.9
17.0 .468192 419809 .372934 .327814 .284723 .243963 205852 170711 138842 110500 085860 17.0
17.1 .470822 422604 .375863 .330837 .287797 .247038 208875 173624 141589 113027 088122 17.1
17.2 .473429 425377 .378769 .333840 .290854 .250101 211890 176537 144342 115566 090402 17.2
17.3 .476013 428127 .381654 .336823 .293894 .253150 214897 179447 147098 118117 092700 17.3
17.4 .478575 430854 .384516 .339786 .296916 .256187 217896 182354 149859 120678 095014 17.4
17.5 .481114 433559 .387358 .342729 .299922 .259209 220887 185259 152623 123249 097345 17.5
17.6 .483631 436242 .390178 .345653 .302910 .262218 223868 188160 155390 125828 099690 17.6
17.7 .486126 438902 .392976 .348556 .305881 .265214 226840 191056 158159 128417 102051 17.7
17.8 .488599 441541 .395753 .351440 .308834 .268195 229802 193949 160929 131013 104425 17.8
17.9 .491050 444158 .398510 .354304 .311770 .271162 232754 196836 163700 133616 106813 17.9
18.0 .493481 446754 .401245 .357149 .314689 .274114 235695 199718 166471 136225 109213 18.0
18.1 .495890 449329 .403959 .359974 .317590 .277052 238626 202594 169242 138841 111625 18.1
18.2 .498279 451882 .406653 .362779 .320474 .279976 241546 205464 172012 141461 114048 18.2
18.3 .500647 454415 .409327 .365565 .323340 .282884 244456 208328 174782 144086 116482 18.3
18.4 .502994 456927 .411980 .368332 .326188 .285778 247353 211185 177549 146716 118926 18.4
18.5 .505322 459419 .414613 .371080 .329019 .288657 250240 214034 180314 149348 121379 18.5
18.6 .507630 461890 .417226 .373808 .331833 .291520 253114 216876 183077 151984 123841 18.6
18.7 .509917 464341 .419819 .376517 .334628 .294369 255976 219710 185836 154622 126310 18.7
18.8 .512186 466773 .422392 .379208 .337407 .297202 258827 222535 188592 157261 128788 18.8
18.9 .514435 469185 .424946 .381879 .340168 .300020 261665 225353 191344 159902 131272 18.9
19.0 .516665 471577 .427480 .384532 .342911 .302822 264491 228161 194092 162544 133762 19.0
19.1 .518877 473950 .429995 .387166 .345638 .305610 267304 230961 196836 165186 136258 19.1
19.2 .521069 476304 .432491 .389781 .348346 .308381 270104 233751 199574 167828 138759 19.2
19.3 .523243 478638 .434968 .392378 .351038 .311138 272891 236532 202307 170470 141265 19.3
19.4 .525399 480955 .437426 .394957 .353712 .313879 275666 239303 205034 173110 143775 19.4
19.5 .527537 483252 .439866 .397517 .356369 .316604 278427 242064 207755 175749 146288 19.5
19.6 .529657 485532 .442287 .400060 .359009 .319314 281175 244815 210470 178386 148805 19.6
19.7 .531760 487793 .444689 .402584 .361632 .322008 283910 247556 213178 181021 151324 19.7
19.8 .533845 490036 .447074 .405091 .364238 .324687 286631 250286 215880 183653 153845 19.8
19.9 .535913 492261 .449440 .407579 .366826 .327350 289340 253005 218574 186283 156368 19.9
20.0 .537964 494469 .451789 .410051 .369398 .329997 292034 255714 221261 188908 158892 20.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 5.0 -10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
5.0 5.0
5.1 5.1
5.2 5.2
5.3 000001 5.3
5.4 000001 5.4
5.5 000001 5.5
5.6 000001 5.6
5.7 000002 5.7
5.8 000002 .000001 5.8
5.9 000003 .000001 5.9
6.0 000004 .000001 6.0
6.1 000005 .000001 6.1
6.2 000006 .000002 6.2
6.3 000007 .000002 000001 6.3
6.4 000009 .000003 000001 6.4
6.5 000011 .000003 000001 6.5
6.6 000014 .000004 000001 6.6
6.7 000017 .000005 000002 6.7
6.8 000020 .000007 000002 000001 6.8
6.9 000025 .000008 000003 000001 6.9
7.0 000030 .000010 000003 000001 7.0
7.1 000036 .000012 000004 000001 7.1
7.2 000043 .000015 000005 000002 7.2
7.3 000051 .000018 000006 000002 000001 7.3
7.4 000061 .000021 000007 000002 000001 7.4
7.5 000072 .000026 000009 000003 000001 7.5
7.6 000085 .000031 000011 000004 000001 7.6
7.7 000100 .000037 000013 000004 000001 7.7
7.8 000117 .000043 000015 000005 000002 000001 7.8
7.9 000137 .000051 000018 000006 000002 000001 7.9
8.0 000159 .000061 000022 000008 000003 000001 8.0
8.1 000184 .000071 000026 000009 000003 000001 8.1
8.2 000213 .000083 000031 000011 000004 000001 8.2
8.3 000246 .000097 000037 000013 000005 000002 8.3
8.4 000283 .000113 000043 000016 000006 000002 000001 8.4
8.5 000324 .000131 000051 000019 000007 000002 000001 8.5
8.6 000371 .000152 000059 000022 000008 000003 000001 8.6
8.7 000423 .000175 000069 000026 000009 000003 000001 8.7
8.8 000481 .000201 000081 000031 000011 000004 000001 8.8
8.9 000545 .000231 000093 000036 000013 000005 000002 000001 8.9
9.0 000617 .000264 000108 000042 000016 000006 000002 000001 9.0
9.1 000696 .000302 000125 000049 000019 000007 000002 000001 9.1
9.2 000784 .000343 000144 000057 000022 000008 000003 000001 9.2
9.3 000881 .000390 000165 000067 000026 000010 000003 000001 9.3
9.4 000987 .000442 000189 000077 000030 000011 000004 000001 9.4
9.5 001104 .000499 000215 000089 000035 000013 000005 000002 .000001 9.5
9.6 001232 .000563 000245 000102 000041 000016 000006 000002 .000001 9.6
9.7 001371 .000633 000279 000118 000048 000018 000007 000002 .000001 9.7
9.8 001524 .000710 000316 000135 000055 000022 000008 000003 .000001 9.8
9.9 001689 .000796 000358 000154 000064 000025 000010 000004 .000001 9.9
10.0 001869 .000889 000404 000176 000073 000029 000011 000004 .000001 .000001 10.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 -30\\ А = 10.0-15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
10.0 001869 000889 000404 000176 000073 000029 000011 000004 000001 000001 10.0
10.1 002064 000992 000455 000200 000084 000034 000013 000005 000002 000001 10.1
10.2 002275 001104 000511 000227 000096 000039 000015 000006 000002 000001 10.2
10.3 002502 001226 000574 000257 000110 000045 000018 000007 000003 000001 10.3
10.4 002748 001359 000642 000290 000126 000052 000021 000008 000003 000001 10.4
10.5 003011 001503 000717 000327 000143 000060 000024 000009 000004 000001 10.5
10.6 003295 001660 000799 000368 000163 000069 000028 000011 000004 000002 000001 10.6
10.7 003598 001830 000889 000414 000184 000079 000032 000013 000005 000002 000001 10.7
10.8 003923 002014 000987 000463 000209 000090 000037 000015 000006 000002 000001 10.8
10.9 004270 002211 001094 000518 000235 000103 000043 000017 000007 000003 000001 10.9
11.0 004640 002425 001211 000579 000265 000117 000049 000020 000008 000003 000001 11.0
11.1 005034 002654 001337 000645 000298 000132 000057 000023 000009 000004 000001 11.1
11.2 005453 002900 001474 000717 000335 000150 000065 000027 000011 000004 000002 11.2
11.3 005897 003163 001622 000796 000375 000169 000074 000031 000012 000005 000002 11.3
11.4 006368 003445 001782 000882 000419 000191 000084 000035 000014 000006 000002 11.4
11.5 006866 003746 001954 000976 000468 000215 000095 000041 000017 000007 000003 11.5
11.6 007393 004067 002140 001078 000521 000242 000108 000046 000019 000008 000003 11.6
11.7 007948 004409 002339 001188 000579 000271 000122 000053 000022 000009 000003 11.7
11.8 008533 004772 002553 001308 000643 000303 000138 000060 000025 000010 000004 11.8
11.9 009149 005158 002782 001437 000712 000339 000155 000068 000029 000012 000005 11.9
12.0 009796 005566 003027 001577 000788 000378 000174 000078 000033 000014 000005 12.0
12.1 010474 005999 003289 001727 000870 000421 000196 000088 000038 000016 000006 12.1
12.2 011186 006456 003568 001889 000959 000468 000219 000099 000043 000018 000007 12.2
12.3 011930 006939 003865 002062 001056 000519 000246 000112 000049 000021 000009 12.3
12.4 012708 007448 004180 002249 001160 000575 000274 000126 000056 000024 000010 12.4
12.5 013520 007983 004516 002448 001273 000636 000306 000142 000063 000027 000011 12.5
12.6 014367 008547 004871 002661 001395 000703 000340 000159 000071 000031 000013 12.6
12.7 015249 009138 005247 002889 001526 000775 000378 000178 000081 000035 000015 12.7
12.8 016167 009758 005645 003132 001668 000853 000420 000199 000091 000040 000017 12.8
12.9 017120 010407 006065 003390 001819 000938 000465 000222 000102 000046 000020 12.9
13.0 018110 011087 006509 003665 001981 001029 000514 000248 000115 000052 000022 13.0
13.1 019136 011797 006975 003957 002155 001128 000568 000276 000129 000058 000025 13.1
13.2 020199 012537 007466 004267 002341 001235 000626 000306 000144 000066 000029 13.2
13.3 021299 013310 007982 004595 002540 001349 000690 000340 000161 000074 000033 13.3
13.4 022436 014114 008524 004941 002751 001473 000758 000376 000180 000083 000037 13.4
13.5 023610 014951 009091 005308 002977 001605 000833 000416 000201 000093 000042 13.5
13.6 024821 015820 009685 005694 003216 001747 000913 000460 000223 000105 000047 13.6
13.7 026069 016723 010306 006102 003471 001898 000999 000507 000248 000117 000053 13.7
13.8 027354 017658 010955 006530 003741 002061 001093 000558 000275 000131 000060 13.8
13.9 028677 018628 011632 006981 004027 002234 001193 000614 000305 000146 000068 13.9
14.0 030036 019631 012338 007454 004329 002419 001301 000674 000337 000163 000076 14.0
14.1 031431 020668 013073 007951 004649 002615 001416 000739 000372 000181 000085 14.1
14.2 032864 021739 013837 008471 004987 002825 001540 000809 000410 000201 000095 14.2
14.3 034332 022844 014632 009015 005343 003047 001673 000885 000452 000223 000106 14.3
14.4 035836 023984 015456 009584 005718 003283 001815 000967 000497 000247 000118 14.4
14.5 037376 025158 016311 010178 006112 003532 001966 001055 000546 000273 000132 14.5
14.6 038951 026366 017197 010798 006526 003797 002128 001149 000599 000301 000147 14.6
14.7 040561 027609 018113 011444 006961 004076 002299 001250 000656 000332 000163 14.7
14.8 042205 028885 019061 012117 007417 004372 002482 001359 000718 000366 000181 14.8
14.9 043882 030195 020041 012817 007894 004683 002676 001475 000784 000403 000200 14.9
15.0 045594 031540 021052 013543 008394 005011 002883 001599 000856 000442 000221 15.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 15.0 - 20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
15.0 045593 031539 021051 013543 008394 005011 002883 001599 000856 000442 000221 15.0
15.1 047337 032917 022094 014298 008916 005356 003101 001731 000933 000485 000244 15.1
15.2 049113 034328 023168 015080 009461 005719 003332 001872 001015 000532 000269 15.2
15.3 050921 035773 024274 015891 010029 006100 003577 002023 001104 000582 000297 15.3
15.4 052760 037250 025412 016730 010621 006500 003835 002183 001199 000636 000327 15.4
15.5 054630 038759 026582 017599 011238 006919 004108 002353 001301 000695 000359 15.5
15.6 056529 040301 027783 018496 011879 007358 004395 002533 001409 000758 000394 15.6
15.7 058457 041874 029016 019422 012546 007817 004698 002724 001525 000825 000432 15.7
15.8 060414 043478 030280 020377 013237 008297 005016 002927 001649 000898 000473 15.8
15.9 062399 045114 031575 021362 013955 008797 005351 003141 001781 000975 000517 15.9
16.0 064411 046779 032902 022376 014698 009319 005702 003368 001921 001059 000564 16.0
16.1 066449 048475 034259 023420 015468 009863 006070 003607 002070 001148 000616 16.1
16.2 068513 050200 035648 024493 016264 010429 006456 003859 002228 001243 000671 16.2
16.3 070602 051954 037066 025596 017087 011018 006860 004124 002395 001344 000730 16.3
16.4 072715 053736 038515 026729 017937 011630 007282 004404 002573 001453 000794 16.4
16.5 074852 055545 039993 027890 018814 012265 007723 004698 002761 001568 000862 16.5
16.6 077011 057382 041501 029082 019718 012924 008184 005006 002959 001691 000935 16.6
16.7 079192 059246 043037 030302 020650 013606 008664 005330 003169 001822 001013 16.7
16.8 081395 061135 044603 031551 021609 014313 009164 005670 003390 001960 001096 16.8
16.9 083618 063050 046196 032830 022595 015045 009684 006025 003623 002107 001186 16.9
17.0 085860 064989 047817 034137 023609 015801 010226 006397 003869 002263 001281 17.0
17.1 088122 066952 049466 035472 024651 016582 010788 006786 004127 002428 001382 17.1
17.2 090402 068939 051142 036836 025720 017388 011372 007192 004399 002602 001490 17.2
17.3 092700 070949 052843 038228 026817 018219 011978 007616 004684 002786 001604 17.3
17.4 095014 072981 054571 039647 027941 019076 012605 008058 004983 002981 001726 17.4
17.5 097345 075034 056324 041094 029093 019959 013256 008518 005296 003186 001855 17.5
17.6 099690 077108 058102 042568 030272 020867 013928 008998 005624 003401 001992 17.6
17.7 102051 079202 059904 044069 031478 021800 014624 009496 005967 003629 002136 17.7
17.8 104425 081315 061730 045596 032711 022760 015343 010014 006325 003868 002289 17.8
17.9 106813 083448 063579 047148 033970 023745 016085 010551 006700 004118 002451 17.9
18.0 109213 085598 065451 048727 035257 024756 016850 011109 007091 004382 002622 18.0
18.1 111625 087766 067345 050330 036569 025793 017639 011687 007498 004658 002802 18.1
18.2 114048 089951 069260 051958 037908 026856 018452 012285 007922 004947 002992 18.2
18.3 116482 092152 071196 053611 039273 027944 019289 012905 008364 005250 003192 18.3
18.4 118926 094369 073153 055287 040663 029058 020150 013546 008823 005567 003403 18.4
18.5 121379 096600 075129 056986 042078 030198 021035 014208 009300 005898 003624 18.5
18.6 123841 098845 077124 058708 043519 031363 021944 014892 009796 006243 003856 18.6
18.7 126310 101105 079138 060453 044984 032553 022877 015598 010310 006604 004100 18.7
18.8 128788 103377 081170 062219 046473 033768 023835 016325 010842 006980 004355 18.8
18.9 131272 105661 083219 064007 047987 035008 024817 017075 011394 007371 004622 18.9
19.0 133762 107957 085284 065816 049524 036273 025823 017847 011966 007779 004902 19.0
19.1 136258 110265 087366 067644 051084 037562 026853 018642 012557 008202 005195 19.1
19.2 138759 112583 089464 069493 052666 038875 027907 019459 013167 008642 005501 19.2
19.3 141265 114910 091576 071361 054272 040213 028985 020298 013798 009100 005820 19.3
19.4 143775 117248 093703 073247 055899 041574 030087 021161 014450 009574 006153 19.4
19.5 146288 119594 095844 075152 057547 042959 031213 022046 015121 010065 006500 19.5
19.6 148805 121948 097998 077075 059217 044366 032363 022954 015814 010575 006861 19.6
19.7 151324 124310 100164 079014 060907 045797 033536 023885 016527 011102 007238 19.7
19.8 153845 126679 102343 080970 062618 047250 034733 024838 017261 011648 007629 19.8
19.9 156368 129055 104533 082942 064348 048725 035953 025814 018016 012212 008035 19.9
20.0 158892 131436 106734 084930 066097 050222 037195 026813 018793 012795 008458 20.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=20 -30 \\ А = 20.0-25.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
20.0 158892 131436 106734 084930 066097 050222 037195 026813 .018792 012794 008457 20.0
20.1 161417 133823 108946 086932 067865 051740 038461 027835 .019590 013396 008896 20.1
20.2 163942 136216 111167 088949 069651 053280 039749 028879 .020409 014017 009350 20.2
20.3 166468 138613 113398 090980 071455 054840 041059 029946 .021250 014657 009820 20.3
20.4 168992 141015 115638 093025 073277 056420 042392 031035 .022111 015316 010308 20.4
20.5 171516 143420 117887 095082 075116 058021 043746 032147 .022995 015995 010812 20.5
20.6 174039 145828 120143 097152 076970 059641 045122 033281 .023900 016694 011333 20.6
20.7 176561 148239 122406 099234 078841 061280 046519 034436 .024826 017412 011872 20.7
20.8 179080 150652 124677 101326 080727 062938 047937 035614 .025774 018151 012428 20.8
20.9 181597 153068 126954 103430 082628 064614 049375 036813 .026743 018909 013002 20.9
21.0 184111 155485 129236 105544 084544 066308 050834 038034 .027734 019688 013594 21.0
21.1 186623 157903 131525 107668 086473 068019 052312 039276 .028746 020487 014204 21.1
21.2 189131 160322 133818 109802 088416 069747 053811 040539 .029779 021306 014833 21.2
21.3 191636 162741 136116 111944 090372 071492 055328 041822 .030834 022145 015480 21.3
21.4 194136 165160 138418 114095 092340 073253 056864 043127 .031909 023005 016145 21.4
21.5 196633 167579 140724 116254 094321 075030 058419 044451 .033006 023885 016830 21.5
21.6 199126 169997 143033 118420 096313 076822 059992 045796 .034123 024786 017533 21.6
21.7 201613 172414 145345 120593 098316 078629 061583 047160 .035261 025706 018255 21.7
21.8 204096 174830 147660 122773 100330 080450 063191 048544 .036419 026647 018996 21.8
21.9 206574 177244 149977 124959 102354 082285 064817 049948 .037597 027609 019756 21.9
22.0 209046 179656 152295 127151 104388 084133 066458 051370 .038796 028590 020535 22.0
22.1 211513 182066 154615 129349 106432 085995 068117 052810 .040014 029591 021334 22.1
22.2 213974 184473 156936 131551 108484 087869 069790 054269 .041253 030613 022152 22.2
22.3 216429 186878 159258 133758 110544 089755 071480 055746 .042510 031654 022989 22.3
22.4 218878 189279 161581 135969 112613 091653 073184 057240 .043787 032715 023845 22.4
22.5 221320 191677 163903 138183 114689 093563 074903 058752 .045083 033796 024721 22.5
22.6 223756 194071 166225 140402 116773 095483 076636 060281 .046398 034896 025615 22.6
22.7 226185 196461 168546 142623 118863 097414 078384 061826 .047731 036016 026529 22.7
22.8 228607 198848 170867 144847 120960 099355 080144 063387 .049082 037155 027462 22.8
22.9 231022 201230 173186 147073 123063 101306 081918 064965 .050451 038313 028414 22.9
23.0 233430 203607 175504 149301 125171 103265 083704 066558 .051838 039490 029386 23.0
23.1 235831 205980 177820 151531 127284 105234 085502 068166 .053242 040685 030376 23.1
23.2 238224 208348 180134 153762 129403 107211 087313 069788 .054664 041899 031385 23.2
23.3 240609 210710 182446 155994 131526 109197 089135 071426 .056102 043131 032413 23.3
23.4 242987 213067 184756 158227 133653 111189 090967 073077 .057557 044381 033459 23.4
23.5 245356 215419 187062 160460 135784 113190 092811 074742 .059027 045649 034524 23.5
23.6 247718 217765 189366 162694 137918 115197 094665 076421 .060514 046935 035607 23.6
23.7 250072 220105 191667 164927 140055 117210 096528 078112 .062016 048237 036709 23.7
23.8 252417 222439 193964 167160 142195 119230 098402 079816 .063533 049557 037828 23.8
23.9 254754 224767 196257 169392 144338 121256 100284 081532 .065066 050894 038966 23.9
24.0 257083 227089 198547 171623 146483 123287 102175 083261 .066612 052247 040121 24.0
24.1 259403 229404 200832 173852 148629 125323 104075 085000 .068173 053617 041294 24.1
24.2 261715 231712 203113 176080 150778 127364 105982 086751 .069748 055002 042484 24.2
24.3 264018 234014 205390 178307 152927 129409 107898 088513 .071337 056404 043691 24.3
24.4 266312 236309 207662 180531 155077 131458 109820 090285 .072938 057820 044915 24.4
24.5 268597 238596 209929 182753 157228 133512 111750 092067 .074553 059252 046156 24.5
24.6 270874 240877 212192 184973 159379 135568 113686 093859 .076180 060699 047413 24.6
24.7 273142 243151 214449 187190 161531 137628 115629 095660 .077819 062160 048687 24.7
24.8 275400 245417 216701 189404 163682 139691 117577 097470 .079470 063636 049977 24.8
24.9 277650 247676 218948 191615 165833 141756 119531 099289 .081133 065126 051282 24.9
25.0 279891 249927 221189 193823 167984 143824 121491 101117 .082807 066629 052603 25.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
25.0 .279890 .249926 .221188 .193823 .167983 143823 121490 101116 082807 066629 052603 25.0
25.5 .290956 .261067 .232305 .204807 .178717 154185 131356 110367 091332 074339 059433 25.5
26.0 .301789 .272009 .243264 .215683 .189402 164562 141308 119776 100089 082346 066612 26.0
26.5 .312388 .282745 .254054 .226434 .200013 174927 151313 129307 109036 090609 074106 26.5
27.0 .322752 .293270 .264664 .237044 .210531 185252 161339 138925 118138 099091 081880 27.0
27.5 .332881 .303580 .275087 .247502 .220939 195516 171359 148598 127357 107756 089897 27.5
28.0 .342777 .313675 .285317 .257798 .231222 205699 181349 158296 136663 116569 098122 28.0
28.5 .352441 .323553 .295352 .267925 .241367 215784 191287 167994 146024 125497 106522 28.5
29.0 .361879 .333216 .305189 .277876 .251366 225757 201154 177669 155415 134510 115065 29.0
29.5 .371092 .342665 .314826 .287647 .261211 235608 210936 187300 164811 143581 123720 29.5
30.0 .380085 .351903 .324264 .297236 .270895 245325 220618 196872 174191 152684 132460 30.0
30.5 .388863 .360931 .333503 .306641 .280415 254902 230189 206367 183535 161797 141258 30.5
31.0 .397430 .369754 .342545 .315861 .289766 264333 239640 215774 192827 170899 150090 31.0
31.5 .405791 .378375 .351392 .324897 .298948 273612 248962 225080 202052 179972 158936 31.5
32.0 .413952 .386798 .360047 .333749 .307958 282736 258150 234277 211198 189000 167777 32.0
32.5 .421918 .395027 .368513 .342419 .316796 291702 267199 243358 220254 197970 176594 32.5
33.0 .429692 .403067 .376792 .350908 .325463 300509 276105 252315 229211 206869 185373 33.0
33.5 .437282 .410922 .384889 .359220 .333960 309157 284865 261144 238060 215687 194101 33.5
34.0 .444692 .418597 .392807 .367357 .342288 317645 293477 269840 246797 224414 202766 34.0
34.5 .451926 .426095 .400550 .375322 .350449 325973 301940 278401 255415 233044 211357 34.5
35.0 .458990 .433423 .408122 .383118 .358445 334143 310253 286825 263911 241570 219866 35.0
35.5 .465890 .440583 .415526 .390748 .366279 342155 318417 295109 272281 249987 228286 35.5
36.0 .472629 .447581 .422768 .398215 .373952 350013 326433 303254 280523 258290 236611 36.0
36.5 .479212 .454421 .429851 .405524 .381469 357717 334300 311259 288635 266476 244834 36.5
37.0 .485644 .461108 .436778 .412678 .388832 365269 342021 319124 296616 274543 252953 37.0
37.5 .491930 .467645 .443555 .419680 .396044 372673 349598 326850 304466 282489 260962 37.5
38.0 .498073 .474037 .450184 .426534 .403108 379931 357031 334437 312185 290312 268861 38.0
38.5 .504078 .480288 .456671 .433244 .410028 387046 364323 341888 319772 298012 276646 38.5
39.0 .509950 .486402 .463018 .439813 .416806 394019 371476 349203 327229 305587 284315 39.0
39.5 .515691 .492383 .469229 .446244 .423446 400855 378493 356384 334556 313040 291869 39.5
40.0 .521307 .498235 .475309 .452542 .429951 407556 385375 363433 341754 320368 299307 40.0
40.5 .526800 .503961 .481260 .458709 .436325 414124 392126 370352 348826 327574 306627 40.5
41.0 .532175 .509565 .487086 .464749 .442570 420564 398748 377144 355772 334659 313831 41.0
41.5 .537434 .515051 .492791 .470666 .448689 426876 405244 383809 362595 341622 320919 41.5
42.0 .542581 .520421 .498378 .476462 .454687 433066 411615 390352 369295 348467 327891 42.0
42.5 .547620 .525680 .503849 .482141 .460565 439135 417866 396773 375876 355193 334748 42.5
43.0 .552554 .530829 .509210 .487705 .466327 445086 423998 403076 382338 361804 341492 43.0
43.5 .557385 .535873 .514461 .493158 .471975 450922 430014 409263 388685 368299 348124 43.5
44.0 .562117 .540814 .519607 .498503 .477513 456647 435916 415335 394918 374682 354645 44.0
44.5 .566752 .545656 .524650 .503743 .482943 462261 441708 421296 401040 380954 361056 44.5
45.0 .571294 .550400 .529593 .508879 .488268 467769 447392 427148 407052 387117 367359 45.0
45.5 .575744 .555050 .534439 .513916 .493491 473172 452970 432894 412957 393173 373556 45.5
46.0 .580106 .559609 .539190 .518856 .498615 478474 458444 438534 418756 399123 379648 46.0
46.5 .584382 .564078 .543849 .523701 .503641 483677 463818 444073 424453 404970 385638 46.5
47.0 .588574 .568460 .548418 .528453 .508572 488783 469093 449512 430049 410717 391526 47.0
47.5 .592685 .572758 .552900 .533116 .513412 493794 474272 454853 435547 416364 397315 47.5
48.0 .596716 .576974 .557297 .537691 .518161 498714 479357 460099 440947 421913 403007 48.0
48.5 .600671 .581110 .561612 .542181 .522823 503544 484351 465251 446254 427368 408603 48.5
49.0 .604551 .585169 .565846 .546588 .527399 508286 489255 470313 451468 432729 414105 49.0
49.5 .608358 .589152 .570002 .550914 .531892 512943 494071 475285 456592 437998 419515 49.5
50.0 .612095 .593061 .574081 .555161 .536304 517516 498803 480171 461627 443179 424835 50.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=30 -40\\ А =10.0-15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
10.0 10.0
10.1 10.1
10.2 10.2
10.3 10.3
10.4 10.4
10.5 10.5
10.6 000001 10.6
10.7 000001 10.7
10.8 000001 10.8
10.9 000001 10.9
11.0 000001 11.0
11.1 000001 11.1
11.2 000002 000001 11.2
11.3 000002 000001 11.3
11.4 000002 000001 11.4
11.5 000003 000001 11.5
11.6 000003 000001 11.6
11.7 000003 000001 11.7
11.8 000004 000002 000001 11.8
11.9 000005 000002 000001 11.9
12.0 000005 000002 000001 12.0
12.1 000006 000002 000001 12.1
12.2 000007 000003 000001 12.2
12.3 000009 000003 000001 12.3
12.4 000010 000004 000002 000001 12.4
12.5 000011 000005 000002 000001 12.5
12.6 000013 000005 000002 000001 12.6
12.7 000015 000006 000002 000001 12.7
12.8 000017 000007 000003 000001 12.8
12.9 000020 000008 000003 000001 12.9
13.0 000022 000009 000004 000001 000001 13.0
13.1 000025 000011 000004 000002 000001 13.1
13.2 000029 000012 000005 000002 000001 13.2
13.3 000033 000014 000006 000002 000001 13.3
13.4 000037 000016 000007 000003 000001 13.4
13.5 000042 000018 000008 000003 000001 13.5
13.6 000047 000021 000009 000004 000001 000001 13.6
13.7 000053 000024 000010 000004 000002 000001 13.7
13.8 000060 000027 000012 000005 000002 000001 13.8
13.9 000068 000030 000013 000006 000002 000001 13.9
14.0 000076 000034 000015 000006 000003 000001 14.0
14.1 000085 000039 000017 000007 000003 000001 14.1
14.2 000095 000044 000019 000008 000003 000001 .000001 14.2
14.3 000106 000049 000022 000009 000004 000002 000001 14.3
14.4 000118 000055 000025 000011 000005 000002 000001 14.4
14.5 000132 000062 000028 000012 000005 000002 000001 14.5
14.6 000147 000069 000032 000014 000006 000002 000001 14.6
14.7 000163 000077 000035 000016 000007 000003 000001 14.7
14.8 000181 000086 000040 000018 000008 000003 000001 .000001 14.8
14.9 000200 000096 000045 000020 000009 000004 000002 .000001 14.9
15.0 000221 000107 000050 000023 000010 000004 000002 .000001 15.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 30 - 40\\ A = 15.0 - 20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
15.0 000221 000107 000050 000023 000010 000004 000002 000001 15.0
15.1 000244 000119 000056 000026 000011 000005 000002 000001 15.1
15.2 000269 000132 000063 000029 000013 000006 000002 000001 15.2
15.3 000297 000146 000070 000032 000015 000006 000003 000001 15.3
15.4 000327 000162 000078 000036 000016 000007 000003 000001 000001 15.4
15.5 000359 000179 000087 000041 000019 000008 000004 000001 000001 15.5
15.6 000394 000198 000097 000046 000021 000009 000004 000002 000001 15.6
15.7 000432 000219 000107 000051 000024 000011 000005 000002 000001 15.7
15.8 000473 000241 000119 000057 000026 000012 000005 000002 000001 15.8
15.9 000517 000265 000132 000063 000030 000013 000006 000003 000001 15.9
16.0 000564 000291 000146 000071 000033 000015 000007 000003 000001 000001 16.0
16.1 000616 000320 000161 000078 000037 000017 000008 000003 000001 000001 16.1
16.2 000671 000350 000177 000087 000041 000019 000009 000004 000002 000001 16.2
16.3 000730 000384 000195 000097 000046 000022 000010 000004 000002 000001 16.3
16.4 000794 000420 000215 000107 000052 000024 000011 000005 000002 000001 16.4
16.5 000862 000458 000236 000118 000057 000027 000012 000006 000002 000001 16.5
16.6 000935 000500 000259 000131 000064 000030 000014 000006 000003 000001 16.6
16.7 001013 000545 000285 000144 000071 000034 000016 000007 000003 000001 000001 16.7
16.8 001096 000594 000312 000159 000078 000038 000018 000008 000004 000002 000001 16.8
16.9 001186 000646 000341 000175 000087 000042 000020 000009 000004 000002 000001 16.9
17.0 001281 000702 000373 000192 000096 000047 000022 000010 000005 000002 000001 17.0
17.1 001382 000762 000407 000211 000106 000052 000025 000011 000005 000002 000001 17.1
17.2 001490 000826 000444 000231 000117 000057 000027 000013 000006 000003 000001 17.2
17.3 001604 000894 000483 000253 000129 000064 000031 000014 000007 000003 000001 17.3
17.4 001726 000968 000526 000277 000142 000071 000034 000016 000007 000003 000001 17.4
17.5 001855 001046 000572 000303 000156 000078 000038 000018 000008 000004 000002 17.5
17.6 001992 001129 000621 000331 000171 000086 000042 000020 000009 000004 000002 17.6
17.7 002136 001218 000673 000361 000188 000095 000047 000022 000010 000005 000002 17.7
17.8 002289 001313 000730 000393 000206 000105 000052 000025 000012 000005 000002 17.8
17.9 002451 001413 000790 000428 000225 000115 000057 000028 000013 000006 000003 17.9
18.0 002622 001520 000854 000466 000247 000127 000063 000031 000015 000007 000003 18.0
18.1 002802 001634 000923 000506 000269 000139 000070 000034 000016 000008 000003 18.1
18.2 002992 001754 000996 000549 000294 000153 000077 000038 000018 000008 000004 18.2
18.3 003192 001881 001075 000596 000320 000168 000085 000042 000020 000010 000004 18.3
18.4 003403 002016 001158 000645 000349 000183 000094 000047 000023 000011 000005 18.4
18.5 003624 002158 001246 000698 000380 000201 000103 000052 000025 000012 000006 18.5
18.6 003856 002308 001340 000755 000413 000219 000113 000057 000028 000013 000006 18.6
18.7 004100 002467 001440 000815 000448 000239 000124 000063 000031 000015 000007 18.7
18.8 004355 002634 001545 000879 000486 000261 000136 000069 000034 000017 000008 18.8
18.9 004622 002810 001657 000948 000527 000284 000149 000076 000038 000018 000009 18.9
19.0 004902 002996 001776 001021 000570 000310 000163 000084 000042 000020 000010 19.0
19.1 005195 003191 001901 001099 000617 000337 000179 000092 000046 000023 000011 19.1
19.2 005501 003395 002033 001181 000667 000366 000195 000101 000051 000025 000012 19.2
19.3 005820 003610 002173 001269 000720 000397 000213 000111 000056 000028 000013 19.3
19.4 006153 003836 002320 001362 000777 000430 000232 000122 000062 000031 000015 19.4
19.5 006500 004072 002475 001461 000837 000466 000252 000133 000068 000034 000017 19.5
19.6 006861 004320 002639 001565 000901 000504 000275 000145 000075 000038 000018 19.6
19.7 007238 004578 002811 001675 000970 000545 000298 000159 000082 000042 000020 19.7
19.8 007629 004849 002991 001792 001042 000589 000324 000173 000090 000046 000023 19.8
19.9 008035 005132 003181 001915 001119 000636 000351 000189 000099 000050 000025 19.9
20.0 008458 005427 003380 002045 001201 000686 000381 000206 000108 000056 000028 20.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=30 -40\\ А = 20.0-25.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
20.0 008457 005427 003380 002044 001201 000686 000381 000206 000108 000056 000028 20.0
20.1 008896 005735 003589 002181 001288 000739 000412 000224 000118 000061 000031 20.1
20.2 009350 006055 003808 002326 001380 000796 000446 000244 000129 000067 000034 20.2
20.3 009820 006390 004037 002477 001477 000856 000482 000265 000141 000074 000037 20.3
20.4 010308 006737 004277 002637 001580 000920 000521 000287 000154 000081 000041 20.4
20.5 010812 007099 004527 002804 001688 000988 000562 000311 000168 000088 000045 20.5
20.6 011333 007475 004789 002980 001803 001060 000606 000337 000183 000097 000050 20.6
20.7 011872 007865 005062 003165 001923 001136 000653 000365 000199 000106 000055 20.7
20.8 012428 008270 005347 003359 002051 001217 000703 000395 000216 000115 000060 20.8
20.9 013002 008690 005643 003561 002184 001303 000756 000427 000235 000126 000066 20.9
21.0 013594 009125 005953 003774 002325 001393 000812 000461 000255 000137 000072 21.0
21.1 014204 009576 006274 003996 002474 001489 000872 000497 000276 000149 000079 21.1
21.2 014833 010042 006609 004228 002629 001590 000935 000536 000299 000162 000086 21.2
21.3 015480 010524 006956 004470 002793 001697 001003 000577 000323 000177 000094 21.3
21.4 016145 011023 007317 004723 002964 001809 001074 000621 000350 000192 000103 21.4
21.5 016830 011538 007692 004987 003143 001927 001150 000668 000378 000208 000112 21.5
21.6 017533 012069 008081 005261 003331 002052 001230 000717 000408 000226 000122 21.6
21.7 018255 012617 008483 005548 003528 002183 001314 000770 000440 000244 000133 21.7
21.8 018996 013182 008901 005845 003734 002320 001403 000826 000474 000265 000144 21.8
21.9 019756 013765 009332 006155 003949 002465 001497 000885 000510 000286 000157 21.9
22.0 020535 014364 009779 006477 004174 002616 001596 000948 000549 000309 000170 22.0
22.1 021334 014981 010240 006811 004408 002776 001701 001015 000590 000334 000185 22.1
22.2 022152 015616 010717 007158 004652 002942 001811 001085 000634 000361 000200 22.2
22.3 022989 016268 011210 007518 004907 003117 001927 001160 000680 000389 000217 22.3
22.4 023845 016938 011718 007891 005172 003299 002049 001239 000730 000419 000235 22.4
22.5 024721 017626 012242 008277 005448 003490 002177 001322 000782 000451 000254 22.5
22.6 025615 018332 012782 008677 005735 003689 002311 001409 000838 000485 000274 22.6
22.7 026529 019056 013338 009091 006033 003898 002452 001502 000896 000521 000296 22.7
22.8 027462 019798 013910 009519 006343 004115 002599 001599 000959 000560 000319 22.8
22.9 028414 020559 014499 009961 006664 004341 002754 001702 001024 000601 000344 22.9
23.0 029386 021337 015104 010418 006998 004578 002916 001809 001094 000645 000371 23.0
23.1 030376 022134 015727 010889 007344 004823 003085 001923 001167 000691 000399 23.1
23.2 031385 022949 016366 011375 007702 005079 003263 002042 001245 000740 000429 23.2
23.3 032413 023782 017022 011876 008073 005345 003448 002166 001327 000792 000461 23.3
23.4 033459 024634 017695 012392 008456 005622 003641 002297 001413 000847 000495 23.4
23.5 034524 025504 018385 012923 008853 005909 003843 002435 001503 000905 000531 23.5
23.6 035607 026392 019092 013470 009263 006207 004053 002578 001599 000966 000570 23.6
23.7 036709 027298 019817 014033 009687 006517 004272 002729 001699 001031 000611 23.7
23.8 037828 028223 020559 014611 010124 006837 004500 002886 001804 001100 000654 23.8
23.9 038966 029165 021318 015205 010575 007170 004737 003051 001915 001172 000700 23.9
24.0 040121 030126 022095 015815 011040 007514 004984 003223 002031 001248 000748 24.0
24.1 041294 031104 022889 016441 011520 007870 005241 003402 002153 001329 000800 24.1
24.2 042484 032100 023700 017083 012013 008238 005507 003589 002280 001413 000854 24.2
24.3 043691 033114 024529 017742 012521 008619 005784 003784 002414 001502 000912 24.3
24.4 044915 034145 025375 018417 013044 009012 006071 003988 002554 001595 000972 24.4
24.5 046156 035194 026239 019108 013582 009418 006369 004199 002700 001693 001036 24.5
24.6 047413 036261 027119 019816 014135 009837 006677 004420 002853 001796 001104 24.6
24.7 048687 037344 028017 020540 014702 010269 006996 004649 003013 001904 001175 24.7
24.8 049977 038444 028932 021280 015285 010714 007327 004887 003179 002018 001249 24.8
24.9 051282 039562 029865 022038 015883 011173 007669 005135 003353 002136 001328 24.9
25.0 052603 040696 030814 022811 016496 011646 008023 005391 003534 002261 001411 25.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 30 - 40\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
25.0 052603 040696 030814 022811 016496 011646 008022 005391 003534 002261 001411 25.0
25.5 059433 046610 035812 026928 019796 014218 009970 006825 004559 002972 001891 25.5
26.0 066612 052912 041219 031454 023488 017149 012234 008524 005798 003851 002497 26.0
26.5 074106 059575 047016 036382 027574 020451 014831 010510 007276 004920 003249 26.5
27.0 081880 066567 053179 041696 032050 024128 017774 012804 009016 006203 004170 27.0
27.5 089897 073857 059683 047379 036907 028181 021074 015421 011037 007722 005281 27.5
28.0 098122 081411 066498 053409 042131 032606 024733 018373 013357 009499 006605 28.0
28.5 106522 089197 073594 059760 047704 037392 028751 021666 015990 011550 008162 28.5
29.0 115065 097181 080942 066407 053605 042527 033123 025304 018945 013892 009971 29.0
29.5 123720 105333 088509 073320 059811 047993 037839 029286 022230 016537 012049 29.5
30.0 132460 113622 096266 080472 066298 053771 042887 033605 025845 019493 014409 30.0
30.5 141258 122021 104184 087834 073037 059838 048250 038252 029788 022765 017062 30.5
31.0 150090 130503 112235 095377 080004 066172 053910 043216 034054 026355 020017 31.0
31.5 158936 139044 120393 103075 087172 072747 059844 048479 038634 030260 023275 31.5
32.0 167777 147622 128633 110902 094513 079539 066033 054024 043514 034473 026838 32.0
32.5 176594 156217 136932 118832 102003 086522 072451 059832 048681 038986 030703 32.5
33.0 185373 164810 145270 126844 109618 093672 079076 065881 054116 043786 034864 33.0
33.5 194101 173386 153628 134915 117334 100966 085885 072150 059802 048859 039311 33.5
34.0 202766 181929 161988 143026 125129 108380 092854 078618 065719 054189 044032 34.0
34.5 211357 190427 170334 151159 132984 115893 099962 085261 071846 059758 049015 34.5
35.0 219866 198870 178654 159297 140881 123484 107186 092058 078163 065548 054244 35.0
35.5 228286 207246 186934 167427 148801 131135 114506 098989 084649 071540 059701 35.5
36.0 236611 215547 195165 175535 156730 138828 121904 106033 091283 077713 065370 36.0
36.5 244834 223767 203336 183608 164654 146547 129361 113171 098046 084049 071231 36.5
37.0 252953 231898 211439 191637 172559 154277 136861 120385 104919 090527 077268 37.0
37.5 260962 239937 219467 199612 180436 162005 144389 127658 111884 097131 083460 37.5
38.0 268861 247878 227414 207526 188273 169718 151929 134975 118923 103841 089791 38.0
38.5 276646 255718 235275 215371 196061 177407 159471 142320 126021 110641 096243 38.5
39.0 284315 263453 243046 223142 203794 185060 167001 149680 133163 117514 102798 39.0
39.5 291869 271083 250722 230832 211464 192671 174511 157044 140335 124446 109441 39.5
40.0 299307 278604 258301 238439 219065 200230 181989 164400 147524 131421 116156 40.0
40.5 306627 286017 265780 245957 226592 207732 189429 171739 154718 138428 1 22929 40.5
41.0 313831 293320 273158 253385 234041 215171 196823 179050 161907 145453 129745 41.0
41.5 320919 300512 280434 260720 241408 222541 204164 186327 169082 152485 136594 41.5
42.0 327891 307594 287606 267959 248690 229838 211446 193561 176233 159515 143463 42.0
42.5 334748 314566 294673 275101 255884 237059 218665 200748 183354 166534 150340 42.5
43.0 341492 321428 301636 282146 262989 244200 225816 207880 190436 173532 157218 43.0
43.5 348124 328181 308495 289092 270003 251259 232896 214954 197474 180502 164087 43.5
44.0 354645 334826 315250 295940 276924 258234 239901 221964 204462 187438 170938 44.0
44.5 361056 341364 321900 302688 283752 265122 246830 228908 211396 194333 177764 44.5
45.0 367359 347796 328448 309337 290487 271924 253678 235782 218271 201183 184559 45.0
45.5 373556 354124 334894 315887 297127 278637 260446 242584 225084 207982 191318 45.5
46.0 379648 360348 341238 322340 303673 285261 267131 249311 231831 214727 198034 46.0
46.5 385638 366470 347483 328694 310125 291796 273733 255961 238510 221413 204703 46.5
47.0 391526 372492 353628 334953 316484 298242 280250 262533 245119 228038 211322 47.0
47.5 397315 378415 359676 341115 322749 304598 286682 269026 251655 234598 217886 47.5
48.0 403007 384240 365627 347183 328922 310864 293029 275439 258118 241092 224392 48.0
48.5 408603 389971 371484 353156 335004 317042 299291 281771 264505 247518 230838 48.5
49.0 414105 395607 377247 359038 340994 323131 305468 288022 270817 253874 237221 49.0
49.5 419515 401151 382918 364828 346895 329133 311559 294192 277051 260159 243540 49.5
50.0 424835 406605 388499 370529 352707 335048 317566 300280 283208 266371 249792 50.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 -50 \\ А = 20.0-25.0 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
20.0 000028 000014 000006 000003 000001 000001 20.0
20.1 000031 000015 000007 000003 000002 000001 20.1
20.2 000034 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 20.2
20.3 000037 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 20.3
20.4 000041 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 20.4
20.5 000045 000023 000011 000005 000002 000001 20.5
20.6 000050 000025 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 20.6
20.7 000055 000028 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 20.7
20.8 000060 000030 000015 000007 000003 000002 000001 20.8
20.9 000066 000033 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 20.9
21.0 000072 000037 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 21.0
21.1 000079 000041 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 21.1
21.2 000086 000044 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 21.2
21.3 000094 000049 000025 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 21.3
21.4 000103 000054 000027 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 21.4
21.5 000112 000059 000030 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 21.5
21.6 000122 000064 000033 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 21.6
21.7 000133 000070 000036 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 21.7
21.8 000144 000077 000040 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 21.8
21.9 000157 000084 000044 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 21.9
22.0 000170 000091 000048 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 22.0
22.1 000185 000099 000052 000027 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 22.1
22.2 000200 000108 000057 000030 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 22.2
22.3 000217 000118 000063 000032 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 22.3
22.4 000235 000128 000068 000036 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 22.4
22.5 000254 000139 000075 000039 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 000001 22.5
22.6 000274 000151 000081 000043 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 22.6
22.7 000296 000164 000089 000047 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 22.7
22.8 000319 000177 000096 000051 000026 000013 000007 000003 000002 000001 22.8
22.9 000344 000192 000105 000056 000029 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 22.9
23.0 000371 000208 000114 000061 000032 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 23.0
23.1 000399 000225 000124 000066 000035 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 23.1
23.2 000429 000243 000134 000072 000038 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 000001 23.2
23.3 000461 000262 000145 000079 000042 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 23.3
23.4 000495 000283 000157 000086 000046 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 23.4
23.5 000531 000305 000170 000093 000050 000026 000013 000007 000003 000002 000001 23.5
23.6 000570 000328 000184 000101 000054 000028 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 23.6
23.7 000611 000353 000199 000110 000059 000031 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 23.7
23.8 000654 000380 000215 000119 000064 000034 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 23.8
23.9 000700 000408 000232 000129 000070 000037 000019 000010 000005 000002 000001 23.9
24.0 000748 000438 000250 000140 000076 000041 000021 000011 000005 000003 000001 24.0
24.1 000800 000470 000270 000151 000083 000044 000023 000012 000006 000003 000001 24.1
24.2 000854 000504 000290 000163 000090 000048 000025 000013 000007 000003 000002 24.2
24.3 000912 000540 000312 000176 000097 000053 000028 000014 000007 000004 000002 24.3
24.4 000972 000578 000336 000191 000106 000057 000030 000016 000008 000004 000002 24.4
24.5 001036 000619 000361 000206 000114 000062 000033 000017 000009 000004 000002 24.5
24.6 001104 000662 000387 000222 000124 000068 000036 000019 000010 000005 000002 24.6
24.7 001175 000707 000416 000239 000134 000074 000039 000021 000011 000005 000003 24.7
24.8 001249 000755 000446 000257 000145 000080 000043 000023 000012 000006 000003 24.8
24.9 001328 000806 000478 000276 000156 000087 000047 000025 000013 000007 000003 24.9
25.0 001411 000860 000511 000297 000169 000094 000051 000027 000014 000007 000004 25.0
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 - 50\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
25.0 001411 000860 000511 000297 000169 000094 000051 000027 000014 .000007 000004 25.0
25.5 001891 001175 000713 000422 000245 000139 000077 000042 000022 .000012 000006 25.5
26.0 002497 001581 000978 000591 000349 000202 000114 000063 000034 .000018 000009 26.0
26.5 003249 002095 001320 000813 000489 000288 000166 000094 000052 .000028 000015 26.5
27.0 004170 002738 001757 001102 000676 000405 000238 000137 000077 .000042 000023 27.0
27.5 005281 003530 002306 001472 000919 000562 000336 000196 000112 .000063 000035 27.5
28.0 006605 004491 002985 001940 001233 000767 000466 000278 000162 .000093 000052 28.0
28.5 008162 005642 003814 002521 001630 001032 000639 000387 000230 .000134 000076 28.5
29.0 009971 007003 004812 003235 002128 001369 000863 000532 000321 .000190 000110 29.0
29.5 012049 008595 006001 004100 002741 001794 001149 000721 000443 .000266 000157 29.5
30.0 014409 010433 007397 005134 003488 002320 001511 000963 000602 .000368 000221 30.0
30.5 017062 012534 009020 006357 004387 002965 001962 001272 000807 .000502 000306 30.5
31.0 020017 014909 010884 007786 005456 003744 002517 001657 001069 .000676 000419 31.0
31.5 023275 017568 013005 009437 006710 004675 003191 002134 001399 .000898 000566 31.5
32.0 026838 020517 015392 011324 008169 005775 004002 002717 001808 .001179 000754 32.0
32.5 030703 023760 018054 013462 009845 007060 004963 003420 002311 .001530 000994 32.5
33.0 034864 027295 020996 015858 011753 008546 006093 004260 002920 .001963 001294 33.0
33.5 039311 031120 024221 018520 013905 010245 007406 005251 003651 .002490 001666 33.5
34.0 044032 035228 027727 021454 016308 012171 008916 006408 004519 .003126 002121 34.0
34.5 049015 039611 031512 024660 018969 014334 010636 007747 005537 .003884 002672 34.5
35.0 054244 044256 035568 028136 021891 016742 012578 009280 006721 .004778 003333 35.0
35.5 059701 049152 039888 031881 025077 019399 014750 011018 008083 .005822 004117 35.5
36.0 065370 054282 044459 035886 028524 022310 017160 012973 009636 .007030 005036 36.0
36.5 071231 059632 049270 040143 032227 025474 019813 015153 011391 .008414 006105 36.5
37.0 077268 065184 054306 044642 036182 028890 022710 017564 013358 .009986 007335 37.0
37.5 083460 070922 059552 049371 040378 032553 025852 020210 015543 .011756 008740 37.5
38.0 089791 076828 064993 054316 044807 036458 029237 023092 017953 .013732 010328 38.0
38.5 096243 082884 070612 059463 049457 040595 032860 026212 020591 .015921 012111 38.5
39.0 102798 089074 076393 064797 054314 044956 036716 029565 023458 .018329 014095 39.0
39.5 109441 095380 082319 070302 059366 049529 040795 033149 026554 .020957 016287 39.5
40.0 116156 101788 088374 075963 064597 054301 045090 036956 029877 .023808 018691 40.0
40.5 122929 108281 094542 081765 069993 059261 049588 040979 033420 .026881 021309 40.5
41.0 129745 114845 100809 087691 075540 064393 054279 045209 037180 .030171 024143 41.0
41.5 136594 121466 107159 093727 081222 069685 059149 049635 041148 .033676 027191 41.5
42.0 143463 128131 113578 099859 087025 075121 064187 054247 045315 .037389 030451 42.0
42.5 150340 134829 120055 106072 092934 080689 069378 059032 049671 .041303 033917 42.5
43.0 157218 141548 126575 112354 098937 086374 074709 063978 054207 .045409 037584 43.0
43.5 164087 148278 133128 118692 105019 092163 080167 069072 058909 .049698 041445 43.5
44.0 170938 155009 139704 125073 111169 098042 085739 074302 063767 .054159 045492 44.0
44.5 177764 161734 146292 131489 117374 103999 091411 079655 068768 .058782 049715 44.5
45.0 184559 168444 152884 137927 123623 110022 097172 085118 073901 .063555 054104 45.0
45.5 191318 175133 159471 144380 129906 116100 103009 090679 079152 .068466 058650 45.5
46.0 198034 181793 166046 150837 136213 122222 108911 096326 084511 .073505 063341 46.0
46.5 204703 188419 172601 157292 142535 128378 114867 102048 089965 .078659 068167 46.5
47.0 211322 195007 179132 163736 148864 134559 120867 107833 095503 .083918 073115 47.0
47.5 217886 201551 185631 170164 155191 140755 126901 113672 101114 .089269 078176 47.5
48.0 224392 208048 192095 176569 161511 146960 132960 119555 106788 .094702 083337 48.0
48.5 230838 214494 198518 182947 167816 153165 139037 125472 112515 .100207 088590 48.5
49.0 237221 220885 204898 189291 174101 159364 145122 131415 118284 .105773 093922 49.0
49.5 243540 227220 211229 195598 180360 165551 151210 137375 124089 .111392 099324 49.5
50.0 249792 233496 217510 201864 186589 171720 157293 143346 129920 .117053 104787 50.0
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 - 50\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
50 .249792 .233496 .217510 .201864 .186589 .171720 .157293 .143346 129920 117053 104787 50
51 .262093 .245863 .229909 .214258 .198939 .183983 .169422 .155292 141629 128472 115859 51
52 .274116 .257973 .242077 .226452 .211123 .196118 .181468 .167203 153358 139968 127069 52
53 .285857 .269818 .254001 .238427 .223117 .208098 .193396 .179039 165059 151487 138359 53
54 .297313 .281394 .265673 .250170 .234905 .219900 .205178 .190766 176691 162985 149677 54
55 .308485 .292697 .277088 .261674 .246473 .231505 .216792 .202356 188224 174421 160978 55
56 .319375 .303728 .288241 .272930 .257811 .242901 .228220 .213788 199628 185765 172224 56
57 .329987 .314487 .299133 .283937 .268914 .254079 .239449 .225044 210883 196989 183385 57
58 .340325 .324979 .309764 .294693 .279777 .265031 .250470 .236111 221972 208073 194435 58
59 .350395 .335207 .320137 .305198 .290399 .275753 .261275 .246979 232881 218998 205352 59
60 .360202 .345175 .330256 .315454 .300780 .286244 .271860 .257640 243599 229753 216119 60
61 .369754 .354889 .340123 .325464 .310920 .296503 .282222 .268090 254120 240325 226723 61
62 .379056 .364355 .349745 .335232 .320824 .306530 .292361 .278326 264438 250709 237153 62
63 .388115 .373580 .359126 .344761 .330493 .316328 .302276 .288347 274550 260898 247402 63
64 .396939 .382568 .368273 .354058 .339931 .325899 .311970 .298152 284455 270889 257465 64
65 .405534 .391328 .377190 .363127 .349144 .335247 .321445 .307743 294152 280680 267337 65
66 .413908 .399865 .385885 .371973 .358135 .344376 .330703 .317122 303642 290270 277016 66
67 .422067 .408186 .394363 .380602 .366910 .353290 .339749 .326292 312927 299661 286502 67
68 .430018 .416297 .402630 .389021 .375474 .361994 .348586 .335255 322009 308852 295794 68
69 .437767 .424205 .410693 .397234 .383833 .370492 .357219 .344016 330890 317847 304894 69
70 .445322 .431917 .418558 .405248 .391991 .378791 .365652 .352578 339575 326648 313803 70
71 .452688 .439437 .426230 .413068 .399955 .386894 .373890 .360946 348067 335257 322523 71
72 .459871 .446774 .433716 .420700 .407730 .394808 .381938 .369123 356369 343679 331058 72
73 .466878 .453931 .441021 .428150 .415321 .402537 .389800 .377116 364486 351916 339410 73
74 .473714 .460916 .448151 .435423 .422733 .410086 .397483 .384927 372423 359973 347582 74
75 .480386 .467732 .455111 .442524 .429973 .417460 .404989 .392562 380183 367854 355579 75
76 .486897 .474387 .461907 .449459 .437044 .424665 .412325 .400026 387770 375562 363404 76
77 .493254 .480885 .468544 .456232 .443952 .431706 .419495 .407322 395190 383102 371060 77
78 .499461 .487231 .475026 .462849 .450702 .438586 .426503 .414456 402447 390478 378552 78
79 .505524 .493429 .481359 .469315 .457299 .445311 .433355 .421432 409544 397694 385884 79
80 .511446 .499485 .487548 .475634 .463746 .451886 .440055 .428254 416487 404754 393059 80
81 .517233 .505404 .493596 .481811 .470050 .458314 .446606 .434927 423279 411663 400082 81
82 .522889 .511188 .499508 .487849 .476213 .464601 .453014 .441455 429924 418424 406956 82
83 .528417 .516843 .505289 .493754 .482241 .470750 .459283 .447842 436427 425041 413685 83
84 .533823 .522373 .510942 .499529 .488137 .476765 .465416 .454091 442791 431518 420273 84
85 .539109 .527782 .516472 .505179 .493905 .482651 .471418 .460208 449021 437859 426724 85
86 .544280 .533073 .521881 .510706 .499549 .488411 .477293 .466195 455120 444068 433041 86
87 .549340 .538250 .527175 .516116 .505073 .494049 .483043 .472057 461092 450149 439229 87
88 .554290 .543316 .532355 .521410 .510481 .499568 .488673 .477796 466940 456104 445290 88
89 .559136 .548275 .537427 .526593 .515775 .504972 .494186 .483417 472667 461937 451227 89
90 .563879 .553129 .542392 .531668 .520959 .510264 .499585 .488923 478278 467652 457045 90
91 .568524 .557883 .547255 .536639 .526036 .515448 .504875 .494317 483776 473252 462746 91
92 .573073 .562539 .552017 .541507 .531010 .520526 .510057 .499602 489163 478740 468334 92
93 .577529 .567100 .556683 .546277 .535883 .525503 .515135 .504781 494442 484119 473812 93
94 .581894 .571569 .561255 .550951 .540659 .530379 .520112 .509858 499617 489392 479182 94
95 .586172 .575948 .565735 .555532 .545340 .535159 .524990 .514834 504691 494562 484448 95
96 .590364 .580240 .570126 .560022 .549928 .539845 .529773 .519713 509666 499632 489612 96
97 .594474 .584448 .574431 .564424 .554426 .544439 .534463 .524498 514545 504604 494677 97
98 .598503 .588574 .578653 .568741 .558838 .548945 .539063 .529191 519330 509482 499646 98
99 .602455 .592620 .582793 .572974 .563165 .553365 .543574 .533794 524025 514267 504521 99
100 .606330 .596588 .586853 .577127 .567409 .557700 .548000 .538311 528631 518962 509305 100
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 50 - 60\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
А Number of devices n A
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
25.0 000004 000002 .000001 25.0
25.5 000006 000003 .000001 000001 25.5
26.0 000009 000005 .000002 000001 .000001 26.0
26.5 000015 000008 .000004 000002 .000001 26.5
27.0 000023 000012 .000006 000003 .000002 000001 27.0
27.5 000035 000019 .000010 000005 .000003 000001 .000001 27.5
28.0 000052 000028 .000015 000008 .000004 000002 .000001 000001 28.0
28.5 000076 000043 .000023 000013 .000007 000003 .000002 000001 28.5
29.0 000110 000063 .000035 000019 .000010 000005 .000003 000001 000001 29.0
29.5 000157 000091 .000052 000029 .000016 000008 .000004 000002 000001 000001 29.5
30.0 000221 000130 .000075 000042 .000024 000013 .000007 000004 000002 000001 30.0
30.5 000306 000183 .000107 000062 .000035 000019 .000011 000006 000003 000002 000001 30.5
31.0 000419 000255 .000152 000089 .000051 000029 .000016 000009 000005 000002 000001 31.0
31.5 000566 000349 .000212 000126 .000073 000042 .000024 000013 000007 000004 000002 31.5
32.0 000754 000473 .000291 000176 .000104 000061 .000035 000019 000011 000006 000003 32.0
32.5 000994 000633 .000395 000242 .000146 000086 .000050 000029 000016 000009 000005 32.5
33.0 001294 000836 .000531 000330 .000202 000121 .000071 000041 000023 000013 000007 33.0
33.5 001666 001093 .000704 000445 .000276 000168 .000100 000059 000034 000019 000011 33.5
34.0 002121 001412 .000922 000591 .000372 000230 .000140 000083 000049 000028 000016 34.0
34.5 002672 001805 .001196 000778 .000497 000311 .000192 000116 000069 000040 000023 34.5
35.0 003333 002282 .001534 001012 .000655 000417 .000260 000160 000096 000057 000033 35.0
35.5 004117 002857 .001947 001302 .000855 000552 .000350 000218 000133 000080 000047 35.5
36.0 005036 003542 .002446 001659 .001105 000723 .000464 000293 000182 000111 000067 36.0
36.5 006105 004350 .003044 002092 .001412 000936 .000610 000390 000246 000152 000092 36.5
37.0 007335 005294 .003752 002613 .001787 001201 .000793 000514 000328 000206 000127 37.0
37.5 008740 006385 .004584 003233 .002240 001525 .001020 000671 000433 000275 000172 37.5
38.0 010328 007637 .005550 003963 .002781 001918 .001300 000866 000567 000365 000231 38.0
38.5 012111 009060 .006663 004817 .003422 002390 .001640 001107 000734 000479 000307 38.5
39.0 014095 010664 .007934 005804 .004175 002951 .002051 001402 000942 000622 000404 39.0
39.5 016287 012457 .009374 006938 .005049 003613 .002542 001759 001196 000800 000527 39.5
40.0 018691 014448 .010991 008227 .006057 004386 .003123 002187 001506 001020 000679 40.0
40.5 021309 016640 .012795 009682 .007209 005281 .003805 002696 001879 001288 000869 40.5
41.0 024143 019040 .014790 011312 .008516 006308 .004597 003296 002324 001613 001101 41.0
41.5 027191 021647 .016983 013123 .009985 007478 .005511 003996 002851 002002 001382 41.5
42.0 030451 024463 .019376 015122 .011625 008799 .006556 004808 003469 002464 001722 42.0
42.5 033917 027487 .021972 017314 .013443 010281 .007742 005740 004188 003008 002126 42.5
43.0 037584 030715 .024770 019700 .015445 011931 .009078 006802 005018 003644 002604 43.0
43.5 041445 034143 .027769 022284 .017634 013755 .010572 008003 005967 004380 003165 43.5
44.0 045492 037766 .030966 025063 .020013 015758 .012230 009352 007045 005226 003818 44.0
44.5 049715 041575 .034356 028038 .022583 017944 .014059 010856 008261 006192 004571 44.5
45.0 054104 045564 .037935 031204 .025344 020315 .016062 012522 009622 007285 005434 45.0
45.5 058650 049723 .041694 034557 .028294 022871 .018244 014354 011135 008514 006415 45.5
46.0 063341 054044 .045627 038092 .031429 025613 .020606 016357 012807 009886 007522 46.0
46.5 068167 058515 .049724 041802 .034746 028538 .023148 018534 014641 011408 008764 46.5
47.0 073115 063127 .053977 045680 .038238 031642 .025870 020886 016643 013085 010146 47.0
47.5 078176 067869 .058377 049718 .041901 034923 .028770 023414 018814 014921 011675 47.5
48.0 083337 072731 .062912 053906 .045725 038374 .031845 026116 021156 016921 013356 48.0
48.5 088590 077701 .067574 058235 .049704 041990 .035090 028992 023669 019086 015193 48.5
49.0 093922 082770 .072352 062697 .053829 045762 .038501 032037 026352 021417 017190 49.0
49.5 099324 087927 .077235 067281 .058092 049685 .042070 035247 029203 023915 019348 49.5
50.0 104787 093162 .082214 071978 .062482 053749 .045792 038618 032218 026578 021668 50.0
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 50 -60\\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
50 104787 093162 082214 071978 062482 053749 045792 038618 032218 026578 021668 50
51 115859 103829 092421 081670 071610 062267 053664 045816 038726 032391 026794 51
52 127069 114700 102898 091699 081138 071247 062052 053576 045832 038826 032554 52
53 138359 125710 113575 101992 090994 080616 070889 061838 053485 045843 038919 53
54 149677 136801 124391 112482 101109 090306 080105 070536 061625 053391 045849 54
55 160978 147923 135290 123111 111420 100250 089635 079605 070189 061412 053294 55
56 172224 159034 146224 133825 121868 110387 099413 088978 079114 069846 061200 56
57 183385 170097 157151 144577 132403 120661 109382 098597 088337 078632 069508 57
58 194435 181081 168036 155326 142978 131022 119487 108403 097801 087711 078160 58
59 205352 191961 178848 166038 153555 141427 129680 118345 107450 097025 087098 59
60 216119 202715 189563 176684 164100 151836 139920 128376 117234 106521 096267 60
61 226723 213328 200160 187238 174584 162219 150168 138455 127108 116152 105616 61
62 237153 223786 210623 197682 184983 172546 160393 148547 137032 125874 115099 62
63 247402 234077 220937 207998 195278 182794 170567 158619 146971 135647 124672 63
64 257465 244195 231093 218174 205451 192943 180668 168645 156894 145438 134300 64
65 267337 254134 241083 228197 215491 202978 190676 178603 166777 155218 143947 65
66 277016 263889 250901 238062 225385 212885 200576 188473 176595 164960 153587 66
67 286502 273459 260542 247761 235127 222653 210353 198241 186332 174643 163193 67
68 295794 282842 270004 257290 244710 232275 219998 207892 195971 184249 172744 68
69 304894 292037 279285 266646 254129 241744 229503 217417 205499 193762 182222 69
70 313803 301046 288385 275827 263381 251055 238860 226806 214905 203170 191613 70
71 322523 309870 297305 284834 272465 260206 248066 236055 224183 212462 200903 71
72 331058 318511 306045 293665 281379 269193 257116 245157 233324 221629 210083 72
73 339410 326972 314608 302323 290123 278016 266009 254109 242325 230666 219143 73
74 347582 335254 322995 310807 298699 286675 274743 262908 251180 239567 228077 74
75 355579 343362 331208 319122 307107 295170 283317 271554 259888 248328 236880 75
76 363404 351299 339252 327268 315349 303503 291733 280046 268448 256946 245548 76
77 371060 359068 347129 335248 323428 311673 299990 288383 276857 265420 254078 77
78 378552 366673 354842 343065 331345 319685 308090 296566 285117 273749 262468 78
79 385884 374117 362395 350723 339103 327539 316035 304596 293227 281932 270717 79
80 393059 381404 369791 358224 346705 335238 323827 312476 301188 289970 278825 80
81 400082 388538 377033 365571 354154 342785 331468 320206 309003 297863 286792 81
82 406956 395522 384126 372769 361453 350183 338960 327788 316671 305613 294618 82
83 413685 402361 391072 379820 368606 357434 346306 335226 324196 313221 302304 83
84 420273 409058 397876 386727 375615 364541 353509 342521 331580 320689 309852 84
85 426724 415617 404540 393495 382484 371508 360572 349676 338824 328018 317263 85
86 433041 422041 411069 400126 389215 378338 367497 356693 345931 335212 324539 86
87 439229 428334 417465 406624 395813 385033 374287 363576 352903 342271 331682 87
88 445290 434499 423733 412993 402280 391597 380946 370327 359744 349199 338694 88
89 451227 440539 429875 419234 408620 398033 387476 376949 366456 355998 345577 89
90 457045 446459 435894 425353 414835 404344 393880 383445 373041 362670 352334 90
91 462746 452260 441795 431351 420930 410533 400162 389818 379503 369218 358967 91
92 468334 457947 447579 437232 426906 416602 406323 396070 385843 375645 365478 92
93 473812 463522 453251 442998 432766 422556 412368 402204 392065 381953 371870 93
94 479182 468989 458812 448654 438514 428395 418298 408222 398171 388145 378146 94
95 484448 474349 464266 454201 444153 434125 424116 414129 404164 394223 384307 95
96 489612 479606 469616 459642 449685 439746 429826 419926 410047 400190 390357 96
97 494677 484764 474865 464981 455113 445262 435430 425616 415821 406048 396297 97
98 499646 489823 480014 470219 460440 450676 440930 431201 421491 411800 402131 98
99 504521 494787 485067 475360 465667 455990 446328 436684 427057 417449 407860 99
100 509305 499659 490026 480405 470798 461206 451629 442067 432523 422996 413487 100
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 60 - 70\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
25.0 25.0
25.5 25.5
26.0 26.0
26.5 26.5
27.0 27.0
27.5 27.5
28.0 28.0
28.5 28.5
29.0 29.0
29.5 29.5
30.0 30.0
30.5 000001 30.5
31.0 000001 000001 31.0
31.5 000002 000001 .000001 31.5
32.0 000003 000002 .000001 32.0
32.5 000005 000003 .000001 000001 32.5
33.0 000007 000004 .000002 000001 .000001 33.0
33.5 000011 000006 .000003 000002 .000001 33.5
34.0 000016 000009 .000005 000003 .000001 .000001 34.0
34.5 000023 000013 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 34.5
35.0 000033 000019 .000011 000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 35.0
35.5 000047 000028 .000016 000009 .000005 .000003 .000001 .000001 35.5
36.0 000067 000039 .000023 000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 36.0
36.5 000092 000055 .000033 000019 .000011 .000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 .000001 36.5
37.0 000127 000077 .000046 000027 .000016 .000009 .000005 .000003 .000001 .000001 37.0
37.5 000172 000106 .000064 000038 .000022 .000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 37.5
38.0 000231 000144 .000088 000053 .000032 .000018 .000011 .000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 38.0
38.5 000307 000194 .000120 000074 .000044 .000026 .000015 .000009 .000005 .000003 .000002 38.5
39.0 000404 000258 .000162 000101 .000061 .000037 .000022 .000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 39.0
39.5 000527 000341 .000217 000136 .000084 .000051 .000031 .000018 .000010 .000006 .000003 39.5
40.0 000679 000445 .000287 000182 .000114 .000070 .000042 .000025 .000015 .000009 .000005 40.0
40.5 000869 000576 .000376 000242 .000153 .000095 .000059 .000035 .000021 .000012 .000007 40.5
41.0 001101 000739 .000489 000318 .000204 .000128 .000080 .000049 .000029 .000017 .000010 41.0
41.5 001382 000940 .000629 000414 .000268 .000171 .000108 .000067 .000041 .000024 .000015 41.5
42.0 001722 001184 .000801 000534 .000350 .000226 .000144 .000090 .000056 .000034 .000020 42.0
42.5 002126 001479 .001013 000683 .000453 .000296 .000191 .000121 .000076 .000047 .000028 42.5
43.0 002604 001833 .001269 000866 .000581 .000384 .000250 .000161 .000102 .000063 .000039 43.0
43.5 003165 002252 .001578 001088 .000739 .000494 .000326 .000211 .000135 .000085 .000053 43.5
44.0 003818 002746 .001945 001357 .000932 .000630 .000420 .000276 .000178 .000114 .000072 44.0
44.5 004571 003324 .002380 001678 .001166 .000797 .000537 .000357 .000233 .000151 .000096 44.5
45.0 005434 003993 .002890 002060 .001446 .001000 .000681 .000458 .000303 .000197 .000127 45.0
45.5 006415 004762 .003483 002509 .001781 .001245 .000857 .000582 .000389 .000257 .000167 45.5
46.0 007522 005641 .004168 003034 .002176 .001537 .001070 .000734 .000497 .000331 .000217 46.0
46.5 008764 006636 .004952 003642 .002639 .001884 .001326 .000919 .000628 .000423 .000281 46.5
47.0 010146 007756 .005846 004342 .003179 .002293 .001630 .001142 .000789 .000537 .000360 47.0
47.5 011675 009009 .006855 005142 .003802 .002770 .001990 .001409 .000983 .000676 .000459 47.5
48.0 013356 010400 .007987 006049 .004516 .003324 .002412 .001725 .001216 .000845 .000579 48.0
48.5 015193 011936 .009250 007071 .005330 .003961 .002902 .002097 .001493 .001048 .000726 48.5
49.0 017190 013620 .010650 008215 .006250 .004690 .003470 .002531 .001821 .001291 .000903 49.0
49.5 019348 015458 .012191 009488 .007285 .005517 .004121 .003035 .002205 .001579 .001115 49.5
50.0 021668 017451 .013878 010894 .008439 .006450 .004863 .003616 .002652 .001918 .001368 50.0
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 60 -70 \\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
50 021668 017451 013878 010894 008439 006450 004863 003616 002652 001918 001368 50
51 026794 021911 017705 014130 011134 008660 006648 005035 003762 002773 002016 51
52 032554 027002 022145 017950 014375 011369 008878 006843 005206 003908 002895 52
53 038919 032709 027200 022371 018189 014614 011599 009092 007037 005376 004054 53
54 045849 039004 032855 027390 022589 018420 014847 011825 009303 007228 005545 54
55 053294 045849 039083 032994 027573 022799 018645 015075 012046 009510 007417 55
56 061200 053195 045844 039155 033126 027747 023002 018863 015296 012262 009714 56
57 069508 060989 053094 045835 039221 033250 027914 023197 019074 015512 012474 57
58 078160 069175 060779 052990 045822 039281 033368 028075 023386 019279 015723 58
59 087098 077697 068847 060570 052885 045805 039336 033479 028228 023568 019478 59
60 096267 086498 077242 068523 060363 052779 045784 039386 033585 028376 023744 60
61 105616 095527 085912 076796 068204 060156 052671 045760 039430 033685 028517 61
62 115099 104733 094804 085337 076358 067889 059951 052561 045732 039471 033779 62
63 124672 114072 103872 094098 084775 075928 067579 059748 052451 045701 039506 63
64 134300 123503 113071 103031 093407 084224 075505 067273 059545 052340 045668 64
65 143947 132988 122363 112096 102211 092732 083685 075090 066971 059344 052227 65
66 153587 142496 131711 121252 111143 101409 092072 083156 074682 066673 059145 66
67 163193 151999 141083 130466 120169 110214 100626 091426 082637 074282 066379 67
68 172744 161473 150454 139707 129253 119112 109307 099860 090794 082129 073888 68
69 182222 170895 159798 148948 138366 128070 118081 108421 099112 090174 081630 69
70 191613 180250 169096 158167 147482 137058 126915 117074 107555 098380 089568 70
71 200903 189521 178329 167342 156578 146052 135782 125789 116091 106709 097663 71
72 210083 198696 187483 176458 165634 155028 144657 134538 124690 115131 105882 72
73 219143 207766 196547 185498 174634 163969 153518 143297 133324 123616 114193 73
74 228077 216720 205508 194452 183563 172856 162345 152044 141969 132138 122567 74
75 236880 225554 214360 203308 192410 181677 171123 160761 150606 140673 130980 75
76 245548 234261 223095 212059 201163 190419 179837 169431 159215 149202 139408 76
77 254078 242838 231708 220698 209815 199071 188476 178042 167781 157706 147831 77
78 262468 251281 240195 229219 218359 207627 197030 186581 176290 166169 156232 78
79 270717 259589 248553 237618 226790 216078 205491 195038 184731 174579 164596 79
80 278825 267760 256780 245892 235103 224420 213851 203406 193094 182924 172909 80
81 286792 275794 264874 254039 243294 232648 222106 211677 201371 191195 181160 81
82 294618 283690 272835 262057 251363 240758 230251 219847 209554 199382 189340 82
83 302304 291449 280662 269945 259306 248749 238282 227909 217640 207480 197440 83
84 309852 299073 288355 277704 267123 256619 246197 235862 225622 215484 205454 84
85 317263 306561 295916 285332 274814 264366 253994 243703 233498 223387 213376 85
86 324539 313916 303345 292832 282379 271991 261672 251429 241265 231187 221202 86
87 331682 321138 310644 300202 289817 279492 269231 259039 248921 238882 228928 87
88 338694 328231 317814 307446 297130 286870 276669 266532 256464 246468 236551 88
89 345577 335196 324857 314564 304319 294126 283988 273909 263893 253945 244070 89
90 352334 342035 331775 321557 311385 301260 291187 281169 271209 261311 251481 90
91 358967 348750 338569 328428 318329 308275 298268 288312 278411 268567 258785 91
92 365478 355343 345243 335179 325154 315171 305232 295340 285499 275711 265981 92
93 371870 361817 351797 341810 331860 321949 312079 302253 292474 282745 273069 93
94 378146 368175 358234 348325 338451 328612 318812 309053 299337 289668 280049 94
95 384307 374418 364557 354726 344926 335161 325431 315740 306089 296482 286920 95
96 390357 380549 370767 361014 351290 341598 331939 322316 312731 303186 293685 96
97 396297 386570 376867 367191 357543 347924 338337 328783 319264 309784 300343 97
98 402131 392484 382860 373261 363688 354142 344627 335142 325691 316274 306896 98
99 407860 398292 388747 379224 369726 360255 350810 341395 332011 322660 313344 99
100 413487 403998 394530 385084 375661 366262 356890 347544 338228 328943 319690 100
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 - 80\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
25.0 25.0
25.5 25.5
26.0 26.0
26.5 26.5
27.0 27.0
27.5 27.5
28.0 28.0
28.5 28.5
29.0 29.0
29.5 29.5
30.0 30.0
30.5 30.5
31.0 31.0
31.5 31.5
32.0 32.0
32.5 32.5
33.0 33.0
33.5 33.5
34.0 34.0
34.5 34.5
35.0 35.0
35.5 35.5
36.0 36.0
36.5 36.5
37.0 37.0
37.5 .000001 37.5
38.0 .000001 000001 38.0
38.5 .000002 000001 38.5
39.0 .000002 000001 .000001 39.0
39.5 .000003 000002 .000001 .000001 39.5
40.0 .000005 000003 .000002 .000001 40.0
40.5 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 000001 40.5
41.0 .000010 000006 .000003 .000002 000001 000001 41.0
41.5 .000015 000008 .000005 .000003 000002 000001 41.5
42.0 .000020 000012 .000007 .000004 000002 000001 .000001 42.0
42.5 .000028 000017 .000010 .000006 000003 000002 .000001 000001 42.5
43.0 .000039 000024 .000014 .000008 000005 000003 .000002 000001 43.0
43.5 .000053 000032 .000020 .000012 000007 000004 .000002 000001 .000001 43.5
44.0 .000072 000044 .000027 .000016 000010 000006 .000003 000002 .000001 .000001 44.0
44.5 .000096 000060 .000037 .000023 000014 000008 .000005 000003 .000002 .000001 44.5
45.0 .000127 000080 .000050 .000031 000019 000011 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 45.0
45.5 .000167 000107 .000068 .000042 000026 000016 .000009 000006 .000003 .000002 000001 45.5
46.0 .000217 000141 .000090 .000057 000035 000022 .000013 000008 .000005 .000003 000002 46.0
46.5 .000281 000184 .000119 .000076 000048 000029 .000018 000011 .000006 .000004 000002 46.5
47.0 .000360 000239 .000156 .000100 000064 000040 .000025 000015 .000009 .000005 000003 47.0
47.5 .000459 000307 .000202 .000132 000084 000054 .000033 000021 .000013 .000008 000004 47.5
48.0 .000579 000391 .000261 .000172 000111 000071 .000045 000028 .000017 .000010 000006 48.0
48.5 .000726 000496 .000334 .000222 000145 000094 .000060 000038 .000023 .000014 000009 48.5
49.0 .000903 000623 .000424 .000284 000188 000123 .000079 000050 .000032 .000020 000012 49.0
49.5 .001115 000777 .000534 .000362 000242 000160 .000104 000067 .000042 .000027 000016 49.5
50.0 .001368 000962 .000668 .000457 000309 000206 .000135 000088 .000056 .000036 000022 50.0
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 -80\\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
50 001368 000962 000668 000457 000309 000206 000135 000088 000056 000036 000022 50
51 002016 001446 001023 000714 000492 000335 000224 000149 000097 000063 000040 51
52 002895 002116 001526 001086 000762 000528 000361 000244 000163 000107 000070 52
53 004054 003017 002216 001606 001149 000811 000566 000389 000264 000177 000117 53
54 005545 004200 003140 002317 001688 001214 000862 000604 000418 000286 000193 54
55 007417 005713 004345 003263 002419 001771 001280 000913 000644 000448 000308 55
56 009714 007604 005879 004490 003386 002522 001855 001347 000966 000684 000479 56
57 012474 009915 007788 006044 004634 003510 002625 001940 001415 001020 000726 57
58 015723 012681 010112 007970 006208 004778 003633 002729 002025 001485 001075 58
59 019478 015928 012884 010306 008150 006370 004921 003757 002833 002112 001555 59
60 023744 019671 016128 013083 010496 008327 006531 005063 003880 002938 002199 60
61 028517 023914 019858 016323 013277 010683 008502 006690 005205 004003 003043 61
62 033779 028652 024078 020040 016513 013467 010867 008674 006848 005345 004126 62
63 039506 033868 028781 024237 020217 016698 013653 011047 008844 007003 005485 63
64 045668 039538 033952 028905 024390 020388 016879 013835 011225 009011 007158 64
65 052227 045632 039566 034031 029024 024537 020554 017055 014013 011399 009176 65
66 059145 052114 045593 039590 034105 029138 024680 020716 017227 014188 011570 66
67 066379 058947 052001 045553 039610 034176 029247 024817 020873 017394 014358 67
68 073888 066089 058750 051887 045510 039627 034242 029352 024950 021025 017557 68
69 081630 073500 065803 058555 051772 045465 039641 034304 029452 025079 021172 69
70 089568 081141 073119 065520 058361 051657 045418 039652 034362 029548 025203 70
71 097663 088974 080661 072744 065242 058169 051542 045369 039660 034417 029640 71
72 105882 096962 088392 080190 072376 064967 057979 051426 045319 039665 034468 72
73 114193 105073 096276 087821 079727 072013 064695 057790 051310 045267 039668 73
74 122567 113276 104282 095604 087261 079273 071656 064427 057602 051194 045214 74
75 130980 121543 112379 103507 094946 086713 078826 071304 064163 057416 051078 75
76 139408 129849 120541 111502 102749 094300 086174 078388 070958 063901 057232 76
77 147831 138172 128743 119561 110643 102007 093668 085646 077957 070617 063644 77
78 156232 146492 136964 127662 118603 109803 101279 093048 085127 077533 070282 78
79 164596 154793 145184 135783 126605 117666 108981 100567 092441 084618 077117 79
80 172909 163059 153386 143905 134628 125571 116748 108176 099869 091845 084119 80
81 181160 171277 161557 152012 142655 133499 124559 115850 107387 099185 091260 81
82 189340 179436 169682 160088 150668 141432 132394 123569 114971 106614 098514 82
83 197440 187527 177751 168123 158653 149353 140236 131313 122600 114109 105856 83
84 205454 195542 185755 176104 166599 157249 148067 139065 130255 121651 113265 84
85 213376 203473 193686 184023 174494 165108 155876 146809 137919 129219 120721 85
86 221202 211316 201536 191871 182329 172918 163649 154532 145578 136798 128204 86
87 228928 219066 209301 199642 190096 180671 171377 162222 153217 144372 135699 87
88 236551 226719 216976 207331 197790 188360 179050 169869 160825 151929 143192 88
89 244070 234272 224557 214932 205403 195977 186660 177463 168392 159457 150668 89
90 251481 241723 232041 222442 212932 203516 194202 184997 175909 166946 158118 90
91 258785 249070 239426 229859 220373 210974 201669 192465 183369 174387 165530 91
92 265981 256313 246711 237179 227722 218347 209057 199861 190764 181774 172897 92
93 273069 263451 253893 244401 234978 225630 216363 207180 198090 189098 180211 93
94 280049 270482 260973 251523 242139 232823 223582 214419 205342 196355 187466 94
95 286920 277408 267949 258546 249202 239923 230712 221575 212516 203541 194655 95
96 293685 284229 274822 265467 256168 246929 237753 228644 219609 210651 201776 96
97 300343 290945 281592 272288 263036 253839 244701 235626 226618 217682 208823 97
98 306896 297557 288260 279009 269805 260653 251556 242518 233541 224631 215793 98
99 313344 304065 294826 285629 276477 267372 258318 249319 240377 231498 222684 99
100 319690 310472 301291 292149 283050 273994 264986 256029 247125 238279 229494 100
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 - 80\\ A = 100 - 150$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
100 .319690 .310472 .301291 .292149 .283050 .273994 .264986 .256029 .247125 .238279 .229494 100
101 .325934 .316778 .307656 .298571 .289525 .280520 .271560 .262647 .253784 .244974 .236221 101
102 .332078 .322984 .313922 .304895 .295904 .286951 .278040 .269173 .260353 .251582 .242864 102
103 .338124 .329092 .320091 .311122 .302186 .293288 .284427 .275608 .266832 .258102 .249422 103
104 .344072 .335103 .326163 .317253 .308374 .299530 .290721 .281951 .273221 .264535 .255894 104
105 .349925 .341019 .332140 .323289 .314468 .305678 .296923 .288203 .279521 .270879 .262281 105
106 .355685 .346842 .338024 .329232 .320469 .311735 .303033 .294365 .285732 .277136 .268581 106
107 .361352 .352572 .343815 .335083 .326378 .317701 .309053 .300437 .291854 .283306 .274796 107
108 .366928 .358211 .349516 .340844 .332197 .323577 .314984 .306420 .297888 .289389 .280925 108
109 .372416 .363762 .355128 .346516 .337928 .329364 .320826 .312316 .303835 .295386 .286969 109
110 .377817 .369225 .360652 .352100 .343570 .335063 .326581 .318125 .309696 .301297 .292928 110
111 .383132 .374602 .366090 .357598 .349127 .340677 .332251 .323849 .315472 .307124 .298804 111
112 .388364 .379895 .371444 .363011 .354598 .346206 .337835 .329488 .321164 .312867 .304596 112
113 .393513 .385106 .376715 .368341 .359987 .351651 .343336 .335043 .326773 .318527 .310307 113
114 .398582 .390235 .381904 .373590 .365293 .357015 .348756 .340517 .332300 .324106 .315936 114
115 .403571 .395285 .387014 .378758 .370519 .362298 .354094 .345910 .337746 .329604 .321485 115
116 .408484 .400257 .392045 .383848 .375666 .367501 .359353 .351224 .343113 .335023 .326955 116
117 .413320 .405153 .397000 .388860 .380736 .372627 .364534 .356459 .348402 .340364 .332346 117
118 .418082 .409974 .401879 .393797 .385729 .377676 .369639 .361618 .353614 .345628 .337661 118
119 .422771 .414721 .406684 .398659 .390648 .382650 .374668 .366701 .358750 .350816 .342900 119
120 .427389 .419397 .411417 .403449 .395493 .387551 .379623 .371709 .363811 .355929 .348064 120
121 .431937 .424002 .416079 .408166 .400267 .392379 .384505 .376645 .368800 .360969 .353155 121
122 .436416 .428538 .420671 .412814 .404969 .397136 .389316 .381509 .373716 .365937 .358174 122
123 .440828 .433006 .425195 .417393 .409603 .401824 .394057 .386303 .378561 .370834 .363121 123
124 .445174 .437408 .429651 .421905 .414169 .406443 .398729 .391027 .383338 .375661 .367999 124
125 .449456 .441745 .434043 .426350 .418668 .410995 .403334 .395684 .388046 .380420 .372807 125
126 .453675 .446018 .438370 .430731 .423101 .415482 .407872 .400274 .392686 .385111 .377548 126
127 .457832 .450229 .442634 .435048 .427471 .419903 .412346 .404798 .397262 .389736 .382223 127
128 .461928 .454378 .446836 .439303 .431778 .424262 .416755 .409259 .401772 .394296 .386832 128
129 .465965 .458468 .450978 .443497 .436023 .428558 .421102 .413656 .406219 .398793 .391377 129
130 .469944 .462499 .455061 .447630 .440208 .432794 .425388 .417991 .410604 .403226 .395859 130
131 .473866 .466472 .459085 .451706 .444334 .436969 .429614 .422266 .414928 .407599 .400279 131
132 .477731 .470389 .463052 .455723 .448401 .441087 .433780 .426481 .419191 .411910 .404639 132
133 .481542 .474250 .466964 .459684 .452412 .445146 .437888 .430638 .423396 .416163 .408938 133
134 .485300 .478057 .470820 .463590 .456366 .449149 .441940 .434738 .427543 .420357 .413179 134
135 .489005 .481811 .474623 .467441 .460266 .453097 .445935 .438781 .431634 .424494 .417363 135
136 .492658 .485513 .478373 .471240 .464112 .456991 .449876 .442769 .435668 .428575 .421490 136
137 .496260 .489163 .482072 .474986 .467905 .460831 .453764 .446702 .439648 .432601 .425561 137
138 .499813 .492764 .485720 .478680 .471647 .464620 .457598 .450583 .443574 .436573 .429578 138
139 .503318 .496315 .489318 .482325 .475338 .468357 .461381 .454411 .447448 .440491 .433541 139
140 .506775 .499819 .492867 .485920 .478979 .472043 .465113 .458188 .451270 .444358 .437452 140
141 .510185 .503274 .496369 .489468 .482571 .475681 .468795 .461915 .455041 .448173 .441311 141
142 .513549 .506684 .499823 .492967 .486116 .479270 .472428 .465593 .458762 .451938 .445120 142
143 .516869 .510048 .503232 .496420 .489613 .482811 .476014 .469222 .462435 .455654 .448878 143
144 .520144 .513368 .506596 .499828 .493065 .486306 .479552 .472803 .466059 .459321 .452588 144
145 .523376 .516644 .509915 .503191 .496471 .489755 .483044 .476338 .469637 .462941 .456250 145
146 .526566 .519876 .513191 .506510 .499832 .493159 .486491 .479827 .473168 .466514 .459865 146
147 .529714 .523067 .516424 .509785 .503150 .496520 .489893 .483271 .476654 .470041 .463433 147
148 .532821 .526217 .519616 .513019 .506426 .499837 .493252 .486671 .480095 .473523 .466956 148
149 .535888 .529325 .522766 .516211 .509659 .503111 .496567 .490027 .483492 .476961 .470434 149
150 .538916 .532394 .525876 .519362 .512851 .506344 .499841 .493341 .486846 .480355 .473869 150
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 -90 \\ А = 45.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
45.0 000001 45.0
45.1 000001 45.1
45.2 000001 45.2
45.3 000001 000001 45.3
45.4 000001 000001 45.4
45.5 000001 000001 45.5
45.6 000001 000001 45.6
45.7 000001 000001 45.7
45.8 000001 000001 45.8
45.9 000001 000001 45.9
46.0 000002 000001 46.0
46.1 000002 000001 000001 46.1
46.2 000002 000001 000001 46.2
46.3 000002 000001 000001 46.3
46.4 000002 000001 000001 46.4
46.5 000002 000001 000001 46.5
46.6 000002 000001 000001 46.6
46.7 000003 000001 000001 46.7
46.8 000003 000002 000001 000001 46.8
46.9 000003 000002 000001 000001 46.9
47.0 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.0
47.1 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.1
47.2 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.2
47.3 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.3
47.4 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.4
47.5 000004 000003 000002 000001 47.5
47.6 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.6
47.7 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.7
47.8 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.8
47.9 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.9
48.0 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.0
48.1 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.1
48.2 000007 000004 000003 000001 000001 48.2
48.3 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.3
48.4 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.4
48.5 000009 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.5
48.6 000009 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.6
48.7 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.7
48.8 000011 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.8
48.9 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.9
49.0 000012 000007 000004 000003 000001 000001 49.0
49.1 000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.1
49.2 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.2
49.3 000015 000009 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.3
49.4 000015 000009 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.4
49.5 000016 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.5
49.6 000017 000011 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.6
49.7 000019 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.7
49.8 000020 000012 000007 000004 000003 000002 000001 .000001 49.8
49.9 000021 000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 .000001 49.9
50.0 000022 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 .000001 50.0
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 - 90\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
50 000022 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 50
51 000040 000025 000016 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 51
52 000070 000045 000028 000018 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 52
53 000117 000077 000050 000032 000020 000012 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 53
54 000193 000128 000085 000055 000035 000022 000014 000009 000005 000003 000002 54
55 000308 000209 000140 000093 000061 000039 000025 000016 000010 000006 000004 55
56 000479 000331 000226 000152 000102 000067 000044 000028 000018 000011 000007 56
57 000726 000511 000355 000244 000165 000111 000073 000048 000031 000020 000013 57
58 001075 000769 000544 000380 000262 000179 000121 000080 000053 000035 000022 58
59 001555 001131 000813 000578 000406 000282 000193 000131 000088 000058 000038 59
60 002199 001626 001188 000858 000613 000432 000302 000208 000142 000096 000064 60
61 003043 002286 001698 001246 000904 000648 000460 000322 000223 000153 000104 61
62 004126 003148 002374 001771 001305 000951 000685 000488 000344 000239 000165 62
63 005485 004248 003253 002463 001844 001365 000999 000723 000517 000366 000256 63
64 007158 005624 004370 003358 002552 001918 001425 001047 000761 000547 000389 64
65 009176 007310 005761 004491 003463 002642 001993 001486 001097 000800 000578 65
66 011570 009339 007461 005898 004612 003569 002731 002068 001548 001147 000840 66
67 014358 011737 009499 007610 006033 004733 003674 002821 002143 001611 001198 67
68 017557 014525 011902 009657 007757 006167 004853 003779 002911 002219 001674 68
69 021172 017716 014689 012064 009812 007902 006300 004972 003883 003002 002296 69
70 025203 021316 017871 014848 012222 009965 008046 006432 005090 003988 003092 70
71 029640 025322 021455 018022 015005 012378 010116 008188 006563 005208 004092 71
72 034468 029727 025438 021590 018170 015158 012531 010264 008328 006692 005325 72
73 039668 034516 029812 025550 021722 018313 015307 012681 010410 008466 006820 73
74 045214 039668 034561 029892 025658 021849 018454 015454 012828 010554 008603 74
75 051078 045159 039666 034602 029969 025762 021973 018590 015597 012973 010695 75
76 057232 050963 045103 039661 034641 030043 025863 022094 018723 015737 013115 76
77 063644 057049 050847 045046 039655 034677 030113 025960 022210 018853 015874 77
78 070282 063389 056868 050731 044988 039646 034710 030180 026054 022324 018980 78
79 077117 069951 063137 056688 050615 044929 039636 034741 030245 026144 022434 79
80 084119 076707 069626 062889 056510 050500 044869 039624 034769 030306 026232 80
81 091260 083628 076305 069305 062643 056333 050384 044808 039610 034795 030365 81
82 098514 090686 083146 075908 068989 062401 056157 050269 044746 039594 034819 82
83 105856 097856 090122 082672 075519 068677 062162 055983 050154 044683 039577 83
84 113265 105114 097210 089569 082206 075135 068370 061925 055811 050040 044620 84
85 120721 112438 104386 096577 089026 081749 074758 068068 061691 055640 049926 85
86 128204 119810 111628 103672 095955 088493 081299 074386 067769 061460 055471 86
87 135699 127210 118917 110833 102971 095345 087969 080856 074020 067475 061232 87
88 143192 134623 126236 118042 110053 102284 094746 087454 080421 073660 067184 88
89 150668 142035 133569 125281 117184 109289 101609 094158 086948 079993 073305 89
90 158118 149433 140902 132536 124345 116342 108539 100947 093580 086450 079571 90
91 165530 156806 148223 139792 131523 123428 115517 107802 100297 093012 085961 91
92 172897 164143 155520 147037 138703 130530 122528 114707 107080 099658 092454 92
93 180211 171437 162784 154260 145874 137636 129556 121645 113912 106370 099031 93
94 187466 178680 170007 161452 153025 144735 136590 128601 120778 113132 105674 94
95 194655 185866 177180 168604 160146 151814 143617 135564 127664 119928 112366 95
96 201776 192990 184299 175710 167230 158866 150627 142521 134557 126744 119093 96
97 208823 200046 191357 182762 174268 165882 157610 149462 141445 133568 125841 97
98 215793 207031 198350 189756 181255 172854 164560 156379 148319 140390 132599 98
99 222684 213941 205274 196687 188186 179778 171468 163263 155170 147198 139354 99
100 229494 220775 212125 203551 195056 186646 178328 170107 161990 153985 146098 100
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 - 90\\ A = 100-150 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
100 .229494 .220775 .212125 .203551 .195056 .186646 .178328 .170107 .161990 .153985 .146098 100
101 .236221 .227529 .218902 .210345 .201861 .193456 .185136 .176906 .168772 .160742 .152821 101
102 .242864 .234203 .225602 .217065 .208597 .200203 .191886 .183654 .175510 .167462 .159516 102
103 .249422 .240794 .232223 .223711 .215263 .206883 .198576 .190346 .182199 .174140 .166176 103
104 .255894 .247303 .238764 .230280 .221856 .213494 .205201 .196979 .188834 .180771 .172796 104
105 .262281 .253728 .245223 .236771 .228373 .220035 .211759 .203549 .195412 .187350 .179369 105
106 .268581 .260069 .251601 .243182 .234815 .226502 .218247 .210055 .201928 .193873 .185892 106
107 .274796 .266325 .257897 .249514 .241179 .232894 .224664 .216492 .208381 .200336 .192362 107
108 .280925 .272498 .264110 .255765 .247464 .239211 .231009 .222860 .214769 .206738 .198773 108
109 .286969 .278587 .270241 .261936 .253672 .245452 .237279 .229157 .221088 .213076 .205125 109
110 .292928 .284592 .276290 .268026 .259800 .251615 .243475 .235382 .227338 .219348 .211413 110
111 .298804 .290514 .282257 .274035 .265849 .257702 .249596 .241534 .233518 .225551 .217638 111
112 .304596 .296354 .288143 .279964 .271819 .263711 .255641 .247612 .239626 .231686 .223796 112
113 .310307 .302113 .293948 .285813 .277711 .269642 .261610 .253615 .245662 .237751 .229886 113
114 .315936 .307791 .299673 .291584 .283524 .275497 .267503 .259545 .251625 .243746 .235909 114
115 .321485 .313389 .305319 .297275 .289260 .281274 .273321 .265400 .257516 .249669 .241862 115
116 .326955 .318908 .310886 .302889 .294918 .286976 .279063 .271181 .263334 .255521 .247746 116
117 .332346 .324350 .316376 .308425 .300500 .292601 .284730 .276889 .269078 .261302 .253560 117
118 .337661 .329714 .321789 .313886 .306006 .298151 .290323 .282522 .274751 .267011 .259303 118
119 .342900 .335003 .327126 .319271 .311437 .303627 .295842 .288082 .280351 .272648 .264977 119
120 .348064 .340218 .332389 .324581 .316794 .309029 .301287 .293570 .285879 .278215 .270581 120
121 .353155 .345358 .337579 .329819 .322078 .314358 .306660 .298986 .291336 .283712 .276115 121
122 .358174 .350427 .342696 .334983 .327290 .319615 .311962 .304330 .296722 .289138 .281579 122
123 .363121 .355423 .347742 .340077 .332430 .324801 .317192 .309604 .302038 .294494 .286975 123
124 .367999 .360350 .352717 .345100 .337500 .329917 .322353 .314808 .307284 .299782 .292302 124
125 .372807 .365208 .357624 .350054 .342501 .334964 .327444 .319944 .312462 .305001 .297562 125
126 .377548 .369998 .362462 .354940 .347433 .339942 .332468 .325011 .317572 .310153 .302754 126
127 .382223 .374722 .367233 .359759 .352298 .344853 .337424 .330011 .322615 .315238 .307880 127
128 .386832 .379379 .371939 .364511 .357098 .349698 .342313 .334944 .327592 .320256 .312939 128
129 .391377 .383972 .376580 .369199 .361832 .354477 .347138 .339812 .332503 .325210 .317934 129
130 .395859 .388502 .381157 .373823 .366502 .359193 .351897 .344616 .337350 .330099 .322865 130
131 .400279 .392970 .385671 .378384 .371108 .363845 .356594 .349357 .342133 .334925 .327732 131
132 .404639 .397377 .390125 .382883 .375653 .368435 .361228 .354035 .346854 .339688 .332536 132
133 .408938 .401723 .394517 .387322 .380137 .372963 .365801 .358651 .351513 .344389 .337279 133
134 .413179 .406010 .398851 .391701 .384561 .377431 .370313 .363206 .356112 .349030 .341961 134
135 .417363 .410240 .403126 .396021 .388926 .381841 .374766 .367702 .360650 .353610 .346582 135
136 .421490 .414412 .407344 .400283 .393233 .386191 .379160 .372139 .365130 .358131 .351145 136
137 .425561 .418529 .411505 .404489 .397483 .390485 .383497 .376519 .369551 .362594 .355649 137
138 .429578 .422591 .415611 .408639 .401676 .394722 .387777 .380841 .373915 .367000 .360096 138
139 .433541 .426598 .419663 .412735 .405815 .398904 .392001 .385108 .378223 .371349 .364486 139
140 .437452 .430553 .423661 .416777 .409900 .403031 .396171 .389319 .382476 .375643 .368820 140
141 .441311 .434456 .427607 .420766 .413931 .407105 .400286 .393476 .386675 .379882 .373099 141
142 .445120 .438307 .431502 .424703 .417911 .411126 .404349 .397580 .390820 .384068 .377325 142
143 .448878 .442109 .435346 .428589 .421839 .415096 .408360 .401632 .394912 .388200 .381497 143
144 .452588 .445861 .439140 .432425 .425716 .419015 .412320 .405632 .398952 .392281 .385617 144
145 .456250 .449565 .442885 .436211 .429544 .422883 .416229 .409582 .402942 .396310 .389685 145
146 .459865 .453221 .446582 .439950 .433323 .426703 .420089 .413482 .406882 .400289 .393703 146
147 .463433 .456830 .450233 .443641 .437055 .430474 .423900 .417333 .410772 .404218 .397671 147
148 .466956 .460394 .453837 .447285 .440739 .434199 .427664 .421136 .414614 .408098 .401590 148
149 .470434 .463912 .457395 .450884 .444377 .437876 .431381 .424891 .418408 .411931 .405461 149
150 .473869 .467387 .460909 .454437 .447970 .441508 .435051 .428600 .422155 .415716 .409284 150
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 90 -100\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
50 50
51 51
52 52
53 000001 000001 53
54 000002 000001 000001 54
55 000004 000002 000001 .000001 55
56 000007 000004 000003 .000002 .000001 .000001 56
57 000013 000008 000005 .000003 .000002 .000001 000001 57
58 000022 000014 000009 .000006 .000003 .000002 000001 000001 58
59 000038 000025 000016 .000010 .000006 .000004 000002 000001 000001 000001 59
60 000064 000042 000027 .000018 .000011 .000007 000004 000003 000002 000001 000001 60
61 000104 000070 000046 .000030 .000020 .000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 61
62 000165 000112 000076 .000050 .000033 .000022 000014 000009 000006 000004 000002 62
63 000256 000177 000121 .000082 .000055 .000037 000024 000016 000010 000006 000004 63
64 000389 000273 000190 .000131 .000089 .000060 000040 000026 000017 000011 000007 64
65 000578 000412 000291 .000204 .000141 .000096 000065 000044 000029 000019 000012 65
66 000840 000609 000437 .000310 .000218 .000151 000104 000071 000048 000032 000021 66
67 001198 000881 000641 .000462 .000329 .000232 000162 000112 000076 000052 000035 67
68 001674 001249 000923 .000674 .000487 .000349 000247 000173 000120 000082 000056 68
69 002296 001738 001302 .000965 .000708 .000514 000369 000263 000185 000129 000089 69
70 003092 002373 001802 .001355 .001008 .000742 000541 000390 000279 000197 000138 70
71 004092 003182 002450 .001867 .001408 .001051 000777 000568 000412 000295 000209 71
72 005325 004196 003273 .002527 .001932 .001462 001095 000812 000597 000434 000312 72
73 006820 005441 004299 .003363 .002605 .001998 001517 001140 000849 000625 000456 73
74 008603 006947 005557 .004402 .003454 .002683 002064 001572 001186 000885 000655 74
75 010695 008738 007073 .005671 .004505 .003544 002761 002130 001628 001231 000923 75
76 013115 010834 008871 .007197 .005785 .004607 003634 002839 002197 001684 001278 76
77 015874 013254 010971 .009002 .007320 .005898 004708 003724 002917 002264 001740 77
78 018980 016008 013390 .011106 .009131 .007442 006010 004810 003813 002995 002331 78
79 022434 019104 016140 .013525 .011239 .009259 007562 006121 004910 003903 003074 79
80 026232 022541 019224 .016268 .013656 .011369 009385 007681 006231 005010 003992 80
81 030365 026317 022645 .019342 .016394 .013785 011497 009510 007799 006340 005109 81
82 034819 030421 026398 .022746 .019457 .016517 013912 011624 009632 007915 006449 82
83 039577 034840 030474 .026477 .022845 .019568 016637 014036 011748 009753 008030 83
84 044620 039558 034859 .030525 .026553 .022940 019677 016755 014158 011870 009873 84
85 049926 044556 039538 .034877 .030573 .026627 023033 019784 016870 014278 011990 85
86 055471 049812 044491 .039517 .034892 .030619 026698 023123 019888 016983 014395 86
87 061232 055303 049698 .044426 .039494 .034906 030663 026766 023210 019989 017093 87
88 067184 061006 055136 .049585 .044361 .039470 034918 030705 026832 023295 020088 88
89 073305 066898 060783 .054971 .049472 .044295 039445 034928 030745 026896 023378 89
90 079571 072956 066615 .060562 .054807 .049360 044228 039419 034936 030782 026957 90
91 085961 079157 072611 .066337 .060344 .054645 049248 044161 039391 034943 030818 91
92 092454 085480 078749 .072272 .066061 .060129 054484 049136 044094 039363 034948 92
93 099031 091906 085007 .078347 .071938 .065790 059915 054324 049025 044026 039334 93
94 105674 098415 091367 .084542 .077952 .071608 065522 059705 054166 048914 043958 94
95 112366 104989 097809 .090837 .084084 .077562 071283 065257 059496 054009 048804 95
96 119093 111614 104317 .097214 .090316 .083633 077179 070963 064996 059290 053853 96
97 125841 118274 110875 .103657 .096629 .089803 083190 076801 070647 064738 059086 97
98 132599 124955 117469 .110150 .103008 .096054 089299 082753 076429 070335 064484 98
99 139354 131647 124085 .116678 .109437 .102370 095488 088803 082324 076062 070028 99
100 146098 138337 130712 .123230 .115902 .108736 101743 094932 088314 081900 075700 100
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 90 - 100\\ A = 100-150$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
100 .146098 .138337 130712 123230 115902 108736 101743 094932 088314 081900 075700 100
101 .152821 .145017 137339 129794 122391 115139 108047 101126 094385 087834 081484 101
102 .159516 .151678 143957 136358 128892 121566 114389 107370 100519 093846 087361 102
103 .166176 .158312 150556 142915 135396 128006 120756 113652 106705 099923 093316 103
104 .172796 .164913 157131 149455 141892 134450 127136 119959 112927 106050 099336 104
105 .179369 .171475 163674 155971 148373 140887 133520 126280 119176 112215 105406 105
106 .185892 .177993 170178 162456 154831 147309 139899 132607 125440 118406 111514 106
107 .192362 .184461 176641 168905 161260 153711 146265 138929 131709 124613 117649 107
108 .198773 .190877 183056 175313 167654 160084 152611 145238 137975 130826 123800 108
109 .205125 .197238 189419 181675 174008 166424 158929 151529 144229 137037 129958 109
110 .211413 .203539 195729 187987 180318 172726 165216 157794 150466 143238 136115 110
111 .217638 .209780 201982 194247 186580 178984 171466 164029 156679 149421 142262 111
112 .223796 .215957 208175 200451 192790 185196 177674 170227 162861 155582 148394 112
113 .229886 .222070 214306 206597 198946 191358 183836 176385 169009 161714 154503 113
114 .235909 .228118 220375 212683 205046 197468 189951 182500 175119 167812 160585 114
115 .241862 .234098 226379 218708 211088 203522 196014 188567 181185 173873 166635 115
116 .247746 .240011 232318 224670 217069 209519 202023 194584 187206 179893 172648 116
117 .253560 .245855 238190 230567 222989 215458 207977 200549 193178 185868 178621 117
118 .259303 .251631 243996 236400 228846 221336 213873 206459 199099 191795 184551 118
119 .264977 .257339 249735 242168 234640 227153 219710 212314 204967 197673 190435 119
120 .270581 .262977 255406 247869 240369 232908 225487 218111 210780 203499 196270 120
121 .276115 .268547 261010 253505 246034 238600 231204 223849 216537 209272 202055 121
122 .281579 .274048 266546 259074 251634 244229 236859 229528 222237 214989 207787 122
123 .286975 .279481 272015 264577 257169 249794 242452 235146 227878 220650 213465 123
124 .292302 .284847 277417 270014 262640 255295 247982 240703 233460 226255 219089 124
125 .297562 .290145 282753 275385 268045 260733 253450 246200 238982 231801 224656 125
126 .302754 .295377 288022 280691 273385 266106 258856 251634 244445 237288 230167 126
127 .307880 .300542 293225 285932 278662 271417 264198 257008 249847 242717 235621 127
128 .312939 .305642 298364 291108 283874 276664 269478 262319 255188 248087 241016 128
129 .317934 .310677 303438 296220 289023 281848 274696 267570 260469 253397 246353 129
130 .322865 .315648 308448 301268 294108 286969 279852 272759 265690 258648 251632 130
131 .327732 .320555 313396 306254 299131 292029 284947 277887 270851 263839 256853 131
132 .332536 .325400 318280 311177 304092 297026 289980 282955 275951 268971 262015 132
133 .337279 .330184 323103 316039 308992 301963 294953 287962 280992 274044 267120 133
134 .341961 .334906 327866 320841 313832 306840 299866 292910 285974 279059 272166 134
135 .346582 .339568 332568 325582 318611 311657 304719 297799 290897 284015 277154 135
136 .351145 .344171 337210 330264 323331 316414 309513 302629 295762 288914 282085 136
137 .355649 .348716 341795 334887 327993 321114 314249 307401 300569 293755 286959 137
138 .360096 .353203 346321 339453 332597 325755 318928 312116 305319 298539 291777 138
139 .364486 .357633 350791 343962 337144 330340 323550 316773 310012 303267 296538 139
140 .368820 .362007 355205 348414 341635 334869 328115 321375 314649 307939 301244 140
141 .373099 .366326 359563 352811 346071 339342 332625 325921 319231 312555 305894 141
142 .377325 .370591 363867 357154 350451 343760 337080 330413 323758 317118 310491 142
143 .381497 .374803 368118 361443 354778 348124 341481 334850 328232 321626 315033 143
144 .385617 .378962 372316 365679 359052 352435 345829 339234 332651 326080 319522 144
145 .389685 .383069 376462 369863 363274 356694 350125 343566 337018 330482 323959 145
146 .393703 .387126 380556 373995 367444 360901 354368 347845 341333 334832 328343 146
147 .397671 .391132 384601 378077 371563 365057 358560 352074 345597 339131 332676 147
148 .401590 .395089 388595 382109 375632 369163 362703 356252 349810 343379 336958 148
149 .405461 .398997 392541 386093 379652 373219 366795 360380 353973 347577 341191 149
150 .409284 .402858 396439 390027 383623 377227 370838 364459 358088 351726 345373 150
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
А Numbe r of devices n А
Страницы:

Введение

Для системы с явными потерями датский математик А. К. Erlang получил следующее выражение:

$$E_{1,n}(A)=\frac{\frac{A^n}{n!}}{1+A+\frac{A^2}{2!}+K+\frac{A^n}{n!}}$$

где А - поток нагрузки, выраженный в Эрлангах.

Эта формула часто используется при оценке числа устройств для обслуживания нагрузки. Она применяется не только для групп с полной доступностью, но также как инструмент для оценки нагрузки в группах с ограниченной доступностью. Отношение между числом устройств $$n$$, нагрузкой и величиной $$Е.(А) $$ довольно сложно, поэтому для расчетов применяются таблицы.

Предлагаемые таблицы состоят из двух частей. Часть I дает значения $$А$$ как функции $$E$$ и $$n$$, где $$Е$$ принимает 20 дискретных значений между 0, 00001 и 0,4 и $$n \le 301$$. Часть II дает значения $$Е (А) $$ как функция $$n$$ и $$А$$, где $$n \le 100$$ и $$0,01 \le А \le 150$$.

Методы, используемые в таблице, дают высокую точность вычисленных значений.

Значения $$А$$ нагрузки частично приводятся с 5 рисунками. Значения $$Е$$ перегрузки (^4) в части II даются как числа с 6 десятичными знаками. Значения округлены, согласно обычным правилам.

Обе части таблицы сопровождаются пояснениями и двумя числовыми примерами.

Часть I. Таблица А для заданных Ei ,n (А) и п

Таблица для данных значений $$E_{1,n}=E$$ и $$n$$

В этой части поток предложенной нагрузки сведен в таблицу для данных значений вероятности потери $$Е (А) = Е$$, и число из устройств $$n$$.

Вероятность потери Е имеет следующие постоянные значения:

0,00001, 0,00005, 0,0001, 0,0005, 0,001, 0,002, 0,003, 0..004, 0..005, 0,006, 0,007, 0,008, 0,009, 0,01, 0,02, 0,03, 0,05, 0,1, 0.2, и 0,4.

$$n= 1-301$$

Пример

Найдите требуемое число устройств $$n$$ для $$А = 60$$ Эрл и вероятность потери $$Е = 0,001$$.

На стр.5 и в столбце для $$Е = 0,001$$ можно заметить, что $$n = 83$$ соответствует значение $$А= 60,403$$ Эрл а $$n = 82$$ - значение $$А = 59.537$$. Следовательно, требуемое число устройств - 83.

Offered traffic flow A in erlang n=1-51
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
1 .0001 .00005 .00010 .00050 .00100 .00200 .00301 .00402 .00503 .00604 1
2 .00448 .01005 .01425 .03213 .04576 .06534 .08064 .09373 .10540 .11608 2
3 .03980 .06849 .08683 .15170 .19384 .24872 .28851 .32099 .34900 .37395 3
4 .12855 .19554 .23471 .36236 .43927 .53503 .60209 .65568 .70120 .74124 4
5 .27584 .38851 .45195 .64857 .76212 .89986 .99446 1.0692 1.1320 1.1870 5
6 .47596 .63923 .72826 .99567 1.1459 1.3252 1.4468 1.5421 1.6218 1.6912 6
7 .72378 .93919 1.0541 1.3922 1.5786 1.7984 1.9463 2.0614 2.1575 2.2408 7
8 1.0133 1.2816 1.4219 1.8298 2.0513 2.3106 2.4837 2.6181 2.7299 2.8266 8
9 1.3391 1.6595 1.8256 2.3016 2.5575 2.8549 3.0526 3.2057 3.3326 3.4422 9
10 1.6970 2.0689 2.2601 2.8028 3.0920 3.4265 3.6480 3.8190 3.9607 4.0829 10
11 2.0849 2.5059 2.7216 3.3294 3.6511 4.0215 4.2661 4.4545 4.6104 4.7447 11
12 2.4958 2.9671 3.2072 3.8781 4.2314 4.6368 4.9038 5.1092 5.2789 5.4250 12
13 2.9294 3.4500 3.7136 4.4465 4.8306 5.2700 5.5588 5.7807 5.9638 6.1214 13
14 3.3834 3.9523 4.2388 5.0324 5.4464 5.9190 6.2291 6.4670 6.6632 6.8320 14
15 3.8559 4.4721 4.7812 5.6339 6.0772 6.5822 6.9130 7.1665 7.3755 7.5552 15
16 4.3453 5.0079 5.3390 6.2496 6.7215 7.2582 7.6091 7.8780 8.0995 8.2898 16
17 4.8502 5.5583 5.9110 6.8782 7.3781 7.9457 8.3164 8.6003 8.8340 9.0347 17
18 5.3693 6.1220 6.4959 7.5186 8.0459 8.6437 9.0339 9.3324 9.5780 9.7889 18
19 5.9016 6.6980 7.0927 8.1698 8.7239 9.3515 9.7606 10.073 10.331 10.552 19
20 6.4460 7.2854 7.7005 8.8310 9.4115 10.068 10.496 10.823 11.092 11.322 20
21 7.0017 7.8834 8.3186 9.5014 10.108 10.793 11.239 11.580 11.860 12.100 21
22 7.5680 8.4926 8.9462 10.180 10.812 11.525 11.989 12.344 12.635 12.885 22
23 8.1443 9.1095 9.5826 10.868 11.524 12.265 12.746 13.114 13.416 13.676 23
24 8.7298 9.7351 10.227 11.562 12.243 13.011 13.510 13.891 14.204 14.472 24
25 9.3240 10.369 10.880 12.264 12.969 13.763 14.279 14.673 14.997 15.274 25
26 9.9265 11.010 11.540 12.972 13.701 14.522 15.054 15.461 15.795 16.081 26
27 10.537 11.659 12.207 13.686 14.439 15.285 15.835 16.254 16.598 16.893 27
28 11.154 12.314 12.880 14.406 15.182 16.054 16.620 17.051 17.406 17.709 28
29 11.779 12.976 13.560 15.132 15.930 16.828 17.410 17.853 18.218 18.530 29
30 12.417 13.644 14.246 15.863 16.684 17.606 18.204 18.660 19.034 19.355 30
31 13.054 14.318 14.937 16.599 17.442 18.389 19.002 19.470 19.854 20.183 31
32 13.697 14.998 15.633 17.340 18.205 19.176 19.805 20.284 20.678 21.015 32
33 14.346 15.682 16.335 18.085 18.972 19.966 20.611 21.102 21.505 21.850 33
34 15.001 16.372 17.041 18.835 19.743 20.761 21.421 21.923 22.336 22.689 34
35 15.660 17.067 17.752 19.589 20.517 21.559 22.234 22.748 23.169 23.531 35
36 16.325 17.766 18.468 20.347 21.296 22.361 23.050 23.575 24.006 24.376 36
37 16.995 18.470 19.188 21.108 22.078 23.166 23.870 24.406 24.846 25.223 37
38 17.669 19.178 19.911 21.873 22.864 23.974 24.692 25.240 25.689 26.074 38
39 18.348 19.890 20.640 22.642 23.652 24.785 25.518 26.076 26.534 26.926 39
40 19.031 20.606 21.372 23.414 24.444 25.599 26.346 26.915 27.382 27.782 40
41 19.718 21.326 22.107 24.189 25.239 26.416 27.177 27.756 28.232 28.640 41
42 20.409 22.049 22.846 24.967 26.037 27.235 28.010 28.600 29.085 29.500 42
43 21.104 22.776 23.587 25.748 26.837 28.057 28.846 29.447 29.940 30.362 43
44 21.803 23.507 24.333 26.532 27.641 28.882 29.684 30.295 30.797 31.227 44
45 22.505 24.240 25.081 27.319 28.447 29.708 30.525 31.146 31.656 32.093 45
46 23.211 24.977 25.833 28.109 29.255 30.538 31.367 31.999 32.517 32.962 46
47 23.921 25.717 26.587 28.901 30.066 31.369 32.212 32.854 33.381 33.832 47
48 24.633 26.460 27.344 29.696 30.879 32.203 33.059 33.711 34.246 34.704 48
49 25.349 27.206 28.104 30.493 31.694 33.039 33.908 34.570 35.113 35.578 49
50 26.067 27.954 28.867 31.292 32.512 33.876 34.759 35.431 35.982 36.454 50
51 26.789 28.706 29.632 32.094 33.332 34.716 35.611 36.293 36.852 37.331 51
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=1-51$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
1 .00705 .00806 .00908 .01010 .02041 .03093 .05263 .11111 .25000 .66667 1
2 .12600 .13532 .14416 .15259 .22347 .28155 .38132 .59543 1.0000 2.0000 2
3 .39664 .41757 .43711 .45549 .60221 .71513 .89940 1.2708 1.9299 3.4798 3
4 .77729 .81029 .84085 .86942 1.0923 1.2589 1.5246 2.0454 2.9452 5.0210 4
5 1.2362 1.2810 1.3223 1.3608 1.6571 1.8752 2.2185 2.8811 4.0104 6.5955 5
6 1.7531 1.8093 1.8610 1.9090 2.2759 2.5431 2.9603 3.7584 5.1086 8.1907 6
7 2.3149 2.3820 2.4437 2.5009 2.9354 3.2497 3.7378 4.6662 6.2302 9.7998 7
8 2.9125 2.9902 3.0615 3.1276 3.6271 3.9865 4.5430 5.5971 7.3692 11.419 8
9 3.5395 3.6274 3.7080 3.7825 4.3447 4.7479 5.3702 6.5464 8.5217 13.045 9
10 4.1911 4.2889 4.3784 4.4612 5.0840 5.5294 6.2157 7.5106 9.6850 14.677 10
11 4.8637 4.9709 5.0691 5.1599 5.8415 6.3280 7.0764 8.4871 10.857 16.314 11
12 5.5543 5.6708 5.7774 5.8760 6.6147 7.1410 7.9501 9.4740 12.036 17.954 12
13 6.2607 6.3863 6.5011 6.6072 7.4015 7.9667 8.8349 10.470 13.222 19.598 13
14 6.9811 7.1155 7.2382 7.3517 8.2003 8.8035 9.7295 11.473 14.413 21.243 14
15 7.7139 7.8568 7.9874 8.1080 9.0096 9.6500 10.633 12.484 15.608 22.891 15
16 8.4579 8.6092 8.7474 8.8750 9.8284 10.505 11.544 13.500 16.807 24.541 16
17 9.2119 9.3714 9.5171 9.6516 10.656 11.368 12.461 14.522 18.010 26.192 17
18 9.9751 10.143 10.296 10.437 11.491 12.238 13.385 15.548 19.216 27.844 18
19 10.747 10.922 11.082 11.230 12.333 13.115 14.315 16.579 20.424 29.498 19
20 11.526 11.709 11.876 12.031 13.182 13.997 15.249 17.613 21.635 31.152 20
21 12.312 12.503 12.677 12.838 14.036 14.885 16.189 18.651 22.848 32.808 21
22 13.105 13.303 13.484 13.651 14.896 15.778 17.132 19.692 24.064 34.464 22
23 13.904 14.110 14.297 14.470 15.761 16.675 18.080 20.737 25.281 36.121 23
24 14.709 14.922 15.116 15.295 16.631 17.577 19.031 21.784 26.499 37.779 24
25 15.519 15.739 15.939 16.125 17.505 18.483 19.985 22.833 27.720 39.437 25
26 16.334 16.561 16.768 16.959 18.383 19.392 20.943 23.885 28.941 41.096 26
27 17.153 17.387 17.601 17.797 19.265 20.305 21.904 24.939 30.164 42.755 27
28 17.977 18.218 18.438 18.640 20.150 21.221 22.867 25.995 31.388 44.414 28
29 18.805 19.053 19.279 19.487 21.039 22.140 23.833 27.053 32.614 46.074 29
30 19.637 19.891 20.123 20.337 21.932 23.062 24.802 28.113 33.840 47.735 30
31 20.473 20.734 20.972 21.191 22.827 23.987 25.773 29.174 35.067 49.395 31
32 21.312 21.580 21.823 22.048 23.725 24.914 26.746 30.237 36.295 51.056 32
33 22.155 22.429 22.678 22.909 24.626 25.844 27.721 31.301 37.524 52.718 33
34 23.001 23.281 23.536 23.772 25.529 26.776 28.698 32.367 38.754 54.379 34
35 23.849 24.136 24.397 24.638 26.435 27.711 29.677 33.434 39.985 56.041 35
36 24.701 24.994 25.261 25.507 27.343 28.647 30.657 34.503 41.216 57.703 36
37 25.556 25.854 26.127 26.378 28.254 29.585 31.640 35.572 42.448 59.365 37
38 26.413 26.718 26.996 27.252 29.166 30.526 32.624 36.643 43.680 61.028 38
39 27.272 27.583 27.867 28.129 30.081 31.468 33.609 37.715 44.913 62.690 39
40 28.134 28.451 28.741 29.007 30.997 32.412 34.596 38.787 46.147 64.353 40
41 28.999 29.322 29.616 29.888 31.916 33.357 35.584 39.861 47.381 66.016 41
42 29.866 30.194 30.494 30.771 32.836 34.305 36.574 40.936 48.616 67.679 42
43 30.734 31.069 31.374 31.656 33.758 35.253 37.565 42.011 49.851 69.342 43
44 31.605 31.946 32.256 32.543 34.682 36.203 38.557 43.088 51.086 71.006 44
45 32.478 32.824 33.140 33.432 35.607 37.155 39.550 44.165 52.322 72.669 45
46 33.353 33.705 34.026 34.322 36.534 38.108 40.545 45.243 53.559 74.333 46
47 34.230 34.587 34.913 35.215 37.462 39.062 41.540 46.322 54.796 75.997 47
48 35.108 35.471 35.803 36.109 38.392 40.018 42.537 47.401 56.033 77.660 48
49 35.988 36.357 36.694 37.004 39.323 40.975 43.534 48.481 57.270 79.324 49
50 36.870 37.245 37.586 37.901 40.255 41.933 44.533 49.562 58.508 80.988 50
51 37.754 38.134 38.480 38.800 41.189 42.892 45.533 50.644 59.746 82.652 51
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
Loss probability (E)
$$n=51-101$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
51 26.789 28.706 29.632 32.094 33.332 34.716 35.611 36.293 36.852 37.331 51
52 27.513 29.459 30.400 32.898 34.153 35.558 36.466 37.157 37.724 38.211 52
53 28.241 30.216 31.170 33.704 34.977 36.401 37.322 38.023 38.598 39.091 53
54 28.971 30.975 31.942 34.512 35.803 37.247 38.180 38.891 39.474 39.973 54
55 29.703 31.736 32.717 35.322 36.631 38.094 39.040 39.760 40.351 40.857 55
56 30.438 32.500 33.494 36.134 37.460 38.942 39.901 40.630 41.229 41.742 56
57 31.176 33.266 34.273 36.948 38.291 39.793 40.763 41.502 42.109 42.629 57
58 31.916 34.034 35.055 37.764 39.124 40.645 41.628 42.376 42.990 43.516 58
59 32.659 34.804 35.838 38.581 39.959 41.498 42.493 43.251 43.873 44.406 59
60 33.404 35.577 36.623 39.401 40.795 42.353 43.360 44.127 44.757 45.296 60
61 34.151 36.351 37.411 40.222 41.633 43.210 44.229 45.005 45.642 46.188 61
62 34.900 37.127 38.200 41.045 42.472 44.068 45.099 45.884 46.528 47.081 62
63 35.651 37.906 38.991 41.869 43.313 44.927 45.970 46.764 47.416 47.975 63
64 36.405 38.686 39.784 42.695 44.156 45.788 46.843 47.646 48.305 48.870 64
65 37.160 39.468 40.579 43.523 45.000 46.650 47.716 48.528 49.195 49.766 65
66 37.918 40.252 41.375 44.352 45.845 47.513 48.591 49.412 50.086 50.664 66
67 38.677 41.038 42.173 45.183 46.692 48.378 49.467 50.297 50.978 51.562 67
68 39.439 41.825 42.973 46.015 47.540 49.243 50.345 51.183 51.872 52.462 68
69 40.202 42.615 43.775 46.848 48.389 50.110 51.223 52.071 52.766 53.362 69
70 40.967 43.405 44.578 47.683 49.239 50.979 52.103 52.959 53.662 54.264 70
71 41.734 44.198 45.382 48.519 50.091 51.848 52.984 53.848 54.558 55.166 71
72 42.502 44.992 46.188 49.357 50.944 52.718 53.865 54.739 55.455 56.070 72
73 43.273 45.787 46.996 50.195 51.799 53.590 54.748 55.630 56.354 56.974 73
74 44.045 46.585 47.805 51.035 52.654 54.463 55.632 56.522 57.253 57.880 74
75 44.818 47.383 48.615 51.877 53.511 55.337 56.517 57.415 58.153 58.786 75
76 45.593 48.183 49.427 52.719 54.369 56.211 57.402 58.310 59.054 59.693 76
77 46.370 48.985 50.240 53.563 55.227 57.087 58.289 59.205 59.956 60.601 77
78 47.149 49.787 51.054 54.408 56.087 57.964 59.177 60.101 60.859 61.510 78
79 47.928 50.592 51.870 55.254 56.948 58.842 60.065 60.998 61.763 62.419 79
80 48.710 51.397 52.687 56.101 57.810 59.720 60.955 61.895 62.668 63.330 80
81 49.492 52.204 53.506 56.949 58.673 60.600 61.845 62.794 63.573 64.241 81
82 50.277 53.012 54.325 57.798 59.537 61.480 62.737 63.693 64.479 65.153 82
83 51.062 53.822 55.146 58.649 60.403 62.362 63.629 64.594 65.386 66.065 83
84 51.849 54.633 55.968 59.500 61.269 63.244 64.522 65.495 66.294 66.979 84
85 52.637 55.445 56.791 60.352 62.135 64.127 65.415 66.396 67.202 67.893 85
86 53.427 56.258 57.615 61.206 63.003 65.011 66.310 67.299 68.111 68.808 86
87 54.218 57.072 58.441 62.060 63.872 65.897 67.205 68.202 69.021 69.724 87
88 55.010 57.887 59.267 62.915 64.742 66.782 68.101 69.106 69.932 70.640 88
89 55.804 58.704 60.095 63.772 65.612 67.669 68.998 70.011 70.843 71.557 89
90 56.598 59.526 60.923 64.629 66.484 68.556 69.896 70.917 71.755 72.474 90
91 57.394 60.344 61.753 65.487 67.356 69.444 70.794 71.823 72.668 73.393 91
92 58.192 61.164 62.584 66.346 68.229 70.333 71.693 72.730 73.581 74.311 92
93 58.990 61.985 63.416 67.206 69.103 71.222 72.593 73.637 74.495 75.231 93
94 59.789 62.807 64.248 68.067 69.978 72.113 73.493 74.545 75.410 76.151 94
95 60.590 63.630 65.082 68.928 70.853 73.004 74.394 75.454 76.325 77.072 95
96 61.392 64.454 65.917 69.791 71.729 73.896 75.296 76.364 77.241 77.993 96
97 62.194 65.279 66.752 70.654 72.606 74.788 76.199 77.274 78.157 78.915 97
98 62.998 66.105 67.589 71.518 73.484 75.681 77.102 78.185 79.074 79.837 98
99 63.803 66.932 68.426 72.383 74.363 76.575 78.006 79.096 79.992 80.760 99
100 64.609 67.760 69.265 73.248 75.242 77.469 78.910 80.008 80.910 81.684 100
101 65.416 68.589 70.104 74.115 76.122 78.364 79.815 80.920 81.829 82.608 101
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=51-101$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
51 37.754 38.134 38.480 38.800 41.189 42.892 45.533 50.644 59.746 82.652 51
52 38.639 39.024 39.376 39.700 42.124 43.852 46.533 51.726 60.985 84.317 52
53 39.526 39.916 40.273 40.602 43.060 44.813 47.534 52.808 62.224 85.981 53
54 40.414 40.810 41.171 41.505 43.997 45.776 48.536 53.891 63.463 87.645 54
55 41.303 41.705 42.071 42.409 44.936 46.739 49.539 54.975 64.702 89.310 55
56 42.194 42.601 42.972 43.315 45.875 47.703 50.543 56.059 65.942 90.974 56
57 43.087 43.499 43.875 44.222 46.816 48.669 51.548 57.144 67.181 92.639 57
58 43.980 44.398 44.778 45.130 47.758 49.635 52.553 58.229 68.421 94.303 58
59 44.875 45.298 45.683 46.039 48.700 50.602 53.559 59.315 69.662 95.968 59
60 45.771 46.199 46.589 46.950 49.644 51.570 54.566 60.401 70.902 97.633 60
61 46.669 47.102 47.497 47.861 50.589 52.539 55.573 61.488 72.143 99.297 61
62 47.567 48.005 48.405 48.774 51.534 53.508 56.581 62.575 73.384 100.96 62
63 48.467 48.910 49.314 49.688 52.481 54.478 57.590 63.663 74.625 102.63 63
64 49.368 49.816 50.225 50.603 53.428 55.450 58.599 64.750 75.866 104.29 64
65 50.270 50.723 51.137 51.518 54.376 56.421 59.609 65.839 77.108 105.96 65
66 51.173 51.631 52.049 52.435 55.325 57.394 60.619 66.927 78.350 107.62 66
67 52.077 52.540 52.963 53.353 56.275 58.367 61.630 68.016 79.592 109.29 67
68 52.982 53.450 53.877 54.272 57.226 59.341 62.642 69.106 80.834 110.95 68
69 53.888 54.361 54.793 55.191 58.177 60.316 63.654 70.196 82.076 112.62 69
70 54.795 55.273 55.709 56.112 59.129 61.291 64.667 71.286 83.318 114.28 70
71 55.703 56.186 56.626 57.033 60.082 62.267 65.680 72.376 84.561 115.95 71
72 56.612 57.099 57.545 57.956 61.036 63.244 66.694 73.467 85.803 117.61 72
73 57.522 58.014 58.464 58.879 61.990 64.221 67.708 74.558 87.046 119.28 73
74 58.432 58.930 59.384 59.803 62.945 65.199 68.723 75.649 88.289 120.94 74
75 59.344 59.846 60.304 60.728 63.900 66.177 69.738 76.741 89.532 122.61 75
76 60.256 60.763 61.226 61.653 64.857 67.156 70.753 77.833 90.776 124.27 76
77 61.169 61.681 62.148 62.579 65.814 68.136 71.769 78.925 92.019 125.94 77
78 62.083 62.600 63.071 63.506 66.771 69.116 72.786 80.018 93.262 127.61 78
79 62.998 63.519 63.995 64.434 67.729 70.096 73.803 81.110 94.506 129.27 79
80 63.914 64.439 64.919 65.363 68.688 71.077 74.820 82.203 95.750 130.94 80
81 64.830 65.360 65.845 66.292 69.647 72.059 75.838 83.297 96.993 132.60 81
82 65.747 66.282 66.771 67.222 70.607 73.041 76.856 84.390 98.237 134.27 82
83 66.665 67.204 67.697 68.152 71.568 74.024 77.874 85.484 99.481 135.93 83
84 67.583 68.128 68.625 69.084 72.529 75.007 78.893 86.578 100.73 137.60 84
85 68.503 69.051 69.553 70.016 73.490 75.990 79.912 87.672 101.97 139.26 85
86 69.423 69.976 70.481 70.948 74.452 76.974 80.932 88.767 103.21 140.93 86
87 70.343 70.901 71.410 71.881 75.415 77.959 81.952 89.861 104.46 142.60 87
88 71.264 71.827 72.340 72.815 76.378 78.944 82.972 90.956 105.70 144.26 88
89 72.186 72.753 73.271 73.749 77.342 79.929 83.993 92.051 106.95 145.93 89
90 73.109 73.680 74.202 74.684 78.306 80.915 85.014 93.146 108.19 147.59 90
91 74.032 74.608 75.134 75.620 79.271 81.901 86.035 94.242 109.44 149.26 91
92 74.956 75.536 76.066 76.556 80.236 82.888 87.057 95.338 110.68 150.92 92
93 75.880 76.465 76.999 77.493 81.201 83.875 88.079 96.434 111.93 152.59 93
94 76.805 77.394 77.932 78.430 82.167 84.862 89.101 97.530 113.17 154.26 94
95 77.731 78.324 78.866 79.368 83.134 85.850 90.123 98.626 114.42 155.92 95
96 78.657 79.255 79.801 80.306 84.100 86.838 91.146 99.722 115.66 157.59 96
97 79.584 80.186 80.736 81.245 85.068 87.826 92.169 100.82 116.91 159.25 97
98 80.511 81.117 81.672 82.184 86.035 88.815 93.193 101.92 118.15 160.92 98
99 81.439 82.050 82.608 83.124 87.003 89.804 94.216 103.01 119.40 162.59 99
100 82.367 82.982 83.545 84.064 87.972 90.794 95.240 104.11 120.64 164.25 100
101 83.296 83.916 84.482 85.005 88.941 91.784 96.265 105.21 121.89 165.92 101
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n=101-151$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
101 65.416 68.589 70.104 74.115 76.122 78.364 79.815 80.920 81.829 82.608 101
102 66.224 69.419 70.944 74.982 77.003 79.260 80.720 81.833 82.748 83.533 102
103 67.034 70.249 71.785 75.850 77.884 80.157 81.627 82.747 83.668 84.458 103
104 67.844 71.081 72.627 76.719 78.766 81.054 82.533 83.661 84.588 85.384 104
105 68.655 71.913 73.470 77.588 79.649 81.951 83.441 84.576 85.509 86.310 105
106 69.467 72.747 74.313 78.458 80.532 82.850 84.349 85.492 86.431 87.237 106
107 70.280 73.581 75.158 79.329 81.416 83.748 85.257 86.407 87.353 88.164 107
108 71.094 74.416 76.003 80.201 82.301 84.648 86.166 87.324 88.275 89.092 108
109 71.908 75.252 76.849 81.073 83.186 85.548 87.076 88.241 89.198 90.020 109
110 72.724 76.089 77.696 81.946 84.072 86.449 87.986 89.158 90.121 90.948 110
111 73.541 76.926 78.543 82.819 84.959 87.350 88.897 90.076 91.045 91.878 111
112 74.358 77.764 79.391 83.694 85.846 88.251 89.808 90.994 91.970 92.807 112
113 75.177 78.604 80.240 84.568 86.734 89.154 90.719 91.913 92.895 93.737 113
114 75.996 79.443 81.090 85.445 87.622 90.057 91.632 92.833 93.820 94.668 114
115 76.816 80.284 81.941 86.321 88.511 90.960 92.544 93.753 94.746 95.599 115
116 77.637 81.126 82.792 87.197 89.401 91.864 93.458 94.673 95.672 96.530 116
117 78.459 81.968 83.644 88.075 90.291 92.768 94.371 95.594 96.599 97.462 117
118 79.281 82.811 84.496 88.953 91.181 93.673 95.285 96.515 97.526 98.394 118
119 80.104 83.654 85.350 89.831 92.073 94.578 96.200 97.437 98.454 99.327 119
120 80.929 84.499 86.204 90.710 92.964 95.484 97.115 98.359 99.382 100.26 120
121 81.754 85.344 87.058 91.590 93.857 96.391 98.031 99.282 100.31 101.19 121
122 82.579 86.189 87.914 92.471 94.750 97.298 98.947 100.20 101.24 102.13 122
123 83.406 87.036 88.770 93.351 95.643 98.205 99.863 101.13 102.17 103.06 123
124 84.233 87.883 89.626 94.233 96.537 99.113 100.78 102.05 103.10 104.00 124
125 85.061 88.731 90.483 95.115 97.431 100.02 101.70 102.98 104.03 104.93 125
126 85.911 89.579 91.341 95.997 98.326 100.93 102.62 103.90 104.96 105.87 126
127 86.740 90.428 92.200 96.881 99.222 101.84 103.53 104.83 105.89 106.80 127
128 87.570 91.278 93.059 97.764 100.12 102.75 104.45 105.75 106.82 107.74 128
129 88.400 92.129 93.919 98.648 101.01 103.66 105.37 106.68 107.75 108.67 129
130 89.232 92.980 94.779 99.533 101.91 104.57 106.29 107.60 108.68 109.61 130
131 90.064 93.831 95.640 100.42 102.81 105.48 107.21 108.53 109.62 110.55 131
132 90.896 94.684 96.502 101.30 103.71 106.39 108.13 109.46 110.55 111.49 132
133 91.730 95.537 97.364 102.19 104.60 107.30 109.05 110.39 111.48 112.42 133
134 92.564 96.390 98.226 103.08 105.50 108.22 109.97 111.31 112.42 113.36 134
135 93.399 97.244 99.090 103.96 106.40 109.13 110.89 112.24 113.35 114.30 135
136 94.234 98.099 99.953 104.85 107.30 110.04 111.82 113.17 114.28 115.24 136
137 95.070 98.954 100.82 105.74 108.20 110.95 112.74 114.10 115.22 116.18 137
138 95.907 99.810 101.68 106.63 109.10 111.87 113.66 115.03 116.15 117.12 138
139 96.744 100.67 102.55 107.52 110.00 112.78 114.58 115.96 117.09 118.06 139
140 97.582 101.52 103.41 108.41 110.90 113.70 115.51 116.89 118.02 119.00 140
141 98.421 102.38 104.28 109.30 111.81 114.61 116.43 117.82 118.96 119.94 141
142 99.260 103.24 105.15 110.19 112.71 115.53 117.35 118.75 119.90 120.88 142
143 100.10 104.10 106.02 111.08 113.61 116.44 118.28 119.68 120.83 121.82 143
144 100.94 104.96 106.88 111.97 114.51 117.36 119.20 120.61 121.77 122.76 144
145 101.78 105.82 107.75 112.86 115.42 118.28 120.13 121.54 122.71 123.71 145
146 102.62 106.68 108.62 113.75 116.32 119.19 121.05 122.47 123.64 124.65 146
147 103.46 107.54 109.49 114.65 117.23 120.11 121.98 123.41 124.58 125.59 147
148 104.31 108.40 110.36 115.54 118.13 121.03 122.91 124.34 125.52 126.53 148
149 105.15 109.26 111.23 116.43 119.04 121.95 123.83 125.27 126.46 127.48 149
150 105.99 110.12 112.10 117.33 119.94 122.86 124.76 126.21 127.40 128.42 150
151 106.84 110.99 112.97 118.22 120.85 123.78 125.69 127.14 128.33 129.36 151
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 101 - 151$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
101 83.296 83.916 84.482 85.005 88.941 91.784 96.265 105.21 121.89 165.92 101
102 84.225 84.849 85.419 85.946 89.910 92.774 97.289 106.30 123.13 167.58 102
103 85.155 85.783 86.357 86.888 90.880 93.765 98.314 107.40 124.38 169.25 103
104 86.086 86.718 87.296 87.830 91.850 94.756 99.339 108.50 125.63 170.91 104
105 87.017 87.653 88.235 88.773 92.821 95.747 100.36 109.60 126.87 172.58 105
106 87.948 88.589 89.175 89.716 93.791 96.738 101.39 110.70 128.12 174.25 106
107 88.880 89.525 90.115 90.660 94.763 97.730 102.42 111.79 129.36 175.91 107
108 89.812 90.462 91.055 91.604 95.734 98.722 103.44 112.89 130.61 177.58 108
109 90.745 91.399 91.996 92.548 96.706 99.715 104.47 113.99 131.86 179.24 109
110 91.678 92.336 92.937 93.493 97.678 100.71 105.49 115.09 133.10 180.91 110
111 92.612 93.274 93.879 94.438 98.651 101.70 106.52 116.19 134.35 182.58 111
112 93.546 94.212 94.821 95.384 99.624 102.69 107.55 117.29 135.59 184.24 112
113 94.481 95.151 95.764 96.330 100.60 103.69 108.57 118.39 136.84 185.91 113
114 95.416 96.090 96.707 97.277 101.57 104.68 109.60 119.49 138.09 187.57 114
115 96.352 97.030 97.650 98.223 102.54 105.68 110.63 120.58 139.33 189.24 115
116 97.287 97.970 98.594 99.171 103.52 106.67 111.66 121.68 140.58 190.91 116
117 98.224 98.910 99.538 100.12 104.49 107.66 112.69 122.78 141.83 192.57 117
118 99.160 99.851 100.48 101.07 105.47 108.66 113.71 123.88 143.07 194.24 118
119 100.10 100.79 101.43 102.01 106.44 109.66 114.74 124.98 144.32 195.91 119
120 101.04 101.73 102.37 102.96 107.42 110.65 115.77 126.08 145.57 197.57 120
121 101.97 102.68 103.32 103.91 108.39 111.65 116.80 127.18 146.81 199.24 121
122 102.91 103.62 104.26 104.86 109.37 112.64 117.83 128.28 148.06 200.90 122
123 103.85 104.56 105.21 105.81 110.35 113.64 118.86 129.38 149.31 202.57 123
124 104.79 105.50 106.16 106.76 111.32 114.64 119.89 130.48 150.55 204.24 124
125 105.73 106.45 107.10 107.71 112.30 115.63 120.92 131.58 151.80 205.90 125
126 106.67 107.39 108.05 108.66 113.28 116.63 121.95 132.68 153.05 207.57 126
127 107.61 108.34 109.00 109.61 114.25 117.63 122.98 133.78 154.29 209.23 127
128 108.55 109.28 109.95 110.57 115.23 118.62 124.01 134.88 155.54 210.90 128
129 109.49 110.22 110.90 111.52 116.21 119.62 125.04 135.99 156.79 212.57 129
130 110.43 111.17 111.85 112.47 117.19 120.62 126.07 137.09 158.03 214.23 130
131 111.37 112.12 112.79 113.42 118.17 121.62 127.10 138.19 159.28 215.90 131
132 112.31 113.06 113.74 114.38 119.15 122.62 128.13 139.29 160.53 217.57 132
133 113.26 114.01 114.69 115.33 120.12 123.61 129.16 140.39 161.77 219.23 133
134 114.20 114.95 115.64 116.28 121.10 124.61 130.19 141.49 163.02 220.90 134
135 115.14 115.90 116.59 117.24 122.08 125.61 131.22 142.59 164.27 222.56 135
136 116.09 116.85 117.54 118.19 123.06 126.61 132.25 143.69 165.52 224.23 136
137 117.03 117.80 118.50 119.14 124.04 127.61 133.28 144.80 166.76 225.90 137
138 117.97 118.74 119.45 120.10 125.02 128.61 134.32 145.90 168.01 227.56 138
139 118.92 119.69 120.40 121.05 126.00 129.61 135.35 147.00 169.26 229.23 139
140 119.86 120.64 121.35 122.01 126.98 130.61 136.38 148.10 170.50 230.90 140
141 120.81 121.59 122.30 122.96 127.97 131.61 137.41 149.20 171.75 232.56 141
142 121.75 122.54 123.26 123.92 128.95 132.61 138.44 150.30 173.00 234.23 142
143 122.70 123.49 124.21 124.88 129.93 133.61 139.48 151.41 174.25 235.89 143
144 123.64 124.44 125.16 125.83 130.91 134.61 140.51 152.51 175.49 237.56 144
145 124.59 125.39 126.11 126.79 131.89 135.61 141.54 153.61 176.74 239.23 145
146 125.54 126.34 127.07 127.75 132.87 136.61 142.57 154.71 177.99 240.89 146
147 126.48 127.29 128.02 128.70 133.86 137.61 143.61 155.82 179.24 242.56 147
148 127.43 128.24 128.98 129.66 134.84 138.61 144.64 156.92 180.48 244.23 148
149 128.38 129.19 129.93 130.62 135.82 139.62 145.67 158.02 181.73 245.89 149
150 129.32 130.14 130.88 131.58 136.80 140.62 146.71 159.12 182.98 247.56 150
151 130.27 131.09 131.84 132.53 137.79 141.62 147.74 160.23 184.23 249.22 151
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 151 -201$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
151 106.84 110.99 112.97 118.22 120.85 123.78 125.69 127.14 128.33 129.36 151
152 107.68 111.85 113.85 119.12 121.75 124.70 126.61 128.07 129.27 130.31 152
153 108.53 112.71 114.72 120.01 122.66 125.62 127.54 129.01 130.21 131.25 153
154 109.38 113.58 115.59 120.91 123.57 126.54 128.47 129.94 131.15 132.19 154
155 110.22 114.44 116.46 121.80 124.47 127.46 129.40 130.88 132.09 133.14 155
156 111.07 115.31 117.34 122.70 125.38 128.38 130.33 131.81 133.03 134.08 156
157 111.92 116.17 118.21 123.60 126.29 129.30 131.25 132.75 133.97 135.03 157
158 112.77 117.04 119.09 124.49 127.20 130.22 132.18 133.68 134.91 135.97 158
159 113.61 117.91 119.96 125.39 128.11 131.14 133.11 134.62 135.86 136.92 159
160 114.46 118.77 120.84 126.29 129.01 132.07 134.04 135.55 136.80 137.87 160
161 115.31 119.64 121.71 127.19 129.92 132.99 134.97 136.49 137.74 138.81 161
162 116.16 120.51 122.59 128.08 130.83 133.91 135.90 137.43 138.68 139.76 162
163 117.01 121.38 123.47 128.98 131.74 134.83 136.83 138.36 139.62 140.71 163
164 117.87 122.25 124.35 129.88 132.65 135.75 137.77 139.30 140.57 141.65 164
165 118.72 123.12 125.22 130.78 133.56 136.68 138.70 140.24 141.51 142.60 165
166 119.57 123.99 126.10 131.68 134.48 137.60 139.63 141.18 142.45 143.55 166
167 120.42 124.86 126.98 132.58 135.39 138.52 140.56 142.11 143.39 144.49 167
168 121.28 125.73 127.86 133.48 136.30 139.45 141.49 143.05 144.34 145.44 168
169 122.13 126.60 128.74 134.38 137.21 140.37 142.42 143.99 145.28 146.39 169
170 122.98 127.47 129.62 135.29 138.12 141.30 143.36 144.93 146.23 147.34 170
171 123.84 128.34 130.50 136.19 139.04 142.22 144.29 145.87 147.17 148.29 171
172 124.69 129.21 131.38 137.09 139.95 143.15 145.22 146.81 148.11 149.24 172
173 125.55 130.09 132.26 137.99 140.86 144.07 146.16 147.75 149.06 150.19 173
174 126.40 130.96 133.14 138.89 141.77 145.00 147.09 148.69 150.00 151.14 174
175 127.26 131.83 134.02 139.80 142.69 145.92 148.02 149.63 150.95 152.08 175
176 128.12 132.71 134.90 140.70 143.60 146.85 148.96 150.57 151.89 153.03 176
177 128.97 133.58 135.79 141.60 144.52 147.78 149.89 151.51 152.84 153.98 177
178 129.83 134.46 136.67 142.51 145.43 148.70 150.83 152.45 153.79 154.93 178
179 130.69 135.33 137.55 143.41 146.35 149.63 151.76 153.39 154.73 155.88 179
180 131.55 136.21 138.44 144.32 147.26 150.56 152.70 154.33 155.68 156.84 180
181 132.41 137.08 139.32 145.22 148.18 151.49 153.63 155.27 156.62 157.79 181
182 133.27 137.96 140.20 146.13 149.09 152.41 154.57 156.21 157.57 158.74 182
183 134.13 138.84 141.09 147.03 150.01 153.34 155.50 157.16 158.52 159.69 183
184 134.99 139.71 141.97 147.94 150.93 154.27 156.44 158.10 159.46 160.64 184
185 135.85 140.59 142.86 148.85 151.84 155.20 157.38 159.04 160.41 161.59 185
186 136.71 141.47 143.74 149.75 152.76 156.13 158.31 159.98 161.36 162.54 186
187 137.57 142.35 144.63 150.66 153.68 157.06 159.25 160.93 162.31 163.50 187
188 138.43 143.22 145.52 151.57 154.59 157.99 160.19 161.87 163.25 164.45 188
189 139.29 144.10 146.40 152.47 155.51 158.91 161.12 162.81 164.20 165.40 189
190 140.16 144.98 147.29 153.38 156.43 159.84 162.06 163.76 165.15 166.35 190
191 141.02 145.86 148.18 154.29 157.35 160.77 163.00 164.70 166.10 167.31 191
192 141.88 146.74 149.07 155.20 158.27 161.70 163.94 165.64 167.05 168.26 192
193 142.75 147.62 149.96 156.11 159.19 162.64 164.87 166.59 168.00 169.21 193
194 143.61 148.50 150.85 157.01 160.10 163.57 165.81 167.53 168.95 170.16 194
195 144.48 149.38 151.73 157.92 161.02 164.50 166.75 168.48 169.90 171.12 195
196 145.34 150.26 152.62 158.83 161.94 165.43 167.69 169.42 170.85 172.07 196
197 146.21 151.15 153.51 159.74 162.86 166.36 168.63 170.36 171.79 173.03 197
198 147.07 152.03 154.40 160.65 163.78 167.29 169.57 171.31 172.74 173.98 198
199 147.94 152.91 155.29 161.56 164.70 168.22 170.51 172.25 173.69 174.93 199
200 148.80 153.79 156.18 162.47 165.62 169.15 171.45 173.20 174.65 175.89 200
201 149.67 154.68 157.07 163.38 166.54 170.09 172.39 174.15 175.60 176.84 201
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 151 -201$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
151 130.27 131.09 131.84 132.53 137.79 141.62 147.74 160.23 184.23 249.22 151
152 131.22 132.04 132.79 133.49 138.77 142.62 148.77 161.33 185.47 250.89 152
153 132.17 132.99 133.75 134.45 139.75 143.62 149.81 162.43 186.72 252.56 153
154 133.12 133.95 134.71 135.41 140.74 144.63 150.84 163.53 187.97 254.22 154
155 134.06 134.90 135.66 136.37 141.72 145.63 151.87 164.64 189.22 255.89 155
156 135.01 135.85 136.62 137.33 142.70 146.63 152.91 165.74 190.47 257.56 156
157 135.96 136.80 137.57 138.29 143.69 147.63 153.94 166.84 191.71 259.22 157
158 136.91 137.76 138.53 139.25 144.67 148.64 154.98 167.95 192.96 260.89 158
159 137.86 138.71 139.49 140.21 145.66 149.64 156.01 169.05 194.21 262.56 159
160 138.81 139.66 140.44 141.17 146.64 150.64 157.05 170.15 195.46 264.22 160
161 139.76 140.62 141.40 142.13 147.63 151.65 158.08 171.25 196.70 265.89 161
162 140.71 141.57 142.36 143.09 148.61 152.65 159.12 172.36 197.95 267.55 162
163 141.66 142.53 143.32 144.05 149.60 153.66 160.15 173.46 199.20 269.22 163
164 142.61 143.48 144.28 145.01 150.58 154.66 161.19 174.56 200.45 270.89 164
165 143.57 144.44 145.23 145.97 151.57 155.66 162.22 175.67 201.70 272.55 165
166 144.52 145.39 146.19 146.93 152.55 156.67 163.26 176.77 202.94 274.22 166
167 145.47 146.35 147.15 147.89 153.54 157.67 164.29 177.88 204.19 275.89 167
168 146.42 147.30 148.11 148.86 154.53 158.68 165.33 178.98 205.44 277.55 168
169 147.37 148.26 149.07 149.82 155.51 159.68 166.36 180.08 206.69 279.22 169
170 148.32 149.21 150.03 150.78 156.50 160.69 167.40 181.19 207.94 280.88 170
171 149.28 150.17 150.99 151.74 157.48 161.69 168.43 182.29 209.18 282.55 171
172 150.23 151.13 151.95 152.71 158.47 162.70 169.47 183.39 210.43 284.22 172
173 151.18 152.08 152.91 153.67 159.46 163.70 170.50 184.50 211.68 285.88 173
174 152.14 153.04 153.87 154.63 160.44 164.71 171.54 185.60 212.93 287.55 174
175 153.09 154.00 154.83 155.60 161.43 165.71 172.58 186.71 214.18 289.22 175
176 154.04 154.95 155.79 156.56 162.42 166.72 173.61 187.81 215.42 290.88 176
177 155.00 155.91 156.75 157.52 163.41 167.72 174.65 188.91 216.67 292.55 177
178 155.95 156.87 157.71 158.49 164.39 168.73 175.69 190.02 217.92 294.22 178
179 156.91 157.83 158.67 159.45 165.38 169.73 176.72 191.12 219.17 295.88 179
180 157.86 158.78 159.63 160.42 166.37 170.74 177.76 192.23 220.42 297.55 180
181 158.81 159.74 160.59 161.38 167.36 171.75 178.79 193.33 221.66 299.22 181
182 159.77 160.70 161.55 162.34 168.35 172.75 179.83 194.44 222.91 300.88 182
183 160.72 161.66 162.52 163.31 169.33 173.76 180.87 195.54 224.16 302.55 183
184 161.68 162.62 163.48 164.27 170.32 174.77 181.91 196.65 225.41 304.21 184
185 162.64 163.58 164.44 165.24 171.31 175.77 182.94 197.75 226.66 305.88 185
186 163.59 164.54 165.40 166.21 172.30 176.78 183.98 198.85 227.91 307.55 186
187 164.55 165.50 166.37 167.17 173.29 177.79 185.02 199.96 229.15 309.21 187
188 165.50 166.46 167.33 168.14 174.28 178.79 186.05 201.06 230.40 310.88 188
189 166.46 167.42 168.29 169.10 175.27 179.80 187.09 202.17 231.65 312.55 189
190 167.42 168.37 169.25 170.07 176.26 180.81 188.13 203.27 232.90 314.21 190
191 168.37 169.34 170.22 171.03 177.25 181.81 189.17 204.38 234.15 315.88 191
192 169.33 170.30 171.18 172.00 178.24 182.82 190.20 205.48 235.40 317.55 192
193 170.29 171.26 172.14 172.97 179.23 183.83 191.24 206.59 236.64 319.21 193
194 171.24 172.22 173.11 173.93 180.22 184.84 192.28 207.69 237.89 320.88 194
195 172.20 173.18 174.07 174.90 181.21 185.85 193.32 208.80 239.14 322.55 195
196 173.16 174.14 175.04 175.87 182.20 186.85 194.35 209.90 240.39 324.21 196
197 174.12 175.10 176.00 176.84 183.19 187.86 195.39 211.01 241.64 325.88 197
198 175.07 176.06 176.96 177.80 184.18 188.87 196.43 212.11 242.89 327.54 198
199 176.03 177.02 177.93 178.77 185.17 189.88 197.47 213.22 244.13 329.21 199
200 176.99 177.98 178.89 179.74 186.16 190.89 198.51 214.32 245.38 330.88 200
201 177.95 178.95 179.86 180.71 187.15 191.89 199.55 215.43 246.63 332.54 201
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 201 -251$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
201 149.67 154.68 157.07 163.38 166.54 170.09 172.39 174.15 175.60 176.84 201
202 150.54 155.56 157.96 164.29 167.47 171.02 173.33 175.09 176.55 177.80 202
203 151.41 156.44 158.85 165.20 168.39 171.95 174.27 176.04 177.50 178.75 203
204 152.27 157.33 159.74 166.12 169.31 172.88 175.21 176.98 178.45 179.71 204
205 153.14 158.21 160.64 167.03 170.23 173.82 176.15 177.93 179.40 180.66 205
206 154.01 159.09 161.53 167.94 171.15 174.75 177.09 178.88 180.35 181.62 206
207 154.88 159.98 162.42 168.85 172.07 175.68 178.03 179.82 181.30 182.57 207
208 155.75 160.86 163.31 169.76 173.00 176.62 178.97 180.77 182.25 183.53 208
209 156.62 161.75 164.21 170.68 173.92 177.55 179.91 181.72 183.21 184.49 209
210 157.49 162.64 165.10 171.59 174.84 178.49 180.85 182.66 184.16 185.44 210
211 158.36 163.52 165.99 172.50 175.77 179.42 181.80 183.61 185.11 186.40 211
212 159.23 164.41 166.89 173.42 176.69 180.36 182.74 184.56 186.06 187.36 212
213 160.10 165.29 167.78 174.33 177.61 181.29 183.68 185.51 187.01 188.31 213
214 160.97 166.18 168.67 175.24 178.54 182.22 184.62 186.46 187.97 189.27 214
215 161.84 167.07 169.57 176.16 179.46 183.16 185.56 187.40 188.92 190.23 215
216 162.71 167.96 170.46 177.07 180.38 184.10 186.51 188.35 189.87 191.18 216
217 163.59 168.84 171.36 177.99 181.31 185.03 187.45 189.30 190.83 192.14 217
218 164.46 169.73 172.25 178.90 182.23 185.97 188.39 190.25 191.78 193.10 218
219 165.33 170.62 173.15 179.82 183.16 186.90 189.34 191.20 192.73 194.05 219
220 166.20 171.51 174.05 180.73 184.08 187.84 190.28 192.15 193.69 195.01 220
221 167.08 172.40 174.94 181.65 185.01 188.77 191.22 193.10 194.64 195.97 221
222 167.95 173.29 175.84 182.56 185.93 189.71 192.17 194.04 195.59 196.93 222
223 168.83 174.18 176.73 183.48 186.86 190.65 193.11 194.99 196.55 197.89 223
224 169.70 175.07 177.63 184.39 187.78 191.58 194.05 195.94 197.50 198.85 224
225 170.57 175.96 178.53 185.31 188.71 192.52 195.00 196.89 198.46 199.80 225
226 171.45 176.85 179.43 186.23 189.64 193.46 195.94 197.84 199.41 200.76 226
227 172.32 177.74 180.32 187.14 190.56 194.40 196.89 198.79 200.37 201.72 227
228 173.20 178.63 181.22 188.06 191.49 195.33 197.83 199.74 201.32 202.68 228
229 174.08 179.52 182.12 188.98 192.42 196.27 198.78 200.69 202.28 203.64 229
230 174.95 180.41 183.02 189.90 193.34 197.21 199.72 201.64 203.23 204.60 230
231 175.83 181.30 183.92 190.81 194.27 198.15 200.67 202.60 204.19 205.56 231
232 176.71 182.19 184.82 191.73 195.20 199.09 201.61 203.55 205.14 206.52 232
233 177.58 183.08 185.71 192.65 196.13 200.02 202.56 204.50 206.10 207.48 233
234 178.46 183.98 186.61 193.57 197.05 200.96 203.50 205.45 207.05 208.44 234
235 179.34 184.87 187.51 194.49 197.98 201.90 204.45 206.40 208.01 209.40 235
236 180.22 185.76 188.41 195.40 198.91 202.84 205.40 207.35 208.97 210.36 236
237 181.09 186.65 189.31 196.32 199.84 203.78 206.34 208.30 209.92 211.32 237
238 181.97 187.55 190.21 197.24 200.77 204.72 207.29 209.25 210.88 212.28 238
239 182.85 188.44 191.11 198.16 201.69 205.66 208.23 210.21 211.83 213.24 239
240 183.73 189.34 192.02 199.08 202.62 206.60 209.18 211.16 212.79 214.20 240
241 184.61 190.23 192.92 200.00 203.55 207.54 210.13 212.11 213.75 215.16 241
242 185.49 191.12 193.82 200.92 204.48 208.48 211.07 213.06 214.70 216.12 242
243 186.37 192.02 194.72 201.84 205.41 209.42 212.02 214.02 215.66 217.08 243
244 187.25 192.91 195.62 202.76 206.34 210.36 212.97 214.97 216.62 218.04 244
245 188.13 193.81 196.52 203.68 207.27 211.30 213.92 215.92 217.58 219.00 245
246 189.01 194.70 197.42 204.60 208.20 212.24 214.86 216.87 218.53 219.96 246
247 189.89 195.60 198.33 205.52 209.13 213.18 215.81 217.83 219.49 220.92 247
248 190.77 196.49 199.23 206.44 210.06 214.12 216.76 218.78 220.45 221.89 248
249 191.65 197.39 200.13 207.37 210.99 215.06 217.71 219.73 221.41 222.85 249
250 192.53 198.29 201.04 208.29 211.92 216.00 218.65 220.69 222.36 223.81 250
251 193.42 199.18 201.94 209.21 212.85 216.94 219.60 221.64 223.32 224.77 251
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 201 -251$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
201 177.95 178.95 179.86 180.71 187.15 191.89 199.55 215.43 246.63 332.54 201
202 178.91 179.91 180.82 181.67 188.14 192.90 200.58 216.53 247.88 334.21 202
203 179.87 180.87 181.79 182.64 189.13 193.91 201.62 217.64 249.13 335.88 203
204 180.82 181.83 182.75 183.61 190.12 194.92 202.66 218.74 250.38 337.54 204
205 181.78 182.79 183.72 184.58 191.11 195.93 203.70 219.85 251.63 339.21 205
206 182.74 183.76 184.69 185.55 192.10 196.94 204.74 220.95 252.87 340.88 206
207 183.70 184.72 185.65 186.52 193.10 197.95 205.78 222.06 254.12 342.54 207
208 184.66 185.68 186.62 187.48 194.09 198.96 206.82 223.17 255.37 344.21 208
209 185.62 186.65 187.58 188.45 195.08 199.97 207.85 224.27 256.62 345.88 209
210 186.58 187.61 188.55 189.42 196.07 200.97 208.89 225.38 257.87 347.54 210
211 187.54 188.57 189.52 190.39 197.06 201.98 209.93 226.48 259.12 349.21 211
212 188.50 189.54 190.48 191.36 198.06 202.99 210.97 227.59 260.37 350.88 212
213 189.46 190.50 191.45 192.33 199.05 204.00 212.01 228.69 261.61 352.54 213
214 190.42 191.46 192.42 193.30 200.04 205.01 213.05 229.80 262.86 354.21 214
215 191.38 192.43 193.38 194.27 201.03 206.02 214.09 230.90 264.11 355.87 215
216 192.34 193.39 194.35 195.24 202.02 207.03 215.13 232.01 265.36 357.54 216
217 193.30 194.35 195.32 196.21 203.02 208.04 216.17 233.12 266.61 359.21 217
218 194.26 195.32 196.29 197.18 204.01 209.05 217.21 234.22 267.86 360.87 218
219 195.23 196.28 197.25 198.15 205.00 210.06 218.25 235.33 269.11 362.54 219
220 196.19 197.25 198.22 199.12 206.00 211.07 219.29 236.43 270.36 364.21 220
221 197.15 198.21 199.19 200.09 206.99 212.08 220.33 237.54 271.60 365.87 221
222 198.11 199.18 200.16 201.06 207.98 213.09 221.37 238.65 272.85 367.54 222
223 199.07 200.14 201.12 202.04 208.97 214.10 222.41 239.75 274.10 369.21 223
224 200.03 201.11 202.09 203.01 209.97 215.11 223.45 240.86 275.35 370.87 224
225 201.00 202.07 203.06 203.98 210.96 216.12 224.48 241.96 276.60 372.54 225
226 201.96 203.04 204.03 204.95 211.95 217.14 225.52 243.07 277.85 374.21 226
227 202.92 204.00 205.00 205.92 212.95 218.15 226.56 244.18 279.10 375.87 227
228 203.88 204.97 205.97 206.89 213.94 219.16 227.60 245.28 280.35 377.54 228
229 204.85 205.94 206.94 207.86 214.94 220.17 228.65 246.39 281.59 379.21 229
230 205.81 206.90 207.91 208.84 215.93 221.18 229.69 247.49 282.84 380.87 230
231 206.77 207.87 208.87 209.81 216.92 222.19 230.73 248.60 284.09 382.54 231
232 207.73 208.83 209.84 210.78 217.92 223.20 231.77 249.71 285.34 384.21 232
233 208.70 209.80 210.81 211.75 218.91 224.21 232.81 250.81 286.59 385.87 233
234 209.66 210.77 211.78 212.72 219.91 225.22 233.85 251.92 287.84 387.54 234
235 210.62 211.73 212.75 213.70 220.90 226.23 234.89 253.02 289.09 389.20 235
236 211.59 212.70 213.72 214.67 221.90 227.25 235.93 254.13 290.34 390.87 236
237 212.55 213.67 214.69 215.64 222.89 228.26 236.97 255.24 291.58 392.54 237
238 213.52 214.64 215.66 216.61 223.88 229.27 238.01 256.34 292.83 394.20 238
239 214.48 215.60 216.63 217.59 224.88 230.28 239.05 257.45 294.08 395.87 239
240 215.44 216.57 217.60 218.56 225.87 231.29 240.09 258.56 295.33 397.54 240
241 216.41 217.54 218.57 219.53 226.87 232.30 241.13 259.66 296.58 399.20 241
242 217.37 218.50 219.54 220.51 227.86 233.32 242.17 260.77 297.83 400.87 242
243 218.34 219.47 220.51 221.48 228.86 234.33 243.21 261.88 299.08 402.54 243
244 219.30 220.44 221.48 222.45 229.85 235.34 244.25 262.98 300.33 404.20 244
245 220.27 221.41 222.46 223.43 230.85 236.35 245.29 264.09 301.58 405.87 245
246 221.23 222.38 223.43 224.40 231.84 237.36 246.34 265.20 302.82 407.54 246
247 222.20 223.34 224.40 225.37 232.84 238.38 247.38 266.30 304.07 409.20 247
248 223.16 224.31 225.37 226.35 233.84 239.39 248.42 267.41 305.32 410.87 248
249 224.13 225.28 226.34 227.32 234.83 240.40 249.46 268.52 306.57 412.54 249
250 225.09 226.25 227.31 228.30 235.83 241.41 250.50 269.62 307.82 414.20 250
251 226.06 227.22 228.28 229.27 236.82 242.43 251.54 270.73 309.07 415.87 251
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 251 -301$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
251 193.42 199.18 201.94 209.21 212.85 216.94 219.60 221.64 223.32 224.77 251
252 194.30 200.08 202.84 210.13 213.78 217.88 220.55 222.59 224.28 225.73 252
253 195.18 200.98 203.75 211.05 214.72 218.83 221.50 223.55 225.24 226.70 253
254 196.06 201.87 204.65 211.97 215.65 219.77 222.45 224.50 226.20 227.66 254
255 196.95 202.77 205.55 212.90 216.58 220.71 223.40 225.46 227.16 228.62 255
256 197.83 203.67 206.46 213.82 217.51 221.65 224.35 226.41 228.11 229.58 256
257 198.71 204.57 207.36 214.74 218.44 222.59 225.30 227.36 229.07 230.55 257
258 199.60 205.46 208.27 215.66 219.37 223.54 226.24 228.32 230.03 231.51 258
259 200.48 206.36 209.17 216.59 220.31 224.48 227.19 229.27 230.99 232.47 259
260 201.36 207.26 210.08 217.51 221.24 225.42 228.14 230.23 231.95 233.43 260
261 202.25 208.16 210.98 218.43 222.17 226.36 229.09 231.18 232.91 234.40 261
262 203.13 209.06 211.89 219.36 223.10 227.31 230.04 232.14 233.87 235.36 262
263 204.02 209.96 212.79 220.28 224.04 228.25 230.99 233.09 234.83 236.32 263
264 204.90 210.86 213.70 221.20 224.97 229.19 231.94 234.05 235.79 237.29 264
265 205.79 211.75 214.61 222.13 225.90 230.14 232.89 235.00 236.75 238.25 265
266 206.67 212.65 215.51 223.05 226.83 231.08 233.84 235.96 237.71 239.21 266
267 207.56 213.55 216.42 223.98 227.77 232.02 234.79 236.92 238.67 240.18 267
268 208.44 214.45 217.33 224.90 228.70 232.97 235.74 237.87 239.63 241.14 268
269 209.33 215.35 218.23 225.83 229.64 233.91 236.69 238.83 240.59 242.11 269
270 210.22 216.26 219.14 226.75 230.57 234.86 237.64 239.78 241.55 243.07 270
271 211.10 217.16 220.05 227.68 231.50 235.80 238.60 240.74 242.51 244.03 271
272 211.99 218.06 220.96 228.60 232.44 236.74 239.55 241.70 243.47 245.00 272
273 212.88 218.96 221.86 229.53 233.37 237.69 240.50 242.65 244.43 245.96 273
274 213.76 219.86 222.77 230.45 234.31 238.63 241.45 243.61 245.39 246.93 274
275 214.65 220.76 223.68 231.38 235.24 239.58 242.40 244.56 246.35 247.89 275
276 215.54 221.66 224.59 232.30 236.18 240.52 243.35 245.52 247.31 248.86 276
277 216.43 222.56 225.50 233.23 237.11 241.47 244.30 246.48 248.27 249.82 277
278 217.32 223.47 226.40 234.16 238.05 242.41 245.26 247.43 249.24 250.79 278
279 218.20 224.37 227.31 235.08 238.98 243.36 246.21 248.39 250.20 251.75 279
280 219.09 225.27 228.22 236.01 239.92 244.30 247.16 249.35 251.16 252.72 280
281 219.98 226.17 229.13 236.93 240.85 245.25 248.11 250.31 252.12 253.68 281
282 220.87 227.08 230.04 237.86 241.79 246.19 249.06 251.26 253.08 254.65 282
283 221.76 227.98 230.95 238.79 242.72 247.14 250.02 252.22 254.04 255.61 283
284 222.65 228.88 231.86 239.72 243.66 248.09 250.97 253.18 255.00 256.58 284
285 223.54 229.79 232.77 240.64 244.59 249.03 251.92 254.14 255.97 257.55 285
286 224.43 230.69 233.68 241.57 245.53 249.98 252.87 255.09 256.93 258.51 286
287 225.32 231.59 234.59 242.50 246.47 250.92 253.83 256.05 257.89 259.48 287
288 226.21 232.50 235.50 243.43 247.40 251.87 254.78 257.01 258.85 260.44 288
289 227.10 233.40 236.41 244.35 248.34 252.82 255.73 257.97 259.82 261.41 289
290 227.99 234.31 237.32 245.28 249.28 253.76 256.69 258.93 260.78 262.37 290
291 228.88 235.21 238.23 246.21 250.21 254.71 257.64 259.88 261.74 263.34 291
292 229.77 236.11 239.14 247.14 251.15 255.66 258.59 260.84 262.70 264.31 292
293 230.66 237.02 240.06 248.07 252.09 256.60 259.55 261.80 263.67 265.27 293
294 231.56 237.92 240.97 248.99 253.02 257.55 260.50 262.76 264.63 266.24 294
295 232.45 238.83 241.88 249.92 253.96 258.50 261.45 263.72 265.59 267.21 295
296 233.34 239.74 242.79 250.85 254.90 259.44 262.41 264.68 266.55 268.17 296
297 234.23 240.64 243.70 251.78 255.84 260.39 263.36 265.64 267.52 269.14 297
298 235.12 241.55 244.61 252.71 256.77 261.34 264.31 266.60 268.48 270.11 298
299 236.02 242.45 245.53 253.64 257.71 262.29 265.27 267.55 269.44 271.07 299
300 236.91 243.36 246.44 254.57 258.65 263.23 266.22 268.51 270.41 272.04 300
301 237.80 244.26 247.35 255.50 259.59 264.18 267.18 269.47 271.37 273.01 301
0.00001 0.00005 0.0001 0.0005 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006
n Loss probability (E) n
$$n = 251 -301$$
Offered traffic flow A in erlang
n Loss probability (E) n
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
251 226.06 227.22 228.28 229.27 236.82 242.43 251.54 270.73 309.07 415.87 251
252 227.02 228.19 229.25 230.25 237.82 243.44 252.58 271.84 310.32 417.54 252
253 227.99 229.16 230.23 231.22 238.81 244.45 253.62 272.94 311.57 419.20 253
254 228.95 230.12 231.20 232.19 239.81 245.46 254.67 274.05 312.82 420.87 254
255 229.92 231.09 232.17 233.17 240.81 246.48 255.71 275.16 314.07 422.54 255
256 230.89 232.06 233.14 234.14 241.80 247.49 256.75 276.26 315.31 424.20 256
257 231.85 233.03 234.11 235.12 242.80 248.50 257.79 277.37 316.56 425.87 257
258 232.82 234.00 235.09 236.09 243.80 249.52 258.83 278.48 317.81 427.53 258
259 233.78 234.97 236.06 237.07 244.79 250.53 259.87 279.58 319.06 429.20 259
260 234.75 235.94 237.03 238.04 245.79 251.54 260.91 280.69 320.31 430.87 260
261 235.72 236.91 238.00 239.02 246.78 252.56 261.96 281.80 321.56 432.53 261
262 236.68 237.88 238.98 239.99 247.78 253.57 263.00 282.90 322.81 434.20 262
263 237.65 238.85 239.95 240.97 248.78 254.58 264.04 284.01 324.06 435.87 263
264 238.62 239.82 240.92 241.95 249.77 255.60 265.08 285.12 325.31 437.53 264
265 239.58 240.79 241.89 242.92 250.77 256.61 266.12 286.23 326.56 439.20 265
266 240.55 241.76 242.87 243.90 251.77 257.62 267.17 287.33 327.80 440.87 266
267 241.52 242.73 243.84 244.87 252.77 258.64 268.21 288.44 329.05 442.53 267
268 242.49 243.70 244.81 245.85 253.76 259.65 269.25 289.55 330.30 444.20 268
269 243.45 244.67 245.79 246.82 254.76 260.66 270.29 290.65 331.55 445.87 269
270 244.42 245.64 246.76 247.80 255.76 261.68 271.33 291.76 332.80 447.53 270
271 245.39 246.61 247.73 248.78 256.75 262.69 272.38 292.87 334.05 449.20 271
272 246.36 247.58 248.71 249.75 257.75 263.71 273.42 293.98 335.30 450.87 272
273 247.32 248.55 249.68 250.73 258.75 264.72 274.46 295.08 336.55 452.53 273
274 248.29 249.52 250.66 251.71 259.75 265.73 275.50 296.19 337.80 454.20 274
275 249.26 250.50 251.63 252.68 260.74 266.75 276.55 297.30 339.05 455.87 275
276 250.23 251.47 252.60 253.66 261.74 267.76 277.59 298.40 340.30 457.53 276
277 251.20 252.44 253.58 254.64 262.74 268.78 278.63 299.51 341.54 459.20 277
278 252.16 253.41 254.55 255.61 263.74 269.79 279.67 300.62 342.79 460.87 278
279 253.13 254.38 255.53 256.59 264.74 270.80 280.71 301.73 344.04 462.53 279
280 254.10 255.35 256.50 257.57 265.73 271.82 281.76 302.83 345.29 464.20 280
281 255.07 256.32 257.48 258.54 266.73 272.83 282.80 303.94 346.54 465.87 281
282 256.04 257.30 258.45 259.52 267.73 273.85 283.84 305.05 347.79 467.53 282
283 257.01 258.27 259.42 260.50 268.73 274.86 284.89 306.16 349.04 469.20 283
284 257.98 259.24 260.40 261.48 269.73 275.88 285.93 307.26 350.29 470.87 284
285 258.95 260.21 261.37 262.45 270.72 276.89 286.97 308.37 351.54 472.53 285
286 259.91 261.18 262.35 263.43 271.72 277.91 288.01 309.48 352.79 474.20 286
287 260.88 262.16 263.32 264.41 272.72 278.92 289.06 310.58 354.04 475.86 287
288 261.85 263.13 264.30 265.39 273.72 279.93 290.10 311.69 355.28 477.53 288
289 262.82 264.10 265.27 266.36 274.72 280.95 291.14 312.80 356.53 479.20 289
290 263.79 265.07 266.25 267.34 275.72 281.96 292.18 313.91 357.78 480.86 290
291 264.76 266.05 267.23 268.32 276.72 282.98 293.23 315.01 359.03 482.53 291
292 265.73 267.02 268.20 269.30 277.71 283.99 294.27 316.12 360.28 484.20 292
293 266.70 267.99 269.18 270.28 278.71 285.01 295.31 317.23 361.53 485.86 293
294 267.67 268.96 270.15 271.25 279.71 286.02 296.36 318.34 362.78 487.53 294
295 268.64 269.94 271.13 272.23 280.71 287.04 297.40 319.44 364.03 489.20 295
296 269.61 270.91 272.10 273.21 281.71 288.05 298.44 320.55 365.28 490.86 296
297 270.58 271.88 273.08 274.19 282.71 289.07 299.49 321.66 366.53 492.53 297
298 271.55 272.86 274.06 275.17 283.71 290.09 300.53 322.77 367.78 494.20 298
299 272.52 273.83 275.03 276.15 284.71 291.10 301.57 323.88 369.03 495.86 299
300 273.49 274.80 276.01 277.13 285.71 292.12 302.62 324.98 370.28 497.53 300
301 274.46 275.78 276.98 278.10 286.71 293.13 303.66 326.09 371.52 499.20 301
0.007 0.008 0.009 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4
n Loss probability (E) n

Часть II. Таблица Ei П (А) для заданных n и А

Таблица $$E_{1,n}$$ для данных значений $$n$$ и $$А$$.

В части II вероятность потери $$Е_{1,n} = Е$$ сведена в таблицу для заданных значений числа устройств п и предлагаемой нагрузи! А.

Пример 1

Найдите вероятность потери Е для п = 75 устройств и А = 70Эрл. На стр. 42 таблицы и точки пересечения между столбцом для $$n = 75$$ и строки для $$= 70$$ можно получить значение вероятность потерь к $$Е =0,051657$$.

Пример 2

Какова вероятность потерь, если $$n = 92$$ устройства предлагают поток нагрузки $$=123,3$$ Эрл?

На стр. 48 можно определить $$Е_1 = 0,272015$$ для $$n = 92$$ и $$А_1 = 123$$, и $$Е_2 = 0.277417$$ для $$n = 92$$ и $$А==124$$.

С помощью линейной интерполяции вероятность потерь может быть оценена как:

$$E=E_1-\frac{A-A_1}{A_2-A_1} \times (E_2 E_1) \Rightarrow E=.,273636$$ $$n = 1 - 10\\ A = 0.01-0.51$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.01 009901 000050 0.01
0.02 019608 000196 000001 0.02
0.03 029126 000437 000004 0.03
0.04 038462 000769 000010 0.04
0.05 047619 001189 000020 0.05
0.06 056604 001695 000034 000001 0.06
0.07 065421 002284 000053 000001 0.07
0.08 074074 002954 000079 000002 0.08
0.09 082569 003702 000111 000002 0.09
0.10 090909 004525 000151 000004 0.10
0.11 099099 005421 000199 000005 0.11
0.12 107143 006388 000255 000008 0.12
0.13 115044 007422 000322 000010 0.13
0.14 122807 008523 000398 000014 0.14
0.15 130435 009688 000484 000018 000001 0.15
0.16 137931 010914 000582 000023 000001 0.16
0.17 145299 012200 000691 000029 000001 0.17
0.18 152542 013543 000812 000037 000001 0.18
0.19 159664 014941 000945 000045 000002 0.19
0.20 166667 016393 001092 000055 000002 0.20
0.21 173554 017897 001251 000066 000003 0.21
0.22 180328 019450 001424 000078 000003 0.22
0.23 186992 021051 001611 000093 000004 0.23
0.24 193548 022699 001813 000109 000005 0.24
0.25 200000 024390 002028 000127 000006 0.25
0.26 206349 026125 002259 000147 000008 0.26
0.27 212598 027900 002505 000169 000009 0.27
0.28 218750 029715 002766 000194 000011 000001 0.28
0.29 224806 031568 003042 000221 000013 000001 0.29
0.30 230769 033457 003335 000250 000015 000001 0.30
0.31 236641 035382 003643 000282 000017 000001 0.31
0.32 242424 037340 003967 000317 000020 000001 0.32
0.33 248120 039330 004308 000355 000023 000001 0.33
0.34 253731 041351 004665 000396 000027 000002 0.34
0.35 259259 043401 005038 000441 000031 000002 0.35
0.36 264706 045480 005428 000488 000035 000002 0.36
0.37 270073 047586 005835 000539 000040 000002 0.37
0.38 275362 049718 006258 000594 000045 000003 0.38
0.39 280575 051874 006698 000653 000051 000003 0.39
0.40 285714 054054 007156 000715 000057 000004 0.40
0.41 290780 056256 007630 000781 000064 000004 0.41
0.42 295775 058480 008121 000852 000072 000005 0.42
0.43 300699 060724 008629 000927 000080 000006 0.43
0.44 305555 062988 009154 001006 000089 000006 0.44
0.45 310345 065270 009696 001090 000098 000007 0.45
0.46 315068 067569 010254 001178 000108 000008 .000001 0.46
0.47 319728 069885 010830 001271 000119 000009 .000001 0.47
0.48 324324 072217 011423 001369 000131 000011 .000001 0.48
0.49 328859 074563 012032 001472 000144 000012 .000001 0.49
0.50 333333 076923 012658 001580 000158 000013 .000001 0.50
0.51 337748 079296 013301 001693 000173 000015 .000001 0.51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 1-10\\ A = 0.50 - 3.00$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0.50 .333333 .076923 012658 001580 000158 000013 000001 0.50
0.55 .354839 .088905 016038 002200 000242 000022 000002 0.55
0.60 .375000 .101124 019824 002965 000356 000036 000003 0.60
0.65 .393939 .113499 024001 003885 000505 000055 000005 0.65
0.70 .411765 .125964 028552 004972 000696 000081 000008 000001 0.70
0.75 .428571 .138462 033457 006234 000934 000117 000013 000001 0.75
0.80 .444444 .150943 038694 007679 001227 000164 000019 000002 0.80
0.85 .459459 .163369 044240 009313 001581 000224 000027 000003 0.85
0.90 .473684 .175705 050072 011141 002001 000300 000039 000004 0.90
0.95 .487180 .187923 056167 013164 002495 000395 000054 000006 000001 0.95
1.00 .500000 .200000 062500 015385 003067 000511 000073 000009 000001 1.00
1.05 .512195 .211917 069050 017803 003725 000651 000098 000013 000001 1.05
1.10 .523810 .223660 075793 020418 004472 000819 000129 000018 000002 1.10
1.15 .534884 .235216 082709 023226 005314 001017 000167 000024 000003 1.15
1.20 .545455 .246575 089776 026226 006255 001249 000214 000032 000004 .000001 1.20
1.25 .555556 .257732 096974 029413 007300 001518 000271 000042 000006 .000001 1.25
1.30 .565217 .268680 104286 032782 008451 001828 000339 000055 000008 .000001 1.30
1.35 .574468 .279417 111694 036327 009713 002181 000420 000071 000011 .000001 1.35
1.40 .583333 .289941 119180 040043 011088 002580 000516 000090 000014 .000002 1.40
1.45 .591837 .300250 126730 043922 012577 003030 000627 000114 000018 .000003 1.45
1.50 .600000 .310345 134328 047957 014183 003533 000757 000142 000024 .000004 1.50
1.55 .607843 .320227 141963 052142 015907 004092 000905 000175 000030 .000005 1.55
1.60 .615385 .329897 149620 056468 017749 004711 001076 000215 000038 .000006 1.60
1.65 .622641 .339358 157289 060929 019710 005391 001269 000262 000048 .000008 1.65
1.70 .629630 .348613 164960 065515 021790 006136 001488 000316 000060 .000010 1.70
1.75 .636364 .357664 172622 070219 023987 006948 001734 000379 000074 .000013 1.75
1.80 .642857 .366516 180267 075033 026302 007829 002009 000452 000090 .000016 1.80
1.85 .649123 .375171 187887 079950 028732 008781 002315 000535 000110 .000020 1.85
1.90 .655172 .383634 195474 084962 031276 009807 002655 000630 000133 .000025 1.90
1.95 .661017 .391909 203023 090060 033932 010907 003029 000738 000160 .000031 1.95
2.00 .666667 .400000 210526 095238 036697 012085 003441 000859 000191 .000038 2.00
2.05 .672131 .407911 217979 100488 039570 013339 003891 000996 000227 .000047 2.05
2.10 .677419 .415645 225378 105804 042547 014673 004383 001149 000268 .000056 2.10
2.15 .682540 .423209 232717 111178 045625 016086 004916 001320 000315 .000068 2.15
2.20 .687500 .430605 239993 116605 048802 017580 005495 001509 000369 .000081 2.20
2.25 .692308 .437838 247202 122076 052074 019154 006119 001718 000429 .000097 2.25
2.30 .696970 .444912 254343 127588 055437 020809 006791 001949 000498 .000114 2.30
2.35 .701492 .451831 261411 133133 058888 022544 007512 002202 000575 .000135 2.35
2.40 .705882 .458599 268406 138706 062423 024361 008283 002479 000661 .000159 2.40
2.45 .710145 .465220 275325 144302 066039 026258 009106 002781 000757 .000185 2.45
2.50 .714286 .471698 282167 149916 069731 028234 009983 003110 000863 .000216 2.50
2.55 .718310 .478037 288930 155543 073497 030290 010914 003467 000981 .000250 2.55
2.60 .722222 .484241 295613 161178 077331 032424 011900 003853 001112 .000289 2.60
2.65 .726027 .490312 302216 166818 081232 034635 012942 004269 001255 .000333 2.65
2.70 .729730 .496256 308738 172458 085194 036922 014041 004717 001413 .000381 2.70
2.75 .733333 .502074 315179 178095 089213 039283 015198 005197 001586 .000436 2.75
2.80 .736842 .507772 321537 183724 093287 041718 016413 005712 001774 .000496 2.80
2.85 .740260 .513351 327814 189343 097412 044224 017687 006262 001979 .000564 2.85
2.90 .743590 .518815 334009 194948 101584 046801 019020 006848 002202 .000638 2.90
2.95 .746835 .524168 340122 200537 105799 049446 020412 007471 002443 .000720 2.95
3.00 .750000 .529412 346154 206107 110054 052157 021864 008132 002703 .000810 3.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 1 - 10\\ A = 3.00 - 5.50 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3.00 750000 .529412 .346154 .206107 110054 052157 021864 008132 002703 000810 3.00
3.05 753086 .534550 .352104 .211655 114346 054933 023376 008833 002985 000909 3.05
3.10 756098 .539585 .357975 .217178 118671 057771 024946 009574 003287 001018 3.10
3.15 759036 .544519 .363764 .222676 123027 060670 026576 010356 003612 001136 3.15
3.20 761905 .549356 .369475 .228145 127409 063628 028265 011180 003959 001265 3.20
3.25 764706 .554098 .375107 .233584 131816 066642 030012 012046 004331 001406 3.25
3.30 767442 .558748 .380660 .238991 136244 069710 031818 012955 004728 001558 3.30
3.35 770115 .563308 .386137 .244365 140690 072831 033681 013908 005150 001722 3.35
3.40 772727 .567780 .391536 .249703 145152 076001 035601 014905 005599 001900 3.40
3.45 775281 .572167 .396861 .255006 149627 079220 037577 015947 006076 002092 3.45
3.50 777778 .576471 .402110 .260271 154112 082484 039608 017033 006581 002298 3.50
3.55 780220 .580693 .407286 .265498 158606 085791 041694 018166 007114 002519 3.55
3.60 782609 .584837 .412389 .270685 163105 089140 043834 019344 007678 002756 3.60
3.65 784946 .588905 .417419 .275832 167608 092527 046026 020567 008272 003010 3.65
3.70 787234 .592897 .422379 .280938 172113 095952 048269 021837 008898 003281 3.70
3.75 789474 .596817 .427269 .286002 176617 099412 050564 023153 009555 003570 3.75
3.80 791667 .600665 .432090 .291024 181119 102905 052907 024515 010245 003878 3.80
3.85 793814 .604445 .436843 .296003 185616 106428 055298 025922 010967 004205 3.85
3.90 795918 .608157 .441529 .300939 190108 109980 057737 027376 011724 004552 3.90
3.95 797980 .611803 .446149 .305831 194592 113559 060221 028875 012514 004919 3.95
4.00 800000 .615385 .450704 .310680 199067 117162 062749 030420 013340 005308 4.00
4.05 801980 .618904 .455195 .315483 203531 120789 065320 032010 014200 005718 4.05
4.10 803922 .622362 .459623 .320243 207983 124437 067933 033644 015095 006151 4.10
4.15 805825 .625761 .463990 .324958 212422 128103 070586 035323 016027 006607 4.15
4.20 807692 .629101 .468295 .329628 216846 131788 073278 037046 016994 007087 4.20
4.25 809524 .632385 .472540 .334254 221254 135488 076008 038812 017998 007591 4.25
4.30 811321 .635614 .476726 .338835 225645 139202 078774 040621 019038 008120 4.30
4.35 813084 .638788 .480855 .343371 230019 142928 081574 042472 020115 008674 4.35
4.40 814815 .641910 .484926 .347862 234373 146666 084408 044365 021229 009254 4.40
4.45 816514 .644980 .488941 .352309 238707 150412 087274 046299 022380 009861 4.45
4.50 818182 .648000 .492901 .356712 243021 154167 090171 048273 023567 010494 4.50
4.55 819820 .650971 .496806 .361070 247313 157927 093096 050286 024792 011155 4.55
4.60 821429 .653894 .500658 .365385 251583 161693 096050 052338 026054 011843 4.60
4.65 823009 .656770 .504458 .369655 255830 165462 099030 054428 027352 012559 4.65
4.70 824561 .659600 .508206 .373882 260054 169234 102035 056555 028687 013304 4.70
4.75 826087 .662385 .511904 .378065 264253 173007 105063 058719 030059 014077 4.75
4.80 827586 .665127 .515552 .382206 268427 176780 108115 060917 031467 014879 4.80
4.85 829060 .667826 .519150 .386304 272576 180551 111187 063150 032911 015711 4.85
4.90 830509 .670483 .522701 .390359 276700 184320 114280 065417 034391 016572 4.90
4.95 831933 .673100 .526204 .394372 280797 188086 117390 067717 035907 017464 4.95
5.00 833333 .675676 .529661 .398343 284868 191847 120519 070048 037458 018385 5.00
5.05 834711 .678213 .533072 .402273 288912 195603 123663 072410 039044 019336 5.05
5.10 836066 .680712 .536439 .406162 292929 199353 126823 074802 040664 020317 5.10
5.15 837398 .683174 .539761 .410009 296918 203095 129996 077223 042319 021329 5.15
5.20 838710 .685599 .543039 .413817 300880 206829 133182 079671 044007 022372 5.20
5.25 840000 .687988 .546275 .417584 304814 210555 136380 082147 045728 023444 5.25
5.30 841270 .690342 .549469 .421312 308720 214271 139588 084649 047482 024548 5.30
5.35 842520 .692662 .552622 .425001 312597 217976 142805 087176 049268 025681 5.35
5.40 843750 .694948 .555735 .428651 316446 221670 146031 089727 051086 026846 5.40
5.45 844961 .697201 .558807 .432262 320267 225352 149264 092301 052935 028040 5.45
5.50 846154 .699422 .561841 .435835 324059 229022 152504 094897 054814 029265 5.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n - 1-10\\ A = 5.0 - 10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
5.0 833333 675676 .529661 .398343 .284868 .191847 120519 070048 037458 018385 5.0
5.1 836066 680712 .536438 .406161 .292929 .199353 126823 074802 040664 020317 5.1
5.2 838710 685598 .543039 .413817 .300880 .206829 133182 079671 044007 022371 5.2
5.3 841270 690342 .549469 .421312 .308719 .214270 139587 084649 047482 024548 5.3
5.4 843750 694948 .555734 .428650 .316446 .221670 146031 089726 051086 026846 5.4
5.5 846154 699422 .561840 .435835 .324059 .229022 152503 094897 054814 029265 5.5
5.6 848485 703770 .567793 .442869 .331557 .236322 158998 100152 058661 031805 5.6
5.7 850746 707997 .573596 .449756 .338940 .243566 165507 105485 062623 034465 5.7
5.8 852941 712108 .579256 .456498 .346208 .250750 172024 110888 066695 037242 5.8
5.9 855072 716108 .584777 .463101 .353361 .257869 178542 116354 070871 040135 5.9
6.0 857143 720000 .590164 .469565 .360400 .264922 185055 121876 075145 043142 6.0
6.1 859155 723789 .595421 .475896 .367326 .271905 191557 127447 079513 046259 6.1
6.2 861111 727479 .600552 .482095 .374139 .278817 198044 133061 083968 049484 6.2
6.3 863014 731074 .605562 .488167 .380839 .285654 204511 138712 088505 052813 6.3
6.4 864865 734577 .610455 .494113 .387429 .292415 210953 144394 093119 056244 6.4
6.5 866667 737991 .615234 .499939 .393910 .299099 217365 150100 097803 059772 6.5
6.6 868421 741321 .619903 .505645 .400282 .305705 223745 155826 102553 063394 6.6
6.7 870130 744568 .624465 .511236 .406548 .312232 230088 161566 107363 067106 6.7
6.8 871795 747736 .628924 .516715 .412708 .318679 236393 167315 112228 070904 6.8
6.9 873418 750828 .633284 .522083 .418765 .325045 242654 173068 117142 074784 6.9
7.0 875000 753846 .637546 .527345 .424719 .331330 248871 178822 122101 078741 7.0
7.1 876543 756793 .641715 .532502 .430573 .337534 255041 184571 127100 082771 7.1
7.2 878049 759672 .645793 .537557 .436328 .343657 261161 190313 132133 086871 7.2
7.3 879518 762484 .649783 .542513 .441986 .349699 267231 196043 137197 091036 7.3
7.4 880952 765232 .653688 .547373 .447548 .355660 273247 201758 142286 095262 7.4
7.5 882353 767918 .657510 .552138 .453016 .361540 279209 207455 147397 099544 7.5
7.6 883721 770544 .661252 .556812 .458392 .367341 285115 213131 152526 103878 7.6
7.7 885057 773112 .664915 .561396 .463678 .373061 290965 218783 157668 108261 7.7
7.8 886364 775625 .668504 .565893 .468874 .378703 296757 224408 162820 112689 7.8
7.9 887640 778082 .672018 .570306 .473984 .384266 302490 230005 167979 117156 7.9
8.0 888889 780488 .675462 .574635 .479008 .389752 308165 235570 173141 121661 8.0
8.1 890110 782842 .678836 .578884 .483949 .395160 313779 241103 178302 126199 8.1
8.2 891304 785147 .682143 .583054 .488807 .400493 319334 246600 183460 130765 8.2
8.3 892473 787404 .685385 .587148 .493585 .405750 324827 252062 188612 135358 8.3
8.4 893617 789615 .688563 .591166 .498284 .410932 330261 257485 193756 139974 8.4
8.5 894737 791781 .691680 .595112 .502906 .416041 335633 262869 198888 144608 8.5
8.6 895833 793903 .694736 .598987 .507452 .421078 340945 268212 204006 149259 8.6
8.7 896907 795983 .697734 .602792 .511923 .426042 346196 273513 209109 153922 8.7
8.8 897959 798021 .700676 .606530 .516322 .430936 351386 278772 214193 158596 8.8
8.9 898990 800020 .703563 .610201 .520650 .435761 356515 283987 219257 163277 8.9
9.0 900000 801980 .706395 .613809 .524908 .440516 361585 289158 224300 167963 9.0
9.1 900990 803903 .709176 .617353 .529098 .445204 366594 294284 229319 172651 9.1
9.2 901961 805788 .711906 .620836 .533220 .449825 371543 299364 234313 177339 9.2
9.3 902913 807638 .714586 .624260 .537278 .454381 376433 304398 239280 182025 9.3
9.4 903846 809454 .717218 .627625 .541271 .458872 381264 309386 244220 186705 9.4
9.5 904762 811236 .719803 .630933 .545201 .463299 386037 314326 249130 191379 9.5
9.6 905660 812985 .722342 .634185 .549069 .467664 390752 319220 254010 196044 9.6
9.7 906542 814703 .724837 .637383 .552877 .471966 395409 324066 258859 200699 9.7
9.8 907407 816389 .727288 .640528 .556627 .476209 400009 328864 263675 205341 9.8
9.9 908257 818045 .729697 .643621 .560318 .480391 404553 333615 268459 209970 9.9
10.0 909091 819672 .732064 .646663 .563952 .484515 409041 338319 273208 214583 10.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 0.50-3.00$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
0.50 0.50
0.55 0.55
0.60 0.60
0.65 0.65
0.70 0.70
0.75 0.75
0.80 0.80
0.85 0.85
0.90 0.90
0.95 0.95
1.00 1.00
1.05 1.05
1.10 1.10
1.15 1.15
1.20 .000001 1.20
1.25 .000001 1.25
1.30 .000001 1.30
1.35 .000001 1.35
1.40 .000002 1.40
1.45 .000003 1.45
1.50 .000004 1.50
1.55 .000005 000001 1.55
1.60 .000006 000001 1.60
1.65 .000008 000001 1.65
1.70 .000010 000002 1.70
1.75 .000013 000002 1.75
1.80 .000016 000003 1.80
1.85 .000020 000003 000001 1.85
1.90 .000025 000004 000001 1.90
1.95 .000031 000006 000001 1.95
2.00 .000038 000007 000001 2.00
2.05 .000047 000009 000001 2.05
2.10 .000056 000011 000002 2.10
2.15 .000068 000013 000002 2.15
2.20 .000081 000016 000003 000001 2.20
2.25 .000097 000020 000004 000001 2.25
2.30 .000114 000024 000005 000001 2.30
2.35 .000135 000029 000006 000001 2.35
2.40 .000159 000035 000007 000001 2.40
2.45 .000185 000041 000008 000002 2.45
2.50 .000216 000049 000010 000002 2.50
2.55 .000250 000058 000012 000002 2.55
2.60 .000289 000068 000015 000003 .000001 2.60
2.65 .000333 000080 000018 000004 000001 2.65
2.70 .000381 000094 000021 000004 000001 2.70
2.75 .000436 000109 000025 000005 000001 2.75
2.80 .000496 000126 000029 000006 000001 2.80
2.85 .000564 000146 000035 000008 000002 2.85
2.90 .000638 000168 000041 000009 000002 2.90
2.95 .000720 000193 000047 000011 000002 2.95
3.00 .000810 000221 000055 000013 000003 .000001 3.00
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 3.00 -5.50$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
3.00 000810 000221 000055 000013 000003 000001 3.00
3.05 000909 000252 000064 000015 000003 000001 3.05
3.10 001018 000287 000074 000018 000004 000001 3.10
3.15 001136 000325 000085 000021 000005 000001 3.15
3.20 001265 000368 000098 000024 000006 000001 3.20
3.25 001406 000415 000112 000028 000007 000001 3.25
3.30 001558 000467 000128 000033 000008 000002 3.30
3.35 001722 000524 000146 000038 000009 000002 3.35
3.40 001900 000587 000166 000043 000011 000002 000001 3.40
3.45 002092 000656 000188 000050 000012 000003 000001 3.45
3.50 002298 000731 000213 000057 000014 000003 000001 3.50
3.55 002519 000812 000240 000066 000017 000004 000001 3.55
3.60 002756 000901 000270 000075 000019 000005 000001 3.60
3.65 003010 000998 000303 000085 000022 000005 000001 3.65
3.70 003281 001102 000340 000097 000026 000006 000001 3.70
3.75 003570 001216 000380 000110 000029 000007 000002 3.75
3.80 003878 001338 000423 000124 000034 000009 000002 3.80
3.85 004205 001469 000471 000140 000038 000010 000002 000001 3.85
3.90 004552 001611 000523 000157 000044 000011 000003 000001 3.90
3.95 004919 001763 000580 000176 000050 000013 000003 000001 3.95
4.00 005308 001926 000642 000197 000056 000015 000004 000001 4.00
4.05 005718 002101 000709 000221 000064 000017 000004 000001 4.05
4.10 006151 002287 000781 000246 000072 000020 000005 000001 4.10
4.15 006607 002487 000859 000274 000081 000022 000006 000001 4.15
4.20 007087 002699 000944 000305 000091 000026 000007 000002 4.20
4.25 007591 002924 001035 000338 000103 000029 000008 000002 4.25
4.30 008120 003164 001133 000374 000115 000033 000009 000002 000001 4.30
4.35 008674 003419 001238 000414 000129 000037 000010 000003 000001 4.35
4.40 009254 003688 001350 000457 000144 000042 000012 000003 000001 4.40
4.45 009861 003973 001471 000503 000160 000047 000013 000003 000001 4.45
4.50 010494 004275 001600 000554 000178 000053 000015 000004 000001 4.50
4.55 011155 004593 001738 000608 000198 000060 000017 000005 000001 4.55
4.60 011843 004928 001886 000667 000219 000067 000019 000005 000001 4.60
4.65 012559 005281 002042 000730 000242 000075 000022 000006 000002 4.65
4.70 013304 005652 002209 000798 000268 000084 000025 000007 000002 4.70
4.75 014077 006042 002386 000871 000295 000094 000028 000008 000002 000001 4.75
4.80 014879 006451 002574 000949 000325 000104 000031 000009 000002 000001 4.80
4.85 015711 006880 002773 001033 000358 000116 000035 000010 000003 000001 4.85
4.90 016572 007328 002983 001123 000393 000128 000039 000011 000003 000001 4.90
4.95 017464 007797 003206 001219 000431 000142 000044 000013 000004 000001 4.95
5.00 018385 008287 003441 001322 000472 000157 000049 000014 000004 000001 5.00
5.05 019336 008799 003689 001431 000516 000174 000055 000016 000005 000001 5.05
5.10 020317 009332 003950 001547 000563 000192 000061 000018 000005 000001 5.10
5.15 021329 009887 004225 001671 000614 000211 000068 000021 000006 000002 5.15
5.20 022372 010465 004514 001802 000669 000232 000075 000023 000007 000002 5.20
5.25 023444 011066 004818 001942 000728 000255 000084 000026 000008 000002 .000001 5.25
5.30 024548 011689 005136 002090 000790 000279 000092 000029 000008 000002 .000001 5.30
5.35 025681 012336 005470 002246 000858 000306 000102 000032 000010 000003 .000001 5.35
5.40 026846 013007 005819 002411 000929 000334 000113 000036 000011 000003 .000001 5.40
5.45 028040 013702 006185 002586 001006 000365 000124 000040 000012 000003 .000001 5.45
5.50 029265 014422 006567 002770 001087 000398 000137 000044 000014 000004 .000001 5.50
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$11 = 10 -20 \\ А = 5.0-10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
5.0 018385 008287 003441 001322 000472 000157 000049 000014 000004 000001 5.0
5.1 020317 009332 003950 001547 000563 000192 000061 000018 000005 000001 5.1
5.2 022371 010465 004514 001802 000669 000232 000075 000023 000007 000002 5.2
5.3 024548 011689 005136 002090 000790 000279 000092 000029 000008 000002 000001 5.3
5.4 026846 013007 005819 002411 000929 000334 000113 000036 000011 000003 000001 5.4
5.5 029265 014422 006566 002770 001087 000398 000137 000044 000014 000004 000001 5.5
5.6 031805 015934 007381 003169 001266 000472 000165 000054 000017 000005 000001 5.6
5.7 034465 017546 008265 003611 001468 000558 000199 000067 000021 000006 000002 5.7
5.8 037242 019259 009223 004098 001695 000655 000237 000081 000026 000008 000002 5.8
5.9 040135 021074 010255 004633 001948 000766 000282 000098 000032 000010 000003 5.9
6.0 043142 022991 011365 005218 002231 000892 000334 000118 000039 000012 000004 6.0
6.1 046259 025011 012554 005856 002545 001034 000394 000141 000048 000015 000005 6.1
6.2 049484 027134 013825 006550 002893 001194 000463 000169 000058 000019 000006 6.2
6.3 052813 029360 015180 007303 003275 001374 000541 000200 000070 000023 000007 6.3
6.4 056244 031687 016619 008115 003696 001575 000629 000237 000084 000028 000009 6.4
6.5 059772 034115 018144 008990 004157 001798 000730 000279 000101 000034 000011 6.5
6.6 063394 036643 019755 009930 004659 002046 000843 000327 000120 000042 000014 6.6
6.7 067106 039269 021455 010936 005207 002320 000971 000382 000142 000050 000017 6.7
6.8 070904 041991 023242 012011 005800 002623 001113 000445 000168 000060 000020 6.8
6.9 074784 044808 025117 013156 006442 002955 001273 000516 000198 000072 000025 6.9
7.0 078741 047717 027081 014372 007135 003319 001450 000597 000232 000085 000030 7.0
7.1 082771 050716 029133 015662 007880 003716 001646 000687 000271 000101 000036 7.1
7.2 086871 053802 031272 017025 008680 004149 001864 000789 000315 000119 000043 7.2
7.3 091036 056973 033497 018463 009535 004619 002103 000902 000366 000141 000051 7.3
7.4 095262 060225 035809 019976 010449 005128 002366 001029 000423 000165 000061 7.4
7.5 099544 063557 038205 021566 011421 005678 002655 001170 000487 000192 000072 7.5
7.6 103878 066964 040685 023233 012455 006271 002970 001326 000560 000224 000085 7.6
7.7 108261 070444 043247 024976 013550 006908 003313 001499 000641 000260 000100 7.7
7.8 112689 073994 045889 026796 014709 007591 003687 001689 000731 000300 000117 7.8
7.9 117156 077610 048609 028692 015933 008321 004092 001898 000832 000346 000137 7.9
8.0 121661 081288 051406 030665 017221 009101 004530 002127 000945 000398 000159 8.0
8.1 126199 085027 054278 032713 018575 009931 005002 002378 001069 000455 000184 8.1
8.2 130765 088821 057222 034836 019996 010813 005511 002651 001206 000520 000213 8.2
8.3 135358 092669 060235 037034 021484 011748 006057 002949 001358 000593 000246 8.3
8.4 139974 096567 063317 039304 023039 012738 006643 003272 001524 000674 000283 8.4
8.5 144608 100511 066464 041647 024662 013783 007269 003621 001707 000763 000324 8.5
8.6 149259 104499 069673 044061 026353 014884 007937 003999 001907 000862 000371 8.6
8.7 153922 108527 072943 046543 028110 016042 008648 004406 002125 000972 000423 8.7
8.8 158596 112592 076270 049094 029935 017259 009403 004844 002363 001093 000481 8.8
8.9 163277 116691 079652 051711 031827 018534 010204 005314 002621 001226 000545 8.9
9.0 167963 120821 083087 054393 033785 019868 011053 005817 002900 001372 000617 9.0
9.1 172651 124979 086571 057137 035809 021262 011948 006355 003203 001532 000696 9.1
9.2 177339 129163 090102 059943 037898 022716 012893 006929 003529 001706 000784 9.2
9.3 182025 133369 093678 062807 040051 024230 013888 007540 003881 001896 000881 9.3
9.4 186705 137595 097296 065728 042267 025804 014933 008190 004259 002102 000987 9.4
9.5 191379 141839 100953 068705 044544 027437 016030 008878 004664 002327 001104 9.5
9.6 196044 146097 104647 071734 046883 029131 017178 009608 005098 002569 001232 9.6
9.7 200699 150368 108375 074815 049281 030884 018379 010378 005562 002831 001371 9.7
9.8 205341 154649 112135 077943 051738 032697 019634 011192 006056 003114 001524 9.8
9.9 209970 158938 115924 081119 054251 034568 020941 012048 006583 003418 001689 9.9
10.0 214583 163233 119739 084339 056819 036497 022302 012949 007142 003745 001869 10.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A = 10.0 - 15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
10.0 .214582 163232 119739 084339 056819 036497 022302 012949 007142 003745 001869 10.0
10.1 .219178 167531 123580 087601 059441 038484 023717 013895 007736 004096 002064 10.1
10.2 .223756 171831 127442 090904 062116 040527 025185 014886 008365 004471 002275 10.2
10.3 .228314 176131 131325 094244 064841 042626 026708 015924 009030 004871 002502 10.3
10.4 .232851 180429 135226 097620 067615 044780 028284 017009 009732 005299 002748 10.4
10.5 .237366 184723 139143 101030 070436 046988 029914 018141 010471 005754 003011 10.5
10.6 .241858 189012 143073 104472 073302 049249 031597 019321 011250 006237 003295 10.6
10.7 .246327 193294 147015 107943 076212 051561 033332 020549 012068 006750 003598 10.7
10.8 .250771 197568 150967 111442 079164 053924 035121 021825 012926 007294 003923 10.8
10.9 .255189 201832 154928 114967 082156 056337 036961 023150 013825 007869 004270 10.9
11.0 .259580 206085 158894 118515 085186 058797 038852 024523 014765 008476 004640 11.0
11.1 .263945 210326 162866 122085 088253 061304 040795 025945 015748 009116 005034 11.1
11.2 .268282 214553 166840 125675 091355 063856 042787 027416 016773 009790 005453 11.2
11.3 .272591 218766 170816 129283 094490 066452 044828 028935 017841 010499 005897 11.3
11.4 .276871 222963 174791 132907 097656 069090 046917 030503 018952 011243 006368 11.4
11.5 .281122 227143 178766 136546 100851 071770 049054 032118 020107 012024 006866 11.5
11.6 .285344 231306 182737 140197 104074 074489 051237 033781 021306 012841 007393 11.6
11.7 .289535 235451 186704 143860 107323 077246 053466 035491 022549 013695 007948 11.7
11.8 .293696 239576 190666 147533 110597 080039 055739 037248 023836 014588 008533 11.8
11.9 .297826 243681 194621 151214 113893 082868 058055 039051 025168 015518 009149 11.9
12.0 .301925 247766 198568 154901 117210 085729 060413 040900 026543 016488 009796 12.0
12.1 .305994 251829 202506 158594 120547 088623 062812 042794 027963 017496 010474 12.1
12.2 .310030 255871 206434 162290 123902 091548 065250 044732 029426 018544 011186 12.2
12.3 .314036 259889 210352 165989 127273 094501 067728 046714 030934 019632 011930 12.3
12.4 .318010 263885 214258 169690 130659 097482 070242 048738 032485 020760 012708 12.4
12.5 .321952 267858 218151 173390 134059 100489 072793 050805 034079 021929 013520 12.5
12.6 .325862 271806 222030 177089 137470 103521 075378 052912 035716 023137 014367 12.6
12.7 .329741 275730 225895 180786 140893 106576 077997 055060 037395 024386 015249 12.7
12.8 .333587 279630 229745 184480 144324 109652 080647 057247 039116 025676 016167 12.8
12.9 .337402 283504 233580 188169 147764 112749 083329 059472 040879 027005 017120 12.9
13.0 .341186 287353 237398 191853 151211 115865 086041 061734 042683 028375 018110 13.0
13.1 .344937 291177 241199 195530 154663 118999 088781 064033 044527 029786 019136 13.1
13.2 .348657 294974 244982 199200 158120 122149 091548 066366 046410 031236 020199 13.2
13.3 .352345 298746 248748 202862 161580 125314 094340 068734 048332 032726 021299 13.3
13.4 .356001 302492 252494 206515 165042 128493 097157 071135 050293 034255 022436 13.4
13.5 .359626 306211 256222 210159 168505 131684 099998 073568 052291 035823 023610 13.5
13.6 .363220 309903 259930 213792 171968 134887 102861 076032 054326 037430 024821 13.6
13.7 .366783 313569 263619 217413 175431 138100 105744 078526 056396 039076 026069 13.7
13.8 .370314 317209 267287 221023 178892 141322 108647 081048 058502 040759 027354 13.8
13.9 .373815 320821 270934 224621 182350 144552 111569 083598 060641 042479 028677 13.9
14.0 .377285 324407 274561 228205 185804 147788 114507 086174 062814 044237 030036 14.0
14.1 .380725 327966 278166 231776 189254 151031 117462 088776 065020 046030 031431 14.1
14.2 .384134 331498 281750 235333 192699 154278 120432 091402 067256 047860 032864 14.2
14.3 .387513 335004 285313 238875 196137 157529 123416 094051 069524 049724 034332 14.3
14.4 .390862 338482 288853 242402 199570 160783 126412 096722 071820 051622 035836 14.4
14.5 .394182 341934 292371 245913 202994 164039 129421 099414 074146 053555 037376 14.5
14.6 .397472 345359 295867 249408 206411 167296 132440 102126 076499 055520 038951 14.6
14.7 .400733 348757 299341 252887 209818 170553 135468 104857 078879 057517 040561 14.7
14.8 .403964 352129 302792 256349 213217 173809 138506 107606 081285 059546 042205 14.8
14.9 .407167 355474 306221 259795 216605 177064 141551 110372 083715 061606 043882 14.9
15.0 .410341 358792 309626 263222 219984 180317 144603 113153 086169 063695 045594 15.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 10 - 20\\ A =15.0-20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
15.0 .410341 358792 .309626 .263222 .219983 .180316 144602 113153 086169 063695 045593 15.0
15.1 .413486 362084 .313008 .266632 .223350 .183566 147660 115949 088646 065814 047337 15.1
15.2 .416604 365350 .316368 .270024 .226706 .186812 150723 118759 091145 067961 049113 15.2
15.3 .419694 368590 .319706 .273398 .230049 .190054 153790 121582 093665 070135 050921 15.3
15.4 .422756 371803 .323020 .276753 .233381 .193291 156860 124417 096205 072336 052760 15.4
15.5 .425791 374991 .326311 .280090 .236699 .196522 159933 127263 098765 074563 054630 15.5
15.6 .428798 378153 .329579 .283408 .240005 .199747 163007 130119 101342 076815 056529 15.6
15.7 .431779 381290 .332824 .286707 .243297 .202965 166083 132985 103936 079092 058457 15.7
15.8 .434733 384401 .336046 .289987 .246574 .206176 169158 135858 106547 081391 060414 15.8
15.9 .437660 387487 .339245 .293248 .249838 .209379 172234 138740 109174 083713 062399 15.9
16.0 .440562 390548 .342421 .296489 .253087 .212573 175308 141628 111815 086057 064411 16.0
16.1 .443437 393583 .345574 .299710 .256321 .215759 178380 144521 114469 088421 066449 16.1
16.2 .446287 396594 .348705 .302912 .259541 .218936 181450 147420 117137 090806 068513 16.2
16.3 .449111 399580 .351812 .306095 .262744 .222102 184517 150324 119816 093209 070602 16.3
16.4 .451911 402542 .354897 .309257 .265933 .225258 187580 153231 122507 095631 072715 16.4
16.5 .454685 405479 .357960 .312400 .269105 .228404 190639 156141 125208 098070 074852 16.5
16.6 .457435 408393 .360999 .315523 .272261 .231539 193693 159053 127919 100526 077011 16.6
16.7 .460160 411282 .364017 .318625 .275402 .234663 196742 161967 130638 102998 079192 16.7
16.8 .462861 414148 .367011 .321708 .278525 .237775 199785 164881 133366 105484 081395 16.8
16.9 .465538 416990 .369984 .324771 .281633 .240875 202822 167796 136100 107985 083618 16.9
17.0 .468192 419809 .372934 .327814 .284723 .243963 205852 170711 138842 110500 085860 17.0
17.1 .470822 422604 .375863 .330837 .287797 .247038 208875 173624 141589 113027 088122 17.1
17.2 .473429 425377 .378769 .333840 .290854 .250101 211890 176537 144342 115566 090402 17.2
17.3 .476013 428127 .381654 .336823 .293894 .253150 214897 179447 147098 118117 092700 17.3
17.4 .478575 430854 .384516 .339786 .296916 .256187 217896 182354 149859 120678 095014 17.4
17.5 .481114 433559 .387358 .342729 .299922 .259209 220887 185259 152623 123249 097345 17.5
17.6 .483631 436242 .390178 .345653 .302910 .262218 223868 188160 155390 125828 099690 17.6
17.7 .486126 438902 .392976 .348556 .305881 .265214 226840 191056 158159 128417 102051 17.7
17.8 .488599 441541 .395753 .351440 .308834 .268195 229802 193949 160929 131013 104425 17.8
17.9 .491050 444158 .398510 .354304 .311770 .271162 232754 196836 163700 133616 106813 17.9
18.0 .493481 446754 .401245 .357149 .314689 .274114 235695 199718 166471 136225 109213 18.0
18.1 .495890 449329 .403959 .359974 .317590 .277052 238626 202594 169242 138841 111625 18.1
18.2 .498279 451882 .406653 .362779 .320474 .279976 241546 205464 172012 141461 114048 18.2
18.3 .500647 454415 .409327 .365565 .323340 .282884 244456 208328 174782 144086 116482 18.3
18.4 .502994 456927 .411980 .368332 .326188 .285778 247353 211185 177549 146716 118926 18.4
18.5 .505322 459419 .414613 .371080 .329019 .288657 250240 214034 180314 149348 121379 18.5
18.6 .507630 461890 .417226 .373808 .331833 .291520 253114 216876 183077 151984 123841 18.6
18.7 .509917 464341 .419819 .376517 .334628 .294369 255976 219710 185836 154622 126310 18.7
18.8 .512186 466773 .422392 .379208 .337407 .297202 258827 222535 188592 157261 128788 18.8
18.9 .514435 469185 .424946 .381879 .340168 .300020 261665 225353 191344 159902 131272 18.9
19.0 .516665 471577 .427480 .384532 .342911 .302822 264491 228161 194092 162544 133762 19.0
19.1 .518877 473950 .429995 .387166 .345638 .305610 267304 230961 196836 165186 136258 19.1
19.2 .521069 476304 .432491 .389781 .348346 .308381 270104 233751 199574 167828 138759 19.2
19.3 .523243 478638 .434968 .392378 .351038 .311138 272891 236532 202307 170470 141265 19.3
19.4 .525399 480955 .437426 .394957 .353712 .313879 275666 239303 205034 173110 143775 19.4
19.5 .527537 483252 .439866 .397517 .356369 .316604 278427 242064 207755 175749 146288 19.5
19.6 .529657 485532 .442287 .400060 .359009 .319314 281175 244815 210470 178386 148805 19.6
19.7 .531760 487793 .444689 .402584 .361632 .322008 283910 247556 213178 181021 151324 19.7
19.8 .533845 490036 .447074 .405091 .364238 .324687 286631 250286 215880 183653 153845 19.8
19.9 .535913 492261 .449440 .407579 .366826 .327350 289340 253005 218574 186283 156368 19.9
20.0 .537964 494469 .451789 .410051 .369398 .329997 292034 255714 221261 188908 158892 20.0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 5.0 -10.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
5.0 5.0
5.1 5.1
5.2 5.2
5.3 000001 5.3
5.4 000001 5.4
5.5 000001 5.5
5.6 000001 5.6
5.7 000002 5.7
5.8 000002 .000001 5.8
5.9 000003 .000001 5.9
6.0 000004 .000001 6.0
6.1 000005 .000001 6.1
6.2 000006 .000002 6.2
6.3 000007 .000002 000001 6.3
6.4 000009 .000003 000001 6.4
6.5 000011 .000003 000001 6.5
6.6 000014 .000004 000001 6.6
6.7 000017 .000005 000002 6.7
6.8 000020 .000007 000002 000001 6.8
6.9 000025 .000008 000003 000001 6.9
7.0 000030 .000010 000003 000001 7.0
7.1 000036 .000012 000004 000001 7.1
7.2 000043 .000015 000005 000002 7.2
7.3 000051 .000018 000006 000002 000001 7.3
7.4 000061 .000021 000007 000002 000001 7.4
7.5 000072 .000026 000009 000003 000001 7.5
7.6 000085 .000031 000011 000004 000001 7.6
7.7 000100 .000037 000013 000004 000001 7.7
7.8 000117 .000043 000015 000005 000002 000001 7.8
7.9 000137 .000051 000018 000006 000002 000001 7.9
8.0 000159 .000061 000022 000008 000003 000001 8.0
8.1 000184 .000071 000026 000009 000003 000001 8.1
8.2 000213 .000083 000031 000011 000004 000001 8.2
8.3 000246 .000097 000037 000013 000005 000002 8.3
8.4 000283 .000113 000043 000016 000006 000002 000001 8.4
8.5 000324 .000131 000051 000019 000007 000002 000001 8.5
8.6 000371 .000152 000059 000022 000008 000003 000001 8.6
8.7 000423 .000175 000069 000026 000009 000003 000001 8.7
8.8 000481 .000201 000081 000031 000011 000004 000001 8.8
8.9 000545 .000231 000093 000036 000013 000005 000002 000001 8.9
9.0 000617 .000264 000108 000042 000016 000006 000002 000001 9.0
9.1 000696 .000302 000125 000049 000019 000007 000002 000001 9.1
9.2 000784 .000343 000144 000057 000022 000008 000003 000001 9.2
9.3 000881 .000390 000165 000067 000026 000010 000003 000001 9.3
9.4 000987 .000442 000189 000077 000030 000011 000004 000001 9.4
9.5 001104 .000499 000215 000089 000035 000013 000005 000002 .000001 9.5
9.6 001232 .000563 000245 000102 000041 000016 000006 000002 .000001 9.6
9.7 001371 .000633 000279 000118 000048 000018 000007 000002 .000001 9.7
9.8 001524 .000710 000316 000135 000055 000022 000008 000003 .000001 9.8
9.9 001689 .000796 000358 000154 000064 000025 000010 000004 .000001 9.9
10.0 001869 .000889 000404 000176 000073 000029 000011 000004 .000001 .000001 10.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 -30\\ А = 10.0-15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
10.0 001869 000889 000404 000176 000073 000029 000011 000004 000001 000001 10.0
10.1 002064 000992 000455 000200 000084 000034 000013 000005 000002 000001 10.1
10.2 002275 001104 000511 000227 000096 000039 000015 000006 000002 000001 10.2
10.3 002502 001226 000574 000257 000110 000045 000018 000007 000003 000001 10.3
10.4 002748 001359 000642 000290 000126 000052 000021 000008 000003 000001 10.4
10.5 003011 001503 000717 000327 000143 000060 000024 000009 000004 000001 10.5
10.6 003295 001660 000799 000368 000163 000069 000028 000011 000004 000002 000001 10.6
10.7 003598 001830 000889 000414 000184 000079 000032 000013 000005 000002 000001 10.7
10.8 003923 002014 000987 000463 000209 000090 000037 000015 000006 000002 000001 10.8
10.9 004270 002211 001094 000518 000235 000103 000043 000017 000007 000003 000001 10.9
11.0 004640 002425 001211 000579 000265 000117 000049 000020 000008 000003 000001 11.0
11.1 005034 002654 001337 000645 000298 000132 000057 000023 000009 000004 000001 11.1
11.2 005453 002900 001474 000717 000335 000150 000065 000027 000011 000004 000002 11.2
11.3 005897 003163 001622 000796 000375 000169 000074 000031 000012 000005 000002 11.3
11.4 006368 003445 001782 000882 000419 000191 000084 000035 000014 000006 000002 11.4
11.5 006866 003746 001954 000976 000468 000215 000095 000041 000017 000007 000003 11.5
11.6 007393 004067 002140 001078 000521 000242 000108 000046 000019 000008 000003 11.6
11.7 007948 004409 002339 001188 000579 000271 000122 000053 000022 000009 000003 11.7
11.8 008533 004772 002553 001308 000643 000303 000138 000060 000025 000010 000004 11.8
11.9 009149 005158 002782 001437 000712 000339 000155 000068 000029 000012 000005 11.9
12.0 009796 005566 003027 001577 000788 000378 000174 000078 000033 000014 000005 12.0
12.1 010474 005999 003289 001727 000870 000421 000196 000088 000038 000016 000006 12.1
12.2 011186 006456 003568 001889 000959 000468 000219 000099 000043 000018 000007 12.2
12.3 011930 006939 003865 002062 001056 000519 000246 000112 000049 000021 000009 12.3
12.4 012708 007448 004180 002249 001160 000575 000274 000126 000056 000024 000010 12.4
12.5 013520 007983 004516 002448 001273 000636 000306 000142 000063 000027 000011 12.5
12.6 014367 008547 004871 002661 001395 000703 000340 000159 000071 000031 000013 12.6
12.7 015249 009138 005247 002889 001526 000775 000378 000178 000081 000035 000015 12.7
12.8 016167 009758 005645 003132 001668 000853 000420 000199 000091 000040 000017 12.8
12.9 017120 010407 006065 003390 001819 000938 000465 000222 000102 000046 000020 12.9
13.0 018110 011087 006509 003665 001981 001029 000514 000248 000115 000052 000022 13.0
13.1 019136 011797 006975 003957 002155 001128 000568 000276 000129 000058 000025 13.1
13.2 020199 012537 007466 004267 002341 001235 000626 000306 000144 000066 000029 13.2
13.3 021299 013310 007982 004595 002540 001349 000690 000340 000161 000074 000033 13.3
13.4 022436 014114 008524 004941 002751 001473 000758 000376 000180 000083 000037 13.4
13.5 023610 014951 009091 005308 002977 001605 000833 000416 000201 000093 000042 13.5
13.6 024821 015820 009685 005694 003216 001747 000913 000460 000223 000105 000047 13.6
13.7 026069 016723 010306 006102 003471 001898 000999 000507 000248 000117 000053 13.7
13.8 027354 017658 010955 006530 003741 002061 001093 000558 000275 000131 000060 13.8
13.9 028677 018628 011632 006981 004027 002234 001193 000614 000305 000146 000068 13.9
14.0 030036 019631 012338 007454 004329 002419 001301 000674 000337 000163 000076 14.0
14.1 031431 020668 013073 007951 004649 002615 001416 000739 000372 000181 000085 14.1
14.2 032864 021739 013837 008471 004987 002825 001540 000809 000410 000201 000095 14.2
14.3 034332 022844 014632 009015 005343 003047 001673 000885 000452 000223 000106 14.3
14.4 035836 023984 015456 009584 005718 003283 001815 000967 000497 000247 000118 14.4
14.5 037376 025158 016311 010178 006112 003532 001966 001055 000546 000273 000132 14.5
14.6 038951 026366 017197 010798 006526 003797 002128 001149 000599 000301 000147 14.6
14.7 040561 027609 018113 011444 006961 004076 002299 001250 000656 000332 000163 14.7
14.8 042205 028885 019061 012117 007417 004372 002482 001359 000718 000366 000181 14.8
14.9 043882 030195 020041 012817 007894 004683 002676 001475 000784 000403 000200 14.9
15.0 045594 031540 021052 013543 008394 005011 002883 001599 000856 000442 000221 15.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 15.0 - 20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
15.0 045593 031539 021051 013543 008394 005011 002883 001599 000856 000442 000221 15.0
15.1 047337 032917 022094 014298 008916 005356 003101 001731 000933 000485 000244 15.1
15.2 049113 034328 023168 015080 009461 005719 003332 001872 001015 000532 000269 15.2
15.3 050921 035773 024274 015891 010029 006100 003577 002023 001104 000582 000297 15.3
15.4 052760 037250 025412 016730 010621 006500 003835 002183 001199 000636 000327 15.4
15.5 054630 038759 026582 017599 011238 006919 004108 002353 001301 000695 000359 15.5
15.6 056529 040301 027783 018496 011879 007358 004395 002533 001409 000758 000394 15.6
15.7 058457 041874 029016 019422 012546 007817 004698 002724 001525 000825 000432 15.7
15.8 060414 043478 030280 020377 013237 008297 005016 002927 001649 000898 000473 15.8
15.9 062399 045114 031575 021362 013955 008797 005351 003141 001781 000975 000517 15.9
16.0 064411 046779 032902 022376 014698 009319 005702 003368 001921 001059 000564 16.0
16.1 066449 048475 034259 023420 015468 009863 006070 003607 002070 001148 000616 16.1
16.2 068513 050200 035648 024493 016264 010429 006456 003859 002228 001243 000671 16.2
16.3 070602 051954 037066 025596 017087 011018 006860 004124 002395 001344 000730 16.3
16.4 072715 053736 038515 026729 017937 011630 007282 004404 002573 001453 000794 16.4
16.5 074852 055545 039993 027890 018814 012265 007723 004698 002761 001568 000862 16.5
16.6 077011 057382 041501 029082 019718 012924 008184 005006 002959 001691 000935 16.6
16.7 079192 059246 043037 030302 020650 013606 008664 005330 003169 001822 001013 16.7
16.8 081395 061135 044603 031551 021609 014313 009164 005670 003390 001960 001096 16.8
16.9 083618 063050 046196 032830 022595 015045 009684 006025 003623 002107 001186 16.9
17.0 085860 064989 047817 034137 023609 015801 010226 006397 003869 002263 001281 17.0
17.1 088122 066952 049466 035472 024651 016582 010788 006786 004127 002428 001382 17.1
17.2 090402 068939 051142 036836 025720 017388 011372 007192 004399 002602 001490 17.2
17.3 092700 070949 052843 038228 026817 018219 011978 007616 004684 002786 001604 17.3
17.4 095014 072981 054571 039647 027941 019076 012605 008058 004983 002981 001726 17.4
17.5 097345 075034 056324 041094 029093 019959 013256 008518 005296 003186 001855 17.5
17.6 099690 077108 058102 042568 030272 020867 013928 008998 005624 003401 001992 17.6
17.7 102051 079202 059904 044069 031478 021800 014624 009496 005967 003629 002136 17.7
17.8 104425 081315 061730 045596 032711 022760 015343 010014 006325 003868 002289 17.8
17.9 106813 083448 063579 047148 033970 023745 016085 010551 006700 004118 002451 17.9
18.0 109213 085598 065451 048727 035257 024756 016850 011109 007091 004382 002622 18.0
18.1 111625 087766 067345 050330 036569 025793 017639 011687 007498 004658 002802 18.1
18.2 114048 089951 069260 051958 037908 026856 018452 012285 007922 004947 002992 18.2
18.3 116482 092152 071196 053611 039273 027944 019289 012905 008364 005250 003192 18.3
18.4 118926 094369 073153 055287 040663 029058 020150 013546 008823 005567 003403 18.4
18.5 121379 096600 075129 056986 042078 030198 021035 014208 009300 005898 003624 18.5
18.6 123841 098845 077124 058708 043519 031363 021944 014892 009796 006243 003856 18.6
18.7 126310 101105 079138 060453 044984 032553 022877 015598 010310 006604 004100 18.7
18.8 128788 103377 081170 062219 046473 033768 023835 016325 010842 006980 004355 18.8
18.9 131272 105661 083219 064007 047987 035008 024817 017075 011394 007371 004622 18.9
19.0 133762 107957 085284 065816 049524 036273 025823 017847 011966 007779 004902 19.0
19.1 136258 110265 087366 067644 051084 037562 026853 018642 012557 008202 005195 19.1
19.2 138759 112583 089464 069493 052666 038875 027907 019459 013167 008642 005501 19.2
19.3 141265 114910 091576 071361 054272 040213 028985 020298 013798 009100 005820 19.3
19.4 143775 117248 093703 073247 055899 041574 030087 021161 014450 009574 006153 19.4
19.5 146288 119594 095844 075152 057547 042959 031213 022046 015121 010065 006500 19.5
19.6 148805 121948 097998 077075 059217 044366 032363 022954 015814 010575 006861 19.6
19.7 151324 124310 100164 079014 060907 045797 033536 023885 016527 011102 007238 19.7
19.8 153845 126679 102343 080970 062618 047250 034733 024838 017261 011648 007629 19.8
19.9 156368 129055 104533 082942 064348 048725 035953 025814 018016 012212 008035 19.9
20.0 158892 131436 106734 084930 066097 050222 037195 026813 018793 012795 008458 20.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=20 -30 \\ А = 20.0-25.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
20.0 158892 131436 106734 084930 066097 050222 037195 026813 .018792 012794 008457 20.0
20.1 161417 133823 108946 086932 067865 051740 038461 027835 .019590 013396 008896 20.1
20.2 163942 136216 111167 088949 069651 053280 039749 028879 .020409 014017 009350 20.2
20.3 166468 138613 113398 090980 071455 054840 041059 029946 .021250 014657 009820 20.3
20.4 168992 141015 115638 093025 073277 056420 042392 031035 .022111 015316 010308 20.4
20.5 171516 143420 117887 095082 075116 058021 043746 032147 .022995 015995 010812 20.5
20.6 174039 145828 120143 097152 076970 059641 045122 033281 .023900 016694 011333 20.6
20.7 176561 148239 122406 099234 078841 061280 046519 034436 .024826 017412 011872 20.7
20.8 179080 150652 124677 101326 080727 062938 047937 035614 .025774 018151 012428 20.8
20.9 181597 153068 126954 103430 082628 064614 049375 036813 .026743 018909 013002 20.9
21.0 184111 155485 129236 105544 084544 066308 050834 038034 .027734 019688 013594 21.0
21.1 186623 157903 131525 107668 086473 068019 052312 039276 .028746 020487 014204 21.1
21.2 189131 160322 133818 109802 088416 069747 053811 040539 .029779 021306 014833 21.2
21.3 191636 162741 136116 111944 090372 071492 055328 041822 .030834 022145 015480 21.3
21.4 194136 165160 138418 114095 092340 073253 056864 043127 .031909 023005 016145 21.4
21.5 196633 167579 140724 116254 094321 075030 058419 044451 .033006 023885 016830 21.5
21.6 199126 169997 143033 118420 096313 076822 059992 045796 .034123 024786 017533 21.6
21.7 201613 172414 145345 120593 098316 078629 061583 047160 .035261 025706 018255 21.7
21.8 204096 174830 147660 122773 100330 080450 063191 048544 .036419 026647 018996 21.8
21.9 206574 177244 149977 124959 102354 082285 064817 049948 .037597 027609 019756 21.9
22.0 209046 179656 152295 127151 104388 084133 066458 051370 .038796 028590 020535 22.0
22.1 211513 182066 154615 129349 106432 085995 068117 052810 .040014 029591 021334 22.1
22.2 213974 184473 156936 131551 108484 087869 069790 054269 .041253 030613 022152 22.2
22.3 216429 186878 159258 133758 110544 089755 071480 055746 .042510 031654 022989 22.3
22.4 218878 189279 161581 135969 112613 091653 073184 057240 .043787 032715 023845 22.4
22.5 221320 191677 163903 138183 114689 093563 074903 058752 .045083 033796 024721 22.5
22.6 223756 194071 166225 140402 116773 095483 076636 060281 .046398 034896 025615 22.6
22.7 226185 196461 168546 142623 118863 097414 078384 061826 .047731 036016 026529 22.7
22.8 228607 198848 170867 144847 120960 099355 080144 063387 .049082 037155 027462 22.8
22.9 231022 201230 173186 147073 123063 101306 081918 064965 .050451 038313 028414 22.9
23.0 233430 203607 175504 149301 125171 103265 083704 066558 .051838 039490 029386 23.0
23.1 235831 205980 177820 151531 127284 105234 085502 068166 .053242 040685 030376 23.1
23.2 238224 208348 180134 153762 129403 107211 087313 069788 .054664 041899 031385 23.2
23.3 240609 210710 182446 155994 131526 109197 089135 071426 .056102 043131 032413 23.3
23.4 242987 213067 184756 158227 133653 111189 090967 073077 .057557 044381 033459 23.4
23.5 245356 215419 187062 160460 135784 113190 092811 074742 .059027 045649 034524 23.5
23.6 247718 217765 189366 162694 137918 115197 094665 076421 .060514 046935 035607 23.6
23.7 250072 220105 191667 164927 140055 117210 096528 078112 .062016 048237 036709 23.7
23.8 252417 222439 193964 167160 142195 119230 098402 079816 .063533 049557 037828 23.8
23.9 254754 224767 196257 169392 144338 121256 100284 081532 .065066 050894 038966 23.9
24.0 257083 227089 198547 171623 146483 123287 102175 083261 .066612 052247 040121 24.0
24.1 259403 229404 200832 173852 148629 125323 104075 085000 .068173 053617 041294 24.1
24.2 261715 231712 203113 176080 150778 127364 105982 086751 .069748 055002 042484 24.2
24.3 264018 234014 205390 178307 152927 129409 107898 088513 .071337 056404 043691 24.3
24.4 266312 236309 207662 180531 155077 131458 109820 090285 .072938 057820 044915 24.4
24.5 268597 238596 209929 182753 157228 133512 111750 092067 .074553 059252 046156 24.5
24.6 270874 240877 212192 184973 159379 135568 113686 093859 .076180 060699 047413 24.6
24.7 273142 243151 214449 187190 161531 137628 115629 095660 .077819 062160 048687 24.7
24.8 275400 245417 216701 189404 163682 139691 117577 097470 .079470 063636 049977 24.8
24.9 277650 247676 218948 191615 165833 141756 119531 099289 .081133 065126 051282 24.9
25.0 279891 249927 221189 193823 167984 143824 121491 101117 .082807 066629 052603 25.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 20 - 30\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
25.0 .279890 .249926 .221188 .193823 .167983 143823 121490 101116 082807 066629 052603 25.0
25.5 .290956 .261067 .232305 .204807 .178717 154185 131356 110367 091332 074339 059433 25.5
26.0 .301789 .272009 .243264 .215683 .189402 164562 141308 119776 100089 082346 066612 26.0
26.5 .312388 .282745 .254054 .226434 .200013 174927 151313 129307 109036 090609 074106 26.5
27.0 .322752 .293270 .264664 .237044 .210531 185252 161339 138925 118138 099091 081880 27.0
27.5 .332881 .303580 .275087 .247502 .220939 195516 171359 148598 127357 107756 089897 27.5
28.0 .342777 .313675 .285317 .257798 .231222 205699 181349 158296 136663 116569 098122 28.0
28.5 .352441 .323553 .295352 .267925 .241367 215784 191287 167994 146024 125497 106522 28.5
29.0 .361879 .333216 .305189 .277876 .251366 225757 201154 177669 155415 134510 115065 29.0
29.5 .371092 .342665 .314826 .287647 .261211 235608 210936 187300 164811 143581 123720 29.5
30.0 .380085 .351903 .324264 .297236 .270895 245325 220618 196872 174191 152684 132460 30.0
30.5 .388863 .360931 .333503 .306641 .280415 254902 230189 206367 183535 161797 141258 30.5
31.0 .397430 .369754 .342545 .315861 .289766 264333 239640 215774 192827 170899 150090 31.0
31.5 .405791 .378375 .351392 .324897 .298948 273612 248962 225080 202052 179972 158936 31.5
32.0 .413952 .386798 .360047 .333749 .307958 282736 258150 234277 211198 189000 167777 32.0
32.5 .421918 .395027 .368513 .342419 .316796 291702 267199 243358 220254 197970 176594 32.5
33.0 .429692 .403067 .376792 .350908 .325463 300509 276105 252315 229211 206869 185373 33.0
33.5 .437282 .410922 .384889 .359220 .333960 309157 284865 261144 238060 215687 194101 33.5
34.0 .444692 .418597 .392807 .367357 .342288 317645 293477 269840 246797 224414 202766 34.0
34.5 .451926 .426095 .400550 .375322 .350449 325973 301940 278401 255415 233044 211357 34.5
35.0 .458990 .433423 .408122 .383118 .358445 334143 310253 286825 263911 241570 219866 35.0
35.5 .465890 .440583 .415526 .390748 .366279 342155 318417 295109 272281 249987 228286 35.5
36.0 .472629 .447581 .422768 .398215 .373952 350013 326433 303254 280523 258290 236611 36.0
36.5 .479212 .454421 .429851 .405524 .381469 357717 334300 311259 288635 266476 244834 36.5
37.0 .485644 .461108 .436778 .412678 .388832 365269 342021 319124 296616 274543 252953 37.0
37.5 .491930 .467645 .443555 .419680 .396044 372673 349598 326850 304466 282489 260962 37.5
38.0 .498073 .474037 .450184 .426534 .403108 379931 357031 334437 312185 290312 268861 38.0
38.5 .504078 .480288 .456671 .433244 .410028 387046 364323 341888 319772 298012 276646 38.5
39.0 .509950 .486402 .463018 .439813 .416806 394019 371476 349203 327229 305587 284315 39.0
39.5 .515691 .492383 .469229 .446244 .423446 400855 378493 356384 334556 313040 291869 39.5
40.0 .521307 .498235 .475309 .452542 .429951 407556 385375 363433 341754 320368 299307 40.0
40.5 .526800 .503961 .481260 .458709 .436325 414124 392126 370352 348826 327574 306627 40.5
41.0 .532175 .509565 .487086 .464749 .442570 420564 398748 377144 355772 334659 313831 41.0
41.5 .537434 .515051 .492791 .470666 .448689 426876 405244 383809 362595 341622 320919 41.5
42.0 .542581 .520421 .498378 .476462 .454687 433066 411615 390352 369295 348467 327891 42.0
42.5 .547620 .525680 .503849 .482141 .460565 439135 417866 396773 375876 355193 334748 42.5
43.0 .552554 .530829 .509210 .487705 .466327 445086 423998 403076 382338 361804 341492 43.0
43.5 .557385 .535873 .514461 .493158 .471975 450922 430014 409263 388685 368299 348124 43.5
44.0 .562117 .540814 .519607 .498503 .477513 456647 435916 415335 394918 374682 354645 44.0
44.5 .566752 .545656 .524650 .503743 .482943 462261 441708 421296 401040 380954 361056 44.5
45.0 .571294 .550400 .529593 .508879 .488268 467769 447392 427148 407052 387117 367359 45.0
45.5 .575744 .555050 .534439 .513916 .493491 473172 452970 432894 412957 393173 373556 45.5
46.0 .580106 .559609 .539190 .518856 .498615 478474 458444 438534 418756 399123 379648 46.0
46.5 .584382 .564078 .543849 .523701 .503641 483677 463818 444073 424453 404970 385638 46.5
47.0 .588574 .568460 .548418 .528453 .508572 488783 469093 449512 430049 410717 391526 47.0
47.5 .592685 .572758 .552900 .533116 .513412 493794 474272 454853 435547 416364 397315 47.5
48.0 .596716 .576974 .557297 .537691 .518161 498714 479357 460099 440947 421913 403007 48.0
48.5 .600671 .581110 .561612 .542181 .522823 503544 484351 465251 446254 427368 408603 48.5
49.0 .604551 .585169 .565846 .546588 .527399 508286 489255 470313 451468 432729 414105 49.0
49.5 .608358 .589152 .570002 .550914 .531892 512943 494071 475285 456592 437998 419515 49.5
50.0 .612095 .593061 .574081 .555161 .536304 517516 498803 480171 461627 443179 424835 50.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=30 -40\\ А =10.0-15.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
10.0 10.0
10.1 10.1
10.2 10.2
10.3 10.3
10.4 10.4
10.5 10.5
10.6 000001 10.6
10.7 000001 10.7
10.8 000001 10.8
10.9 000001 10.9
11.0 000001 11.0
11.1 000001 11.1
11.2 000002 000001 11.2
11.3 000002 000001 11.3
11.4 000002 000001 11.4
11.5 000003 000001 11.5
11.6 000003 000001 11.6
11.7 000003 000001 11.7
11.8 000004 000002 000001 11.8
11.9 000005 000002 000001 11.9
12.0 000005 000002 000001 12.0
12.1 000006 000002 000001 12.1
12.2 000007 000003 000001 12.2
12.3 000009 000003 000001 12.3
12.4 000010 000004 000002 000001 12.4
12.5 000011 000005 000002 000001 12.5
12.6 000013 000005 000002 000001 12.6
12.7 000015 000006 000002 000001 12.7
12.8 000017 000007 000003 000001 12.8
12.9 000020 000008 000003 000001 12.9
13.0 000022 000009 000004 000001 000001 13.0
13.1 000025 000011 000004 000002 000001 13.1
13.2 000029 000012 000005 000002 000001 13.2
13.3 000033 000014 000006 000002 000001 13.3
13.4 000037 000016 000007 000003 000001 13.4
13.5 000042 000018 000008 000003 000001 13.5
13.6 000047 000021 000009 000004 000001 000001 13.6
13.7 000053 000024 000010 000004 000002 000001 13.7
13.8 000060 000027 000012 000005 000002 000001 13.8
13.9 000068 000030 000013 000006 000002 000001 13.9
14.0 000076 000034 000015 000006 000003 000001 14.0
14.1 000085 000039 000017 000007 000003 000001 14.1
14.2 000095 000044 000019 000008 000003 000001 .000001 14.2
14.3 000106 000049 000022 000009 000004 000002 000001 14.3
14.4 000118 000055 000025 000011 000005 000002 000001 14.4
14.5 000132 000062 000028 000012 000005 000002 000001 14.5
14.6 000147 000069 000032 000014 000006 000002 000001 14.6
14.7 000163 000077 000035 000016 000007 000003 000001 14.7
14.8 000181 000086 000040 000018 000008 000003 000001 .000001 14.8
14.9 000200 000096 000045 000020 000009 000004 000002 .000001 14.9
15.0 000221 000107 000050 000023 000010 000004 000002 .000001 15.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 30 - 40\\ A = 15.0 - 20.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
15.0 000221 000107 000050 000023 000010 000004 000002 000001 15.0
15.1 000244 000119 000056 000026 000011 000005 000002 000001 15.1
15.2 000269 000132 000063 000029 000013 000006 000002 000001 15.2
15.3 000297 000146 000070 000032 000015 000006 000003 000001 15.3
15.4 000327 000162 000078 000036 000016 000007 000003 000001 000001 15.4
15.5 000359 000179 000087 000041 000019 000008 000004 000001 000001 15.5
15.6 000394 000198 000097 000046 000021 000009 000004 000002 000001 15.6
15.7 000432 000219 000107 000051 000024 000011 000005 000002 000001 15.7
15.8 000473 000241 000119 000057 000026 000012 000005 000002 000001 15.8
15.9 000517 000265 000132 000063 000030 000013 000006 000003 000001 15.9
16.0 000564 000291 000146 000071 000033 000015 000007 000003 000001 000001 16.0
16.1 000616 000320 000161 000078 000037 000017 000008 000003 000001 000001 16.1
16.2 000671 000350 000177 000087 000041 000019 000009 000004 000002 000001 16.2
16.3 000730 000384 000195 000097 000046 000022 000010 000004 000002 000001 16.3
16.4 000794 000420 000215 000107 000052 000024 000011 000005 000002 000001 16.4
16.5 000862 000458 000236 000118 000057 000027 000012 000006 000002 000001 16.5
16.6 000935 000500 000259 000131 000064 000030 000014 000006 000003 000001 16.6
16.7 001013 000545 000285 000144 000071 000034 000016 000007 000003 000001 000001 16.7
16.8 001096 000594 000312 000159 000078 000038 000018 000008 000004 000002 000001 16.8
16.9 001186 000646 000341 000175 000087 000042 000020 000009 000004 000002 000001 16.9
17.0 001281 000702 000373 000192 000096 000047 000022 000010 000005 000002 000001 17.0
17.1 001382 000762 000407 000211 000106 000052 000025 000011 000005 000002 000001 17.1
17.2 001490 000826 000444 000231 000117 000057 000027 000013 000006 000003 000001 17.2
17.3 001604 000894 000483 000253 000129 000064 000031 000014 000007 000003 000001 17.3
17.4 001726 000968 000526 000277 000142 000071 000034 000016 000007 000003 000001 17.4
17.5 001855 001046 000572 000303 000156 000078 000038 000018 000008 000004 000002 17.5
17.6 001992 001129 000621 000331 000171 000086 000042 000020 000009 000004 000002 17.6
17.7 002136 001218 000673 000361 000188 000095 000047 000022 000010 000005 000002 17.7
17.8 002289 001313 000730 000393 000206 000105 000052 000025 000012 000005 000002 17.8
17.9 002451 001413 000790 000428 000225 000115 000057 000028 000013 000006 000003 17.9
18.0 002622 001520 000854 000466 000247 000127 000063 000031 000015 000007 000003 18.0
18.1 002802 001634 000923 000506 000269 000139 000070 000034 000016 000008 000003 18.1
18.2 002992 001754 000996 000549 000294 000153 000077 000038 000018 000008 000004 18.2
18.3 003192 001881 001075 000596 000320 000168 000085 000042 000020 000010 000004 18.3
18.4 003403 002016 001158 000645 000349 000183 000094 000047 000023 000011 000005 18.4
18.5 003624 002158 001246 000698 000380 000201 000103 000052 000025 000012 000006 18.5
18.6 003856 002308 001340 000755 000413 000219 000113 000057 000028 000013 000006 18.6
18.7 004100 002467 001440 000815 000448 000239 000124 000063 000031 000015 000007 18.7
18.8 004355 002634 001545 000879 000486 000261 000136 000069 000034 000017 000008 18.8
18.9 004622 002810 001657 000948 000527 000284 000149 000076 000038 000018 000009 18.9
19.0 004902 002996 001776 001021 000570 000310 000163 000084 000042 000020 000010 19.0
19.1 005195 003191 001901 001099 000617 000337 000179 000092 000046 000023 000011 19.1
19.2 005501 003395 002033 001181 000667 000366 000195 000101 000051 000025 000012 19.2
19.3 005820 003610 002173 001269 000720 000397 000213 000111 000056 000028 000013 19.3
19.4 006153 003836 002320 001362 000777 000430 000232 000122 000062 000031 000015 19.4
19.5 006500 004072 002475 001461 000837 000466 000252 000133 000068 000034 000017 19.5
19.6 006861 004320 002639 001565 000901 000504 000275 000145 000075 000038 000018 19.6
19.7 007238 004578 002811 001675 000970 000545 000298 000159 000082 000042 000020 19.7
19.8 007629 004849 002991 001792 001042 000589 000324 000173 000090 000046 000023 19.8
19.9 008035 005132 003181 001915 001119 000636 000351 000189 000099 000050 000025 19.9
20.0 008458 005427 003380 002045 001201 000686 000381 000206 000108 000056 000028 20.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n=30 -40\\ А = 20.0-25.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
20.0 008457 005427 003380 002044 001201 000686 000381 000206 000108 000056 000028 20.0
20.1 008896 005735 003589 002181 001288 000739 000412 000224 000118 000061 000031 20.1
20.2 009350 006055 003808 002326 001380 000796 000446 000244 000129 000067 000034 20.2
20.3 009820 006390 004037 002477 001477 000856 000482 000265 000141 000074 000037 20.3
20.4 010308 006737 004277 002637 001580 000920 000521 000287 000154 000081 000041 20.4
20.5 010812 007099 004527 002804 001688 000988 000562 000311 000168 000088 000045 20.5
20.6 011333 007475 004789 002980 001803 001060 000606 000337 000183 000097 000050 20.6
20.7 011872 007865 005062 003165 001923 001136 000653 000365 000199 000106 000055 20.7
20.8 012428 008270 005347 003359 002051 001217 000703 000395 000216 000115 000060 20.8
20.9 013002 008690 005643 003561 002184 001303 000756 000427 000235 000126 000066 20.9
21.0 013594 009125 005953 003774 002325 001393 000812 000461 000255 000137 000072 21.0
21.1 014204 009576 006274 003996 002474 001489 000872 000497 000276 000149 000079 21.1
21.2 014833 010042 006609 004228 002629 001590 000935 000536 000299 000162 000086 21.2
21.3 015480 010524 006956 004470 002793 001697 001003 000577 000323 000177 000094 21.3
21.4 016145 011023 007317 004723 002964 001809 001074 000621 000350 000192 000103 21.4
21.5 016830 011538 007692 004987 003143 001927 001150 000668 000378 000208 000112 21.5
21.6 017533 012069 008081 005261 003331 002052 001230 000717 000408 000226 000122 21.6
21.7 018255 012617 008483 005548 003528 002183 001314 000770 000440 000244 000133 21.7
21.8 018996 013182 008901 005845 003734 002320 001403 000826 000474 000265 000144 21.8
21.9 019756 013765 009332 006155 003949 002465 001497 000885 000510 000286 000157 21.9
22.0 020535 014364 009779 006477 004174 002616 001596 000948 000549 000309 000170 22.0
22.1 021334 014981 010240 006811 004408 002776 001701 001015 000590 000334 000185 22.1
22.2 022152 015616 010717 007158 004652 002942 001811 001085 000634 000361 000200 22.2
22.3 022989 016268 011210 007518 004907 003117 001927 001160 000680 000389 000217 22.3
22.4 023845 016938 011718 007891 005172 003299 002049 001239 000730 000419 000235 22.4
22.5 024721 017626 012242 008277 005448 003490 002177 001322 000782 000451 000254 22.5
22.6 025615 018332 012782 008677 005735 003689 002311 001409 000838 000485 000274 22.6
22.7 026529 019056 013338 009091 006033 003898 002452 001502 000896 000521 000296 22.7
22.8 027462 019798 013910 009519 006343 004115 002599 001599 000959 000560 000319 22.8
22.9 028414 020559 014499 009961 006664 004341 002754 001702 001024 000601 000344 22.9
23.0 029386 021337 015104 010418 006998 004578 002916 001809 001094 000645 000371 23.0
23.1 030376 022134 015727 010889 007344 004823 003085 001923 001167 000691 000399 23.1
23.2 031385 022949 016366 011375 007702 005079 003263 002042 001245 000740 000429 23.2
23.3 032413 023782 017022 011876 008073 005345 003448 002166 001327 000792 000461 23.3
23.4 033459 024634 017695 012392 008456 005622 003641 002297 001413 000847 000495 23.4
23.5 034524 025504 018385 012923 008853 005909 003843 002435 001503 000905 000531 23.5
23.6 035607 026392 019092 013470 009263 006207 004053 002578 001599 000966 000570 23.6
23.7 036709 027298 019817 014033 009687 006517 004272 002729 001699 001031 000611 23.7
23.8 037828 028223 020559 014611 010124 006837 004500 002886 001804 001100 000654 23.8
23.9 038966 029165 021318 015205 010575 007170 004737 003051 001915 001172 000700 23.9
24.0 040121 030126 022095 015815 011040 007514 004984 003223 002031 001248 000748 24.0
24.1 041294 031104 022889 016441 011520 007870 005241 003402 002153 001329 000800 24.1
24.2 042484 032100 023700 017083 012013 008238 005507 003589 002280 001413 000854 24.2
24.3 043691 033114 024529 017742 012521 008619 005784 003784 002414 001502 000912 24.3
24.4 044915 034145 025375 018417 013044 009012 006071 003988 002554 001595 000972 24.4
24.5 046156 035194 026239 019108 013582 009418 006369 004199 002700 001693 001036 24.5
24.6 047413 036261 027119 019816 014135 009837 006677 004420 002853 001796 001104 24.6
24.7 048687 037344 028017 020540 014702 010269 006996 004649 003013 001904 001175 24.7
24.8 049977 038444 028932 021280 015285 010714 007327 004887 003179 002018 001249 24.8
24.9 051282 039562 029865 022038 015883 011173 007669 005135 003353 002136 001328 24.9
25.0 052603 040696 030814 022811 016496 011646 008023 005391 003534 002261 001411 25.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 30 - 40\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
25.0 052603 040696 030814 022811 016496 011646 008022 005391 003534 002261 001411 25.0
25.5 059433 046610 035812 026928 019796 014218 009970 006825 004559 002972 001891 25.5
26.0 066612 052912 041219 031454 023488 017149 012234 008524 005798 003851 002497 26.0
26.5 074106 059575 047016 036382 027574 020451 014831 010510 007276 004920 003249 26.5
27.0 081880 066567 053179 041696 032050 024128 017774 012804 009016 006203 004170 27.0
27.5 089897 073857 059683 047379 036907 028181 021074 015421 011037 007722 005281 27.5
28.0 098122 081411 066498 053409 042131 032606 024733 018373 013357 009499 006605 28.0
28.5 106522 089197 073594 059760 047704 037392 028751 021666 015990 011550 008162 28.5
29.0 115065 097181 080942 066407 053605 042527 033123 025304 018945 013892 009971 29.0
29.5 123720 105333 088509 073320 059811 047993 037839 029286 022230 016537 012049 29.5
30.0 132460 113622 096266 080472 066298 053771 042887 033605 025845 019493 014409 30.0
30.5 141258 122021 104184 087834 073037 059838 048250 038252 029788 022765 017062 30.5
31.0 150090 130503 112235 095377 080004 066172 053910 043216 034054 026355 020017 31.0
31.5 158936 139044 120393 103075 087172 072747 059844 048479 038634 030260 023275 31.5
32.0 167777 147622 128633 110902 094513 079539 066033 054024 043514 034473 026838 32.0
32.5 176594 156217 136932 118832 102003 086522 072451 059832 048681 038986 030703 32.5
33.0 185373 164810 145270 126844 109618 093672 079076 065881 054116 043786 034864 33.0
33.5 194101 173386 153628 134915 117334 100966 085885 072150 059802 048859 039311 33.5
34.0 202766 181929 161988 143026 125129 108380 092854 078618 065719 054189 044032 34.0
34.5 211357 190427 170334 151159 132984 115893 099962 085261 071846 059758 049015 34.5
35.0 219866 198870 178654 159297 140881 123484 107186 092058 078163 065548 054244 35.0
35.5 228286 207246 186934 167427 148801 131135 114506 098989 084649 071540 059701 35.5
36.0 236611 215547 195165 175535 156730 138828 121904 106033 091283 077713 065370 36.0
36.5 244834 223767 203336 183608 164654 146547 129361 113171 098046 084049 071231 36.5
37.0 252953 231898 211439 191637 172559 154277 136861 120385 104919 090527 077268 37.0
37.5 260962 239937 219467 199612 180436 162005 144389 127658 111884 097131 083460 37.5
38.0 268861 247878 227414 207526 188273 169718 151929 134975 118923 103841 089791 38.0
38.5 276646 255718 235275 215371 196061 177407 159471 142320 126021 110641 096243 38.5
39.0 284315 263453 243046 223142 203794 185060 167001 149680 133163 117514 102798 39.0
39.5 291869 271083 250722 230832 211464 192671 174511 157044 140335 124446 109441 39.5
40.0 299307 278604 258301 238439 219065 200230 181989 164400 147524 131421 116156 40.0
40.5 306627 286017 265780 245957 226592 207732 189429 171739 154718 138428 1 22929 40.5
41.0 313831 293320 273158 253385 234041 215171 196823 179050 161907 145453 129745 41.0
41.5 320919 300512 280434 260720 241408 222541 204164 186327 169082 152485 136594 41.5
42.0 327891 307594 287606 267959 248690 229838 211446 193561 176233 159515 143463 42.0
42.5 334748 314566 294673 275101 255884 237059 218665 200748 183354 166534 150340 42.5
43.0 341492 321428 301636 282146 262989 244200 225816 207880 190436 173532 157218 43.0
43.5 348124 328181 308495 289092 270003 251259 232896 214954 197474 180502 164087 43.5
44.0 354645 334826 315250 295940 276924 258234 239901 221964 204462 187438 170938 44.0
44.5 361056 341364 321900 302688 283752 265122 246830 228908 211396 194333 177764 44.5
45.0 367359 347796 328448 309337 290487 271924 253678 235782 218271 201183 184559 45.0
45.5 373556 354124 334894 315887 297127 278637 260446 242584 225084 207982 191318 45.5
46.0 379648 360348 341238 322340 303673 285261 267131 249311 231831 214727 198034 46.0
46.5 385638 366470 347483 328694 310125 291796 273733 255961 238510 221413 204703 46.5
47.0 391526 372492 353628 334953 316484 298242 280250 262533 245119 228038 211322 47.0
47.5 397315 378415 359676 341115 322749 304598 286682 269026 251655 234598 217886 47.5
48.0 403007 384240 365627 347183 328922 310864 293029 275439 258118 241092 224392 48.0
48.5 408603 389971 371484 353156 335004 317042 299291 281771 264505 247518 230838 48.5
49.0 414105 395607 377247 359038 340994 323131 305468 288022 270817 253874 237221 49.0
49.5 419515 401151 382918 364828 346895 329133 311559 294192 277051 260159 243540 49.5
50.0 424835 406605 388499 370529 352707 335048 317566 300280 283208 266371 249792 50.0
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 -50 \\ А = 20.0-25.0 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
20.0 000028 000014 000006 000003 000001 000001 20.0
20.1 000031 000015 000007 000003 000002 000001 20.1
20.2 000034 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 20.2
20.3 000037 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 20.3
20.4 000041 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 20.4
20.5 000045 000023 000011 000005 000002 000001 20.5
20.6 000050 000025 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 20.6
20.7 000055 000028 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 20.7
20.8 000060 000030 000015 000007 000003 000002 000001 20.8
20.9 000066 000033 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 20.9
21.0 000072 000037 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 21.0
21.1 000079 000041 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 21.1
21.2 000086 000044 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 21.2
21.3 000094 000049 000025 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 21.3
21.4 000103 000054 000027 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 21.4
21.5 000112 000059 000030 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 21.5
21.6 000122 000064 000033 000017 000008 000004 000002 000001 21.6
21.7 000133 000070 000036 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 21.7
21.8 000144 000077 000040 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 21.8
21.9 000157 000084 000044 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 21.9
22.0 000170 000091 000048 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 22.0
22.1 000185 000099 000052 000027 000014 000007 000003 000001 000001 22.1
22.2 000200 000108 000057 000030 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 22.2
22.3 000217 000118 000063 000032 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 22.3
22.4 000235 000128 000068 000036 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 22.4
22.5 000254 000139 000075 000039 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 000001 22.5
22.6 000274 000151 000081 000043 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 22.6
22.7 000296 000164 000089 000047 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 22.7
22.8 000319 000177 000096 000051 000026 000013 000007 000003 000002 000001 22.8
22.9 000344 000192 000105 000056 000029 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 22.9
23.0 000371 000208 000114 000061 000032 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 23.0
23.1 000399 000225 000124 000066 000035 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 23.1
23.2 000429 000243 000134 000072 000038 000020 000010 000005 000002 000001 000001 23.2
23.3 000461 000262 000145 000079 000042 000022 000011 000005 000003 000001 000001 23.3
23.4 000495 000283 000157 000086 000046 000024 000012 000006 000003 000001 000001 23.4
23.5 000531 000305 000170 000093 000050 000026 000013 000007 000003 000002 000001 23.5
23.6 000570 000328 000184 000101 000054 000028 000015 000007 000004 000002 000001 23.6
23.7 000611 000353 000199 000110 000059 000031 000016 000008 000004 000002 000001 23.7
23.8 000654 000380 000215 000119 000064 000034 000018 000009 000004 000002 000001 23.8
23.9 000700 000408 000232 000129 000070 000037 000019 000010 000005 000002 000001 23.9
24.0 000748 000438 000250 000140 000076 000041 000021 000011 000005 000003 000001 24.0
24.1 000800 000470 000270 000151 000083 000044 000023 000012 000006 000003 000001 24.1
24.2 000854 000504 000290 000163 000090 000048 000025 000013 000007 000003 000002 24.2
24.3 000912 000540 000312 000176 000097 000053 000028 000014 000007 000004 000002 24.3
24.4 000972 000578 000336 000191 000106 000057 000030 000016 000008 000004 000002 24.4
24.5 001036 000619 000361 000206 000114 000062 000033 000017 000009 000004 000002 24.5
24.6 001104 000662 000387 000222 000124 000068 000036 000019 000010 000005 000002 24.6
24.7 001175 000707 000416 000239 000134 000074 000039 000021 000011 000005 000003 24.7
24.8 001249 000755 000446 000257 000145 000080 000043 000023 000012 000006 000003 24.8
24.9 001328 000806 000478 000276 000156 000087 000047 000025 000013 000007 000003 24.9
25.0 001411 000860 000511 000297 000169 000094 000051 000027 000014 000007 000004 25.0
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 - 50\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
25.0 001411 000860 000511 000297 000169 000094 000051 000027 000014 .000007 000004 25.0
25.5 001891 001175 000713 000422 000245 000139 000077 000042 000022 .000012 000006 25.5
26.0 002497 001581 000978 000591 000349 000202 000114 000063 000034 .000018 000009 26.0
26.5 003249 002095 001320 000813 000489 000288 000166 000094 000052 .000028 000015 26.5
27.0 004170 002738 001757 001102 000676 000405 000238 000137 000077 .000042 000023 27.0
27.5 005281 003530 002306 001472 000919 000562 000336 000196 000112 .000063 000035 27.5
28.0 006605 004491 002985 001940 001233 000767 000466 000278 000162 .000093 000052 28.0
28.5 008162 005642 003814 002521 001630 001032 000639 000387 000230 .000134 000076 28.5
29.0 009971 007003 004812 003235 002128 001369 000863 000532 000321 .000190 000110 29.0
29.5 012049 008595 006001 004100 002741 001794 001149 000721 000443 .000266 000157 29.5
30.0 014409 010433 007397 005134 003488 002320 001511 000963 000602 .000368 000221 30.0
30.5 017062 012534 009020 006357 004387 002965 001962 001272 000807 .000502 000306 30.5
31.0 020017 014909 010884 007786 005456 003744 002517 001657 001069 .000676 000419 31.0
31.5 023275 017568 013005 009437 006710 004675 003191 002134 001399 .000898 000566 31.5
32.0 026838 020517 015392 011324 008169 005775 004002 002717 001808 .001179 000754 32.0
32.5 030703 023760 018054 013462 009845 007060 004963 003420 002311 .001530 000994 32.5
33.0 034864 027295 020996 015858 011753 008546 006093 004260 002920 .001963 001294 33.0
33.5 039311 031120 024221 018520 013905 010245 007406 005251 003651 .002490 001666 33.5
34.0 044032 035228 027727 021454 016308 012171 008916 006408 004519 .003126 002121 34.0
34.5 049015 039611 031512 024660 018969 014334 010636 007747 005537 .003884 002672 34.5
35.0 054244 044256 035568 028136 021891 016742 012578 009280 006721 .004778 003333 35.0
35.5 059701 049152 039888 031881 025077 019399 014750 011018 008083 .005822 004117 35.5
36.0 065370 054282 044459 035886 028524 022310 017160 012973 009636 .007030 005036 36.0
36.5 071231 059632 049270 040143 032227 025474 019813 015153 011391 .008414 006105 36.5
37.0 077268 065184 054306 044642 036182 028890 022710 017564 013358 .009986 007335 37.0
37.5 083460 070922 059552 049371 040378 032553 025852 020210 015543 .011756 008740 37.5
38.0 089791 076828 064993 054316 044807 036458 029237 023092 017953 .013732 010328 38.0
38.5 096243 082884 070612 059463 049457 040595 032860 026212 020591 .015921 012111 38.5
39.0 102798 089074 076393 064797 054314 044956 036716 029565 023458 .018329 014095 39.0
39.5 109441 095380 082319 070302 059366 049529 040795 033149 026554 .020957 016287 39.5
40.0 116156 101788 088374 075963 064597 054301 045090 036956 029877 .023808 018691 40.0
40.5 122929 108281 094542 081765 069993 059261 049588 040979 033420 .026881 021309 40.5
41.0 129745 114845 100809 087691 075540 064393 054279 045209 037180 .030171 024143 41.0
41.5 136594 121466 107159 093727 081222 069685 059149 049635 041148 .033676 027191 41.5
42.0 143463 128131 113578 099859 087025 075121 064187 054247 045315 .037389 030451 42.0
42.5 150340 134829 120055 106072 092934 080689 069378 059032 049671 .041303 033917 42.5
43.0 157218 141548 126575 112354 098937 086374 074709 063978 054207 .045409 037584 43.0
43.5 164087 148278 133128 118692 105019 092163 080167 069072 058909 .049698 041445 43.5
44.0 170938 155009 139704 125073 111169 098042 085739 074302 063767 .054159 045492 44.0
44.5 177764 161734 146292 131489 117374 103999 091411 079655 068768 .058782 049715 44.5
45.0 184559 168444 152884 137927 123623 110022 097172 085118 073901 .063555 054104 45.0
45.5 191318 175133 159471 144380 129906 116100 103009 090679 079152 .068466 058650 45.5
46.0 198034 181793 166046 150837 136213 122222 108911 096326 084511 .073505 063341 46.0
46.5 204703 188419 172601 157292 142535 128378 114867 102048 089965 .078659 068167 46.5
47.0 211322 195007 179132 163736 148864 134559 120867 107833 095503 .083918 073115 47.0
47.5 217886 201551 185631 170164 155191 140755 126901 113672 101114 .089269 078176 47.5
48.0 224392 208048 192095 176569 161511 146960 132960 119555 106788 .094702 083337 48.0
48.5 230838 214494 198518 182947 167816 153165 139037 125472 112515 .100207 088590 48.5
49.0 237221 220885 204898 189291 174101 159364 145122 131415 118284 .105773 093922 49.0
49.5 243540 227220 211229 195598 180360 165551 151210 137375 124089 .111392 099324 49.5
50.0 249792 233496 217510 201864 186589 171720 157293 143346 129920 .117053 104787 50.0
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 40 - 50\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
50 .249792 .233496 .217510 .201864 .186589 .171720 .157293 .143346 129920 117053 104787 50
51 .262093 .245863 .229909 .214258 .198939 .183983 .169422 .155292 141629 128472 115859 51
52 .274116 .257973 .242077 .226452 .211123 .196118 .181468 .167203 153358 139968 127069 52
53 .285857 .269818 .254001 .238427 .223117 .208098 .193396 .179039 165059 151487 138359 53
54 .297313 .281394 .265673 .250170 .234905 .219900 .205178 .190766 176691 162985 149677 54
55 .308485 .292697 .277088 .261674 .246473 .231505 .216792 .202356 188224 174421 160978 55
56 .319375 .303728 .288241 .272930 .257811 .242901 .228220 .213788 199628 185765 172224 56
57 .329987 .314487 .299133 .283937 .268914 .254079 .239449 .225044 210883 196989 183385 57
58 .340325 .324979 .309764 .294693 .279777 .265031 .250470 .236111 221972 208073 194435 58
59 .350395 .335207 .320137 .305198 .290399 .275753 .261275 .246979 232881 218998 205352 59
60 .360202 .345175 .330256 .315454 .300780 .286244 .271860 .257640 243599 229753 216119 60
61 .369754 .354889 .340123 .325464 .310920 .296503 .282222 .268090 254120 240325 226723 61
62 .379056 .364355 .349745 .335232 .320824 .306530 .292361 .278326 264438 250709 237153 62
63 .388115 .373580 .359126 .344761 .330493 .316328 .302276 .288347 274550 260898 247402 63
64 .396939 .382568 .368273 .354058 .339931 .325899 .311970 .298152 284455 270889 257465 64
65 .405534 .391328 .377190 .363127 .349144 .335247 .321445 .307743 294152 280680 267337 65
66 .413908 .399865 .385885 .371973 .358135 .344376 .330703 .317122 303642 290270 277016 66
67 .422067 .408186 .394363 .380602 .366910 .353290 .339749 .326292 312927 299661 286502 67
68 .430018 .416297 .402630 .389021 .375474 .361994 .348586 .335255 322009 308852 295794 68
69 .437767 .424205 .410693 .397234 .383833 .370492 .357219 .344016 330890 317847 304894 69
70 .445322 .431917 .418558 .405248 .391991 .378791 .365652 .352578 339575 326648 313803 70
71 .452688 .439437 .426230 .413068 .399955 .386894 .373890 .360946 348067 335257 322523 71
72 .459871 .446774 .433716 .420700 .407730 .394808 .381938 .369123 356369 343679 331058 72
73 .466878 .453931 .441021 .428150 .415321 .402537 .389800 .377116 364486 351916 339410 73
74 .473714 .460916 .448151 .435423 .422733 .410086 .397483 .384927 372423 359973 347582 74
75 .480386 .467732 .455111 .442524 .429973 .417460 .404989 .392562 380183 367854 355579 75
76 .486897 .474387 .461907 .449459 .437044 .424665 .412325 .400026 387770 375562 363404 76
77 .493254 .480885 .468544 .456232 .443952 .431706 .419495 .407322 395190 383102 371060 77
78 .499461 .487231 .475026 .462849 .450702 .438586 .426503 .414456 402447 390478 378552 78
79 .505524 .493429 .481359 .469315 .457299 .445311 .433355 .421432 409544 397694 385884 79
80 .511446 .499485 .487548 .475634 .463746 .451886 .440055 .428254 416487 404754 393059 80
81 .517233 .505404 .493596 .481811 .470050 .458314 .446606 .434927 423279 411663 400082 81
82 .522889 .511188 .499508 .487849 .476213 .464601 .453014 .441455 429924 418424 406956 82
83 .528417 .516843 .505289 .493754 .482241 .470750 .459283 .447842 436427 425041 413685 83
84 .533823 .522373 .510942 .499529 .488137 .476765 .465416 .454091 442791 431518 420273 84
85 .539109 .527782 .516472 .505179 .493905 .482651 .471418 .460208 449021 437859 426724 85
86 .544280 .533073 .521881 .510706 .499549 .488411 .477293 .466195 455120 444068 433041 86
87 .549340 .538250 .527175 .516116 .505073 .494049 .483043 .472057 461092 450149 439229 87
88 .554290 .543316 .532355 .521410 .510481 .499568 .488673 .477796 466940 456104 445290 88
89 .559136 .548275 .537427 .526593 .515775 .504972 .494186 .483417 472667 461937 451227 89
90 .563879 .553129 .542392 .531668 .520959 .510264 .499585 .488923 478278 467652 457045 90
91 .568524 .557883 .547255 .536639 .526036 .515448 .504875 .494317 483776 473252 462746 91
92 .573073 .562539 .552017 .541507 .531010 .520526 .510057 .499602 489163 478740 468334 92
93 .577529 .567100 .556683 .546277 .535883 .525503 .515135 .504781 494442 484119 473812 93
94 .581894 .571569 .561255 .550951 .540659 .530379 .520112 .509858 499617 489392 479182 94
95 .586172 .575948 .565735 .555532 .545340 .535159 .524990 .514834 504691 494562 484448 95
96 .590364 .580240 .570126 .560022 .549928 .539845 .529773 .519713 509666 499632 489612 96
97 .594474 .584448 .574431 .564424 .554426 .544439 .534463 .524498 514545 504604 494677 97
98 .598503 .588574 .578653 .568741 .558838 .548945 .539063 .529191 519330 509482 499646 98
99 .602455 .592620 .582793 .572974 .563165 .553365 .543574 .533794 524025 514267 504521 99
100 .606330 .596588 .586853 .577127 .567409 .557700 .548000 .538311 528631 518962 509305 100
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 50 - 60\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
А Number of devices n A
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
25.0 000004 000002 .000001 25.0
25.5 000006 000003 .000001 000001 25.5
26.0 000009 000005 .000002 000001 .000001 26.0
26.5 000015 000008 .000004 000002 .000001 26.5
27.0 000023 000012 .000006 000003 .000002 000001 27.0
27.5 000035 000019 .000010 000005 .000003 000001 .000001 27.5
28.0 000052 000028 .000015 000008 .000004 000002 .000001 000001 28.0
28.5 000076 000043 .000023 000013 .000007 000003 .000002 000001 28.5
29.0 000110 000063 .000035 000019 .000010 000005 .000003 000001 000001 29.0
29.5 000157 000091 .000052 000029 .000016 000008 .000004 000002 000001 000001 29.5
30.0 000221 000130 .000075 000042 .000024 000013 .000007 000004 000002 000001 30.0
30.5 000306 000183 .000107 000062 .000035 000019 .000011 000006 000003 000002 000001 30.5
31.0 000419 000255 .000152 000089 .000051 000029 .000016 000009 000005 000002 000001 31.0
31.5 000566 000349 .000212 000126 .000073 000042 .000024 000013 000007 000004 000002 31.5
32.0 000754 000473 .000291 000176 .000104 000061 .000035 000019 000011 000006 000003 32.0
32.5 000994 000633 .000395 000242 .000146 000086 .000050 000029 000016 000009 000005 32.5
33.0 001294 000836 .000531 000330 .000202 000121 .000071 000041 000023 000013 000007 33.0
33.5 001666 001093 .000704 000445 .000276 000168 .000100 000059 000034 000019 000011 33.5
34.0 002121 001412 .000922 000591 .000372 000230 .000140 000083 000049 000028 000016 34.0
34.5 002672 001805 .001196 000778 .000497 000311 .000192 000116 000069 000040 000023 34.5
35.0 003333 002282 .001534 001012 .000655 000417 .000260 000160 000096 000057 000033 35.0
35.5 004117 002857 .001947 001302 .000855 000552 .000350 000218 000133 000080 000047 35.5
36.0 005036 003542 .002446 001659 .001105 000723 .000464 000293 000182 000111 000067 36.0
36.5 006105 004350 .003044 002092 .001412 000936 .000610 000390 000246 000152 000092 36.5
37.0 007335 005294 .003752 002613 .001787 001201 .000793 000514 000328 000206 000127 37.0
37.5 008740 006385 .004584 003233 .002240 001525 .001020 000671 000433 000275 000172 37.5
38.0 010328 007637 .005550 003963 .002781 001918 .001300 000866 000567 000365 000231 38.0
38.5 012111 009060 .006663 004817 .003422 002390 .001640 001107 000734 000479 000307 38.5
39.0 014095 010664 .007934 005804 .004175 002951 .002051 001402 000942 000622 000404 39.0
39.5 016287 012457 .009374 006938 .005049 003613 .002542 001759 001196 000800 000527 39.5
40.0 018691 014448 .010991 008227 .006057 004386 .003123 002187 001506 001020 000679 40.0
40.5 021309 016640 .012795 009682 .007209 005281 .003805 002696 001879 001288 000869 40.5
41.0 024143 019040 .014790 011312 .008516 006308 .004597 003296 002324 001613 001101 41.0
41.5 027191 021647 .016983 013123 .009985 007478 .005511 003996 002851 002002 001382 41.5
42.0 030451 024463 .019376 015122 .011625 008799 .006556 004808 003469 002464 001722 42.0
42.5 033917 027487 .021972 017314 .013443 010281 .007742 005740 004188 003008 002126 42.5
43.0 037584 030715 .024770 019700 .015445 011931 .009078 006802 005018 003644 002604 43.0
43.5 041445 034143 .027769 022284 .017634 013755 .010572 008003 005967 004380 003165 43.5
44.0 045492 037766 .030966 025063 .020013 015758 .012230 009352 007045 005226 003818 44.0
44.5 049715 041575 .034356 028038 .022583 017944 .014059 010856 008261 006192 004571 44.5
45.0 054104 045564 .037935 031204 .025344 020315 .016062 012522 009622 007285 005434 45.0
45.5 058650 049723 .041694 034557 .028294 022871 .018244 014354 011135 008514 006415 45.5
46.0 063341 054044 .045627 038092 .031429 025613 .020606 016357 012807 009886 007522 46.0
46.5 068167 058515 .049724 041802 .034746 028538 .023148 018534 014641 011408 008764 46.5
47.0 073115 063127 .053977 045680 .038238 031642 .025870 020886 016643 013085 010146 47.0
47.5 078176 067869 .058377 049718 .041901 034923 .028770 023414 018814 014921 011675 47.5
48.0 083337 072731 .062912 053906 .045725 038374 .031845 026116 021156 016921 013356 48.0
48.5 088590 077701 .067574 058235 .049704 041990 .035090 028992 023669 019086 015193 48.5
49.0 093922 082770 .072352 062697 .053829 045762 .038501 032037 026352 021417 017190 49.0
49.5 099324 087927 .077235 067281 .058092 049685 .042070 035247 029203 023915 019348 49.5
50.0 104787 093162 .082214 071978 .062482 053749 .045792 038618 032218 026578 021668 50.0
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 50 -60\\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
50 104787 093162 082214 071978 062482 053749 045792 038618 032218 026578 021668 50
51 115859 103829 092421 081670 071610 062267 053664 045816 038726 032391 026794 51
52 127069 114700 102898 091699 081138 071247 062052 053576 045832 038826 032554 52
53 138359 125710 113575 101992 090994 080616 070889 061838 053485 045843 038919 53
54 149677 136801 124391 112482 101109 090306 080105 070536 061625 053391 045849 54
55 160978 147923 135290 123111 111420 100250 089635 079605 070189 061412 053294 55
56 172224 159034 146224 133825 121868 110387 099413 088978 079114 069846 061200 56
57 183385 170097 157151 144577 132403 120661 109382 098597 088337 078632 069508 57
58 194435 181081 168036 155326 142978 131022 119487 108403 097801 087711 078160 58
59 205352 191961 178848 166038 153555 141427 129680 118345 107450 097025 087098 59
60 216119 202715 189563 176684 164100 151836 139920 128376 117234 106521 096267 60
61 226723 213328 200160 187238 174584 162219 150168 138455 127108 116152 105616 61
62 237153 223786 210623 197682 184983 172546 160393 148547 137032 125874 115099 62
63 247402 234077 220937 207998 195278 182794 170567 158619 146971 135647 124672 63
64 257465 244195 231093 218174 205451 192943 180668 168645 156894 145438 134300 64
65 267337 254134 241083 228197 215491 202978 190676 178603 166777 155218 143947 65
66 277016 263889 250901 238062 225385 212885 200576 188473 176595 164960 153587 66
67 286502 273459 260542 247761 235127 222653 210353 198241 186332 174643 163193 67
68 295794 282842 270004 257290 244710 232275 219998 207892 195971 184249 172744 68
69 304894 292037 279285 266646 254129 241744 229503 217417 205499 193762 182222 69
70 313803 301046 288385 275827 263381 251055 238860 226806 214905 203170 191613 70
71 322523 309870 297305 284834 272465 260206 248066 236055 224183 212462 200903 71
72 331058 318511 306045 293665 281379 269193 257116 245157 233324 221629 210083 72
73 339410 326972 314608 302323 290123 278016 266009 254109 242325 230666 219143 73
74 347582 335254 322995 310807 298699 286675 274743 262908 251180 239567 228077 74
75 355579 343362 331208 319122 307107 295170 283317 271554 259888 248328 236880 75
76 363404 351299 339252 327268 315349 303503 291733 280046 268448 256946 245548 76
77 371060 359068 347129 335248 323428 311673 299990 288383 276857 265420 254078 77
78 378552 366673 354842 343065 331345 319685 308090 296566 285117 273749 262468 78
79 385884 374117 362395 350723 339103 327539 316035 304596 293227 281932 270717 79
80 393059 381404 369791 358224 346705 335238 323827 312476 301188 289970 278825 80
81 400082 388538 377033 365571 354154 342785 331468 320206 309003 297863 286792 81
82 406956 395522 384126 372769 361453 350183 338960 327788 316671 305613 294618 82
83 413685 402361 391072 379820 368606 357434 346306 335226 324196 313221 302304 83
84 420273 409058 397876 386727 375615 364541 353509 342521 331580 320689 309852 84
85 426724 415617 404540 393495 382484 371508 360572 349676 338824 328018 317263 85
86 433041 422041 411069 400126 389215 378338 367497 356693 345931 335212 324539 86
87 439229 428334 417465 406624 395813 385033 374287 363576 352903 342271 331682 87
88 445290 434499 423733 412993 402280 391597 380946 370327 359744 349199 338694 88
89 451227 440539 429875 419234 408620 398033 387476 376949 366456 355998 345577 89
90 457045 446459 435894 425353 414835 404344 393880 383445 373041 362670 352334 90
91 462746 452260 441795 431351 420930 410533 400162 389818 379503 369218 358967 91
92 468334 457947 447579 437232 426906 416602 406323 396070 385843 375645 365478 92
93 473812 463522 453251 442998 432766 422556 412368 402204 392065 381953 371870 93
94 479182 468989 458812 448654 438514 428395 418298 408222 398171 388145 378146 94
95 484448 474349 464266 454201 444153 434125 424116 414129 404164 394223 384307 95
96 489612 479606 469616 459642 449685 439746 429826 419926 410047 400190 390357 96
97 494677 484764 474865 464981 455113 445262 435430 425616 415821 406048 396297 97
98 499646 489823 480014 470219 460440 450676 440930 431201 421491 411800 402131 98
99 504521 494787 485067 475360 465667 455990 446328 436684 427057 417449 407860 99
100 509305 499659 490026 480405 470798 461206 451629 442067 432523 422996 413487 100
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 60 - 70\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
25.0 25.0
25.5 25.5
26.0 26.0
26.5 26.5
27.0 27.0
27.5 27.5
28.0 28.0
28.5 28.5
29.0 29.0
29.5 29.5
30.0 30.0
30.5 000001 30.5
31.0 000001 000001 31.0
31.5 000002 000001 .000001 31.5
32.0 000003 000002 .000001 32.0
32.5 000005 000003 .000001 000001 32.5
33.0 000007 000004 .000002 000001 .000001 33.0
33.5 000011 000006 .000003 000002 .000001 33.5
34.0 000016 000009 .000005 000003 .000001 .000001 34.0
34.5 000023 000013 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 34.5
35.0 000033 000019 .000011 000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 35.0
35.5 000047 000028 .000016 000009 .000005 .000003 .000001 .000001 35.5
36.0 000067 000039 .000023 000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 36.0
36.5 000092 000055 .000033 000019 .000011 .000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 .000001 36.5
37.0 000127 000077 .000046 000027 .000016 .000009 .000005 .000003 .000001 .000001 37.0
37.5 000172 000106 .000064 000038 .000022 .000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 37.5
38.0 000231 000144 .000088 000053 .000032 .000018 .000011 .000006 .000003 .000002 .000001 38.0
38.5 000307 000194 .000120 000074 .000044 .000026 .000015 .000009 .000005 .000003 .000002 38.5
39.0 000404 000258 .000162 000101 .000061 .000037 .000022 .000013 .000007 .000004 .000002 39.0
39.5 000527 000341 .000217 000136 .000084 .000051 .000031 .000018 .000010 .000006 .000003 39.5
40.0 000679 000445 .000287 000182 .000114 .000070 .000042 .000025 .000015 .000009 .000005 40.0
40.5 000869 000576 .000376 000242 .000153 .000095 .000059 .000035 .000021 .000012 .000007 40.5
41.0 001101 000739 .000489 000318 .000204 .000128 .000080 .000049 .000029 .000017 .000010 41.0
41.5 001382 000940 .000629 000414 .000268 .000171 .000108 .000067 .000041 .000024 .000015 41.5
42.0 001722 001184 .000801 000534 .000350 .000226 .000144 .000090 .000056 .000034 .000020 42.0
42.5 002126 001479 .001013 000683 .000453 .000296 .000191 .000121 .000076 .000047 .000028 42.5
43.0 002604 001833 .001269 000866 .000581 .000384 .000250 .000161 .000102 .000063 .000039 43.0
43.5 003165 002252 .001578 001088 .000739 .000494 .000326 .000211 .000135 .000085 .000053 43.5
44.0 003818 002746 .001945 001357 .000932 .000630 .000420 .000276 .000178 .000114 .000072 44.0
44.5 004571 003324 .002380 001678 .001166 .000797 .000537 .000357 .000233 .000151 .000096 44.5
45.0 005434 003993 .002890 002060 .001446 .001000 .000681 .000458 .000303 .000197 .000127 45.0
45.5 006415 004762 .003483 002509 .001781 .001245 .000857 .000582 .000389 .000257 .000167 45.5
46.0 007522 005641 .004168 003034 .002176 .001537 .001070 .000734 .000497 .000331 .000217 46.0
46.5 008764 006636 .004952 003642 .002639 .001884 .001326 .000919 .000628 .000423 .000281 46.5
47.0 010146 007756 .005846 004342 .003179 .002293 .001630 .001142 .000789 .000537 .000360 47.0
47.5 011675 009009 .006855 005142 .003802 .002770 .001990 .001409 .000983 .000676 .000459 47.5
48.0 013356 010400 .007987 006049 .004516 .003324 .002412 .001725 .001216 .000845 .000579 48.0
48.5 015193 011936 .009250 007071 .005330 .003961 .002902 .002097 .001493 .001048 .000726 48.5
49.0 017190 013620 .010650 008215 .006250 .004690 .003470 .002531 .001821 .001291 .000903 49.0
49.5 019348 015458 .012191 009488 .007285 .005517 .004121 .003035 .002205 .001579 .001115 49.5
50.0 021668 017451 .013878 010894 .008439 .006450 .004863 .003616 .002652 .001918 .001368 50.0
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 60 -70 \\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
50 021668 017451 013878 010894 008439 006450 004863 003616 002652 001918 001368 50
51 026794 021911 017705 014130 011134 008660 006648 005035 003762 002773 002016 51
52 032554 027002 022145 017950 014375 011369 008878 006843 005206 003908 002895 52
53 038919 032709 027200 022371 018189 014614 011599 009092 007037 005376 004054 53
54 045849 039004 032855 027390 022589 018420 014847 011825 009303 007228 005545 54
55 053294 045849 039083 032994 027573 022799 018645 015075 012046 009510 007417 55
56 061200 053195 045844 039155 033126 027747 023002 018863 015296 012262 009714 56
57 069508 060989 053094 045835 039221 033250 027914 023197 019074 015512 012474 57
58 078160 069175 060779 052990 045822 039281 033368 028075 023386 019279 015723 58
59 087098 077697 068847 060570 052885 045805 039336 033479 028228 023568 019478 59
60 096267 086498 077242 068523 060363 052779 045784 039386 033585 028376 023744 60
61 105616 095527 085912 076796 068204 060156 052671 045760 039430 033685 028517 61
62 115099 104733 094804 085337 076358 067889 059951 052561 045732 039471 033779 62
63 124672 114072 103872 094098 084775 075928 067579 059748 052451 045701 039506 63
64 134300 123503 113071 103031 093407 084224 075505 067273 059545 052340 045668 64
65 143947 132988 122363 112096 102211 092732 083685 075090 066971 059344 052227 65
66 153587 142496 131711 121252 111143 101409 092072 083156 074682 066673 059145 66
67 163193 151999 141083 130466 120169 110214 100626 091426 082637 074282 066379 67
68 172744 161473 150454 139707 129253 119112 109307 099860 090794 082129 073888 68
69 182222 170895 159798 148948 138366 128070 118081 108421 099112 090174 081630 69
70 191613 180250 169096 158167 147482 137058 126915 117074 107555 098380 089568 70
71 200903 189521 178329 167342 156578 146052 135782 125789 116091 106709 097663 71
72 210083 198696 187483 176458 165634 155028 144657 134538 124690 115131 105882 72
73 219143 207766 196547 185498 174634 163969 153518 143297 133324 123616 114193 73
74 228077 216720 205508 194452 183563 172856 162345 152044 141969 132138 122567 74
75 236880 225554 214360 203308 192410 181677 171123 160761 150606 140673 130980 75
76 245548 234261 223095 212059 201163 190419 179837 169431 159215 149202 139408 76
77 254078 242838 231708 220698 209815 199071 188476 178042 167781 157706 147831 77
78 262468 251281 240195 229219 218359 207627 197030 186581 176290 166169 156232 78
79 270717 259589 248553 237618 226790 216078 205491 195038 184731 174579 164596 79
80 278825 267760 256780 245892 235103 224420 213851 203406 193094 182924 172909 80
81 286792 275794 264874 254039 243294 232648 222106 211677 201371 191195 181160 81
82 294618 283690 272835 262057 251363 240758 230251 219847 209554 199382 189340 82
83 302304 291449 280662 269945 259306 248749 238282 227909 217640 207480 197440 83
84 309852 299073 288355 277704 267123 256619 246197 235862 225622 215484 205454 84
85 317263 306561 295916 285332 274814 264366 253994 243703 233498 223387 213376 85
86 324539 313916 303345 292832 282379 271991 261672 251429 241265 231187 221202 86
87 331682 321138 310644 300202 289817 279492 269231 259039 248921 238882 228928 87
88 338694 328231 317814 307446 297130 286870 276669 266532 256464 246468 236551 88
89 345577 335196 324857 314564 304319 294126 283988 273909 263893 253945 244070 89
90 352334 342035 331775 321557 311385 301260 291187 281169 271209 261311 251481 90
91 358967 348750 338569 328428 318329 308275 298268 288312 278411 268567 258785 91
92 365478 355343 345243 335179 325154 315171 305232 295340 285499 275711 265981 92
93 371870 361817 351797 341810 331860 321949 312079 302253 292474 282745 273069 93
94 378146 368175 358234 348325 338451 328612 318812 309053 299337 289668 280049 94
95 384307 374418 364557 354726 344926 335161 325431 315740 306089 296482 286920 95
96 390357 380549 370767 361014 351290 341598 331939 322316 312731 303186 293685 96
97 396297 386570 376867 367191 357543 347924 338337 328783 319264 309784 300343 97
98 402131 392484 382860 373261 363688 354142 344627 335142 325691 316274 306896 98
99 407860 398292 388747 379224 369726 360255 350810 341395 332011 322660 313344 99
100 413487 403998 394530 385084 375661 366262 356890 347544 338228 328943 319690 100
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 - 80\\ A = 25.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
25.0 25.0
25.5 25.5
26.0 26.0
26.5 26.5
27.0 27.0
27.5 27.5
28.0 28.0
28.5 28.5
29.0 29.0
29.5 29.5
30.0 30.0
30.5 30.5
31.0 31.0
31.5 31.5
32.0 32.0
32.5 32.5
33.0 33.0
33.5 33.5
34.0 34.0
34.5 34.5
35.0 35.0
35.5 35.5
36.0 36.0
36.5 36.5
37.0 37.0
37.5 .000001 37.5
38.0 .000001 000001 38.0
38.5 .000002 000001 38.5
39.0 .000002 000001 .000001 39.0
39.5 .000003 000002 .000001 .000001 39.5
40.0 .000005 000003 .000002 .000001 40.0
40.5 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 000001 40.5
41.0 .000010 000006 .000003 .000002 000001 000001 41.0
41.5 .000015 000008 .000005 .000003 000002 000001 41.5
42.0 .000020 000012 .000007 .000004 000002 000001 .000001 42.0
42.5 .000028 000017 .000010 .000006 000003 000002 .000001 000001 42.5
43.0 .000039 000024 .000014 .000008 000005 000003 .000002 000001 43.0
43.5 .000053 000032 .000020 .000012 000007 000004 .000002 000001 .000001 43.5
44.0 .000072 000044 .000027 .000016 000010 000006 .000003 000002 .000001 .000001 44.0
44.5 .000096 000060 .000037 .000023 000014 000008 .000005 000003 .000002 .000001 44.5
45.0 .000127 000080 .000050 .000031 000019 000011 .000007 000004 .000002 .000001 .000001 45.0
45.5 .000167 000107 .000068 .000042 000026 000016 .000009 000006 .000003 .000002 000001 45.5
46.0 .000217 000141 .000090 .000057 000035 000022 .000013 000008 .000005 .000003 000002 46.0
46.5 .000281 000184 .000119 .000076 000048 000029 .000018 000011 .000006 .000004 000002 46.5
47.0 .000360 000239 .000156 .000100 000064 000040 .000025 000015 .000009 .000005 000003 47.0
47.5 .000459 000307 .000202 .000132 000084 000054 .000033 000021 .000013 .000008 000004 47.5
48.0 .000579 000391 .000261 .000172 000111 000071 .000045 000028 .000017 .000010 000006 48.0
48.5 .000726 000496 .000334 .000222 000145 000094 .000060 000038 .000023 .000014 000009 48.5
49.0 .000903 000623 .000424 .000284 000188 000123 .000079 000050 .000032 .000020 000012 49.0
49.5 .001115 000777 .000534 .000362 000242 000160 .000104 000067 .000042 .000027 000016 49.5
50.0 .001368 000962 .000668 .000457 000309 000206 .000135 000088 .000056 .000036 000022 50.0
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 -80\\ А = 50 -100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
50 001368 000962 000668 000457 000309 000206 000135 000088 000056 000036 000022 50
51 002016 001446 001023 000714 000492 000335 000224 000149 000097 000063 000040 51
52 002895 002116 001526 001086 000762 000528 000361 000244 000163 000107 000070 52
53 004054 003017 002216 001606 001149 000811 000566 000389 000264 000177 000117 53
54 005545 004200 003140 002317 001688 001214 000862 000604 000418 000286 000193 54
55 007417 005713 004345 003263 002419 001771 001280 000913 000644 000448 000308 55
56 009714 007604 005879 004490 003386 002522 001855 001347 000966 000684 000479 56
57 012474 009915 007788 006044 004634 003510 002625 001940 001415 001020 000726 57
58 015723 012681 010112 007970 006208 004778 003633 002729 002025 001485 001075 58
59 019478 015928 012884 010306 008150 006370 004921 003757 002833 002112 001555 59
60 023744 019671 016128 013083 010496 008327 006531 005063 003880 002938 002199 60
61 028517 023914 019858 016323 013277 010683 008502 006690 005205 004003 003043 61
62 033779 028652 024078 020040 016513 013467 010867 008674 006848 005345 004126 62
63 039506 033868 028781 024237 020217 016698 013653 011047 008844 007003 005485 63
64 045668 039538 033952 028905 024390 020388 016879 013835 011225 009011 007158 64
65 052227 045632 039566 034031 029024 024537 020554 017055 014013 011399 009176 65
66 059145 052114 045593 039590 034105 029138 024680 020716 017227 014188 011570 66
67 066379 058947 052001 045553 039610 034176 029247 024817 020873 017394 014358 67
68 073888 066089 058750 051887 045510 039627 034242 029352 024950 021025 017557 68
69 081630 073500 065803 058555 051772 045465 039641 034304 029452 025079 021172 69
70 089568 081141 073119 065520 058361 051657 045418 039652 034362 029548 025203 70
71 097663 088974 080661 072744 065242 058169 051542 045369 039660 034417 029640 71
72 105882 096962 088392 080190 072376 064967 057979 051426 045319 039665 034468 72
73 114193 105073 096276 087821 079727 072013 064695 057790 051310 045267 039668 73
74 122567 113276 104282 095604 087261 079273 071656 064427 057602 051194 045214 74
75 130980 121543 112379 103507 094946 086713 078826 071304 064163 057416 051078 75
76 139408 129849 120541 111502 102749 094300 086174 078388 070958 063901 057232 76
77 147831 138172 128743 119561 110643 102007 093668 085646 077957 070617 063644 77
78 156232 146492 136964 127662 118603 109803 101279 093048 085127 077533 070282 78
79 164596 154793 145184 135783 126605 117666 108981 100567 092441 084618 077117 79
80 172909 163059 153386 143905 134628 125571 116748 108176 099869 091845 084119 80
81 181160 171277 161557 152012 142655 133499 124559 115850 107387 099185 091260 81
82 189340 179436 169682 160088 150668 141432 132394 123569 114971 106614 098514 82
83 197440 187527 177751 168123 158653 149353 140236 131313 122600 114109 105856 83
84 205454 195542 185755 176104 166599 157249 148067 139065 130255 121651 113265 84
85 213376 203473 193686 184023 174494 165108 155876 146809 137919 129219 120721 85
86 221202 211316 201536 191871 182329 172918 163649 154532 145578 136798 128204 86
87 228928 219066 209301 199642 190096 180671 171377 162222 153217 144372 135699 87
88 236551 226719 216976 207331 197790 188360 179050 169869 160825 151929 143192 88
89 244070 234272 224557 214932 205403 195977 186660 177463 168392 159457 150668 89
90 251481 241723 232041 222442 212932 203516 194202 184997 175909 166946 158118 90
91 258785 249070 239426 229859 220373 210974 201669 192465 183369 174387 165530 91
92 265981 256313 246711 237179 227722 218347 209057 199861 190764 181774 172897 92
93 273069 263451 253893 244401 234978 225630 216363 207180 198090 189098 180211 93
94 280049 270482 260973 251523 242139 232823 223582 214419 205342 196355 187466 94
95 286920 277408 267949 258546 249202 239923 230712 221575 212516 203541 194655 95
96 293685 284229 274822 265467 256168 246929 237753 228644 219609 210651 201776 96
97 300343 290945 281592 272288 263036 253839 244701 235626 226618 217682 208823 97
98 306896 297557 288260 279009 269805 260653 251556 242518 233541 224631 215793 98
99 313344 304065 294826 285629 276477 267372 258318 249319 240377 231498 222684 99
100 319690 310472 301291 292149 283050 273994 264986 256029 247125 238279 229494 100
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 70 - 80\\ A = 100 - 150$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
100 .319690 .310472 .301291 .292149 .283050 .273994 .264986 .256029 .247125 .238279 .229494 100
101 .325934 .316778 .307656 .298571 .289525 .280520 .271560 .262647 .253784 .244974 .236221 101
102 .332078 .322984 .313922 .304895 .295904 .286951 .278040 .269173 .260353 .251582 .242864 102
103 .338124 .329092 .320091 .311122 .302186 .293288 .284427 .275608 .266832 .258102 .249422 103
104 .344072 .335103 .326163 .317253 .308374 .299530 .290721 .281951 .273221 .264535 .255894 104
105 .349925 .341019 .332140 .323289 .314468 .305678 .296923 .288203 .279521 .270879 .262281 105
106 .355685 .346842 .338024 .329232 .320469 .311735 .303033 .294365 .285732 .277136 .268581 106
107 .361352 .352572 .343815 .335083 .326378 .317701 .309053 .300437 .291854 .283306 .274796 107
108 .366928 .358211 .349516 .340844 .332197 .323577 .314984 .306420 .297888 .289389 .280925 108
109 .372416 .363762 .355128 .346516 .337928 .329364 .320826 .312316 .303835 .295386 .286969 109
110 .377817 .369225 .360652 .352100 .343570 .335063 .326581 .318125 .309696 .301297 .292928 110
111 .383132 .374602 .366090 .357598 .349127 .340677 .332251 .323849 .315472 .307124 .298804 111
112 .388364 .379895 .371444 .363011 .354598 .346206 .337835 .329488 .321164 .312867 .304596 112
113 .393513 .385106 .376715 .368341 .359987 .351651 .343336 .335043 .326773 .318527 .310307 113
114 .398582 .390235 .381904 .373590 .365293 .357015 .348756 .340517 .332300 .324106 .315936 114
115 .403571 .395285 .387014 .378758 .370519 .362298 .354094 .345910 .337746 .329604 .321485 115
116 .408484 .400257 .392045 .383848 .375666 .367501 .359353 .351224 .343113 .335023 .326955 116
117 .413320 .405153 .397000 .388860 .380736 .372627 .364534 .356459 .348402 .340364 .332346 117
118 .418082 .409974 .401879 .393797 .385729 .377676 .369639 .361618 .353614 .345628 .337661 118
119 .422771 .414721 .406684 .398659 .390648 .382650 .374668 .366701 .358750 .350816 .342900 119
120 .427389 .419397 .411417 .403449 .395493 .387551 .379623 .371709 .363811 .355929 .348064 120
121 .431937 .424002 .416079 .408166 .400267 .392379 .384505 .376645 .368800 .360969 .353155 121
122 .436416 .428538 .420671 .412814 .404969 .397136 .389316 .381509 .373716 .365937 .358174 122
123 .440828 .433006 .425195 .417393 .409603 .401824 .394057 .386303 .378561 .370834 .363121 123
124 .445174 .437408 .429651 .421905 .414169 .406443 .398729 .391027 .383338 .375661 .367999 124
125 .449456 .441745 .434043 .426350 .418668 .410995 .403334 .395684 .388046 .380420 .372807 125
126 .453675 .446018 .438370 .430731 .423101 .415482 .407872 .400274 .392686 .385111 .377548 126
127 .457832 .450229 .442634 .435048 .427471 .419903 .412346 .404798 .397262 .389736 .382223 127
128 .461928 .454378 .446836 .439303 .431778 .424262 .416755 .409259 .401772 .394296 .386832 128
129 .465965 .458468 .450978 .443497 .436023 .428558 .421102 .413656 .406219 .398793 .391377 129
130 .469944 .462499 .455061 .447630 .440208 .432794 .425388 .417991 .410604 .403226 .395859 130
131 .473866 .466472 .459085 .451706 .444334 .436969 .429614 .422266 .414928 .407599 .400279 131
132 .477731 .470389 .463052 .455723 .448401 .441087 .433780 .426481 .419191 .411910 .404639 132
133 .481542 .474250 .466964 .459684 .452412 .445146 .437888 .430638 .423396 .416163 .408938 133
134 .485300 .478057 .470820 .463590 .456366 .449149 .441940 .434738 .427543 .420357 .413179 134
135 .489005 .481811 .474623 .467441 .460266 .453097 .445935 .438781 .431634 .424494 .417363 135
136 .492658 .485513 .478373 .471240 .464112 .456991 .449876 .442769 .435668 .428575 .421490 136
137 .496260 .489163 .482072 .474986 .467905 .460831 .453764 .446702 .439648 .432601 .425561 137
138 .499813 .492764 .485720 .478680 .471647 .464620 .457598 .450583 .443574 .436573 .429578 138
139 .503318 .496315 .489318 .482325 .475338 .468357 .461381 .454411 .447448 .440491 .433541 139
140 .506775 .499819 .492867 .485920 .478979 .472043 .465113 .458188 .451270 .444358 .437452 140
141 .510185 .503274 .496369 .489468 .482571 .475681 .468795 .461915 .455041 .448173 .441311 141
142 .513549 .506684 .499823 .492967 .486116 .479270 .472428 .465593 .458762 .451938 .445120 142
143 .516869 .510048 .503232 .496420 .489613 .482811 .476014 .469222 .462435 .455654 .448878 143
144 .520144 .513368 .506596 .499828 .493065 .486306 .479552 .472803 .466059 .459321 .452588 144
145 .523376 .516644 .509915 .503191 .496471 .489755 .483044 .476338 .469637 .462941 .456250 145
146 .526566 .519876 .513191 .506510 .499832 .493159 .486491 .479827 .473168 .466514 .459865 146
147 .529714 .523067 .516424 .509785 .503150 .496520 .489893 .483271 .476654 .470041 .463433 147
148 .532821 .526217 .519616 .513019 .506426 .499837 .493252 .486671 .480095 .473523 .466956 148
149 .535888 .529325 .522766 .516211 .509659 .503111 .496567 .490027 .483492 .476961 .470434 149
150 .538916 .532394 .525876 .519362 .512851 .506344 .499841 .493341 .486846 .480355 .473869 150
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 -90 \\ А = 45.0 - 50.0$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
45.0 000001 45.0
45.1 000001 45.1
45.2 000001 45.2
45.3 000001 000001 45.3
45.4 000001 000001 45.4
45.5 000001 000001 45.5
45.6 000001 000001 45.6
45.7 000001 000001 45.7
45.8 000001 000001 45.8
45.9 000001 000001 45.9
46.0 000002 000001 46.0
46.1 000002 000001 000001 46.1
46.2 000002 000001 000001 46.2
46.3 000002 000001 000001 46.3
46.4 000002 000001 000001 46.4
46.5 000002 000001 000001 46.5
46.6 000002 000001 000001 46.6
46.7 000003 000001 000001 46.7
46.8 000003 000002 000001 000001 46.8
46.9 000003 000002 000001 000001 46.9
47.0 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.0
47.1 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.1
47.2 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.2
47.3 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.3
47.4 000004 000002 000001 000001 47.4
47.5 000004 000003 000002 000001 47.5
47.6 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.6
47.7 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.7
47.8 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.8
47.9 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 47.9
48.0 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.0
48.1 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.1
48.2 000007 000004 000003 000001 000001 48.2
48.3 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.3
48.4 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.4
48.5 000009 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.5
48.6 000009 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 48.6
48.7 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.7
48.8 000011 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.8
48.9 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 48.9
49.0 000012 000007 000004 000003 000001 000001 49.0
49.1 000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.1
49.2 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.2
49.3 000015 000009 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.3
49.4 000015 000009 000006 000003 000002 000001 000001 49.4
49.5 000016 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.5
49.6 000017 000011 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.6
49.7 000019 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 49.7
49.8 000020 000012 000007 000004 000003 000002 000001 .000001 49.8
49.9 000021 000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 .000001 49.9
50.0 000022 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 .000001 50.0
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 - 90\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
50 000022 000014 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 000001 50
51 000040 000025 000016 000010 000006 000004 000002 000001 000001 51
52 000070 000045 000028 000018 000011 000007 000004 000002 000001 000001 52
53 000117 000077 000050 000032 000020 000012 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 53
54 000193 000128 000085 000055 000035 000022 000014 000009 000005 000003 000002 54
55 000308 000209 000140 000093 000061 000039 000025 000016 000010 000006 000004 55
56 000479 000331 000226 000152 000102 000067 000044 000028 000018 000011 000007 56
57 000726 000511 000355 000244 000165 000111 000073 000048 000031 000020 000013 57
58 001075 000769 000544 000380 000262 000179 000121 000080 000053 000035 000022 58
59 001555 001131 000813 000578 000406 000282 000193 000131 000088 000058 000038 59
60 002199 001626 001188 000858 000613 000432 000302 000208 000142 000096 000064 60
61 003043 002286 001698 001246 000904 000648 000460 000322 000223 000153 000104 61
62 004126 003148 002374 001771 001305 000951 000685 000488 000344 000239 000165 62
63 005485 004248 003253 002463 001844 001365 000999 000723 000517 000366 000256 63
64 007158 005624 004370 003358 002552 001918 001425 001047 000761 000547 000389 64
65 009176 007310 005761 004491 003463 002642 001993 001486 001097 000800 000578 65
66 011570 009339 007461 005898 004612 003569 002731 002068 001548 001147 000840 66
67 014358 011737 009499 007610 006033 004733 003674 002821 002143 001611 001198 67
68 017557 014525 011902 009657 007757 006167 004853 003779 002911 002219 001674 68
69 021172 017716 014689 012064 009812 007902 006300 004972 003883 003002 002296 69
70 025203 021316 017871 014848 012222 009965 008046 006432 005090 003988 003092 70
71 029640 025322 021455 018022 015005 012378 010116 008188 006563 005208 004092 71
72 034468 029727 025438 021590 018170 015158 012531 010264 008328 006692 005325 72
73 039668 034516 029812 025550 021722 018313 015307 012681 010410 008466 006820 73
74 045214 039668 034561 029892 025658 021849 018454 015454 012828 010554 008603 74
75 051078 045159 039666 034602 029969 025762 021973 018590 015597 012973 010695 75
76 057232 050963 045103 039661 034641 030043 025863 022094 018723 015737 013115 76
77 063644 057049 050847 045046 039655 034677 030113 025960 022210 018853 015874 77
78 070282 063389 056868 050731 044988 039646 034710 030180 026054 022324 018980 78
79 077117 069951 063137 056688 050615 044929 039636 034741 030245 026144 022434 79
80 084119 076707 069626 062889 056510 050500 044869 039624 034769 030306 026232 80
81 091260 083628 076305 069305 062643 056333 050384 044808 039610 034795 030365 81
82 098514 090686 083146 075908 068989 062401 056157 050269 044746 039594 034819 82
83 105856 097856 090122 082672 075519 068677 062162 055983 050154 044683 039577 83
84 113265 105114 097210 089569 082206 075135 068370 061925 055811 050040 044620 84
85 120721 112438 104386 096577 089026 081749 074758 068068 061691 055640 049926 85
86 128204 119810 111628 103672 095955 088493 081299 074386 067769 061460 055471 86
87 135699 127210 118917 110833 102971 095345 087969 080856 074020 067475 061232 87
88 143192 134623 126236 118042 110053 102284 094746 087454 080421 073660 067184 88
89 150668 142035 133569 125281 117184 109289 101609 094158 086948 079993 073305 89
90 158118 149433 140902 132536 124345 116342 108539 100947 093580 086450 079571 90
91 165530 156806 148223 139792 131523 123428 115517 107802 100297 093012 085961 91
92 172897 164143 155520 147037 138703 130530 122528 114707 107080 099658 092454 92
93 180211 171437 162784 154260 145874 137636 129556 121645 113912 106370 099031 93
94 187466 178680 170007 161452 153025 144735 136590 128601 120778 113132 105674 94
95 194655 185866 177180 168604 160146 151814 143617 135564 127664 119928 112366 95
96 201776 192990 184299 175710 167230 158866 150627 142521 134557 126744 119093 96
97 208823 200046 191357 182762 174268 165882 157610 149462 141445 133568 125841 97
98 215793 207031 198350 189756 181255 172854 164560 156379 148319 140390 132599 98
99 222684 213941 205274 196687 188186 179778 171468 163263 155170 147198 139354 99
100 229494 220775 212125 203551 195056 186646 178328 170107 161990 153985 146098 100
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 80 - 90\\ A = 100-150 $$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
100 .229494 .220775 .212125 .203551 .195056 .186646 .178328 .170107 .161990 .153985 .146098 100
101 .236221 .227529 .218902 .210345 .201861 .193456 .185136 .176906 .168772 .160742 .152821 101
102 .242864 .234203 .225602 .217065 .208597 .200203 .191886 .183654 .175510 .167462 .159516 102
103 .249422 .240794 .232223 .223711 .215263 .206883 .198576 .190346 .182199 .174140 .166176 103
104 .255894 .247303 .238764 .230280 .221856 .213494 .205201 .196979 .188834 .180771 .172796 104
105 .262281 .253728 .245223 .236771 .228373 .220035 .211759 .203549 .195412 .187350 .179369 105
106 .268581 .260069 .251601 .243182 .234815 .226502 .218247 .210055 .201928 .193873 .185892 106
107 .274796 .266325 .257897 .249514 .241179 .232894 .224664 .216492 .208381 .200336 .192362 107
108 .280925 .272498 .264110 .255765 .247464 .239211 .231009 .222860 .214769 .206738 .198773 108
109 .286969 .278587 .270241 .261936 .253672 .245452 .237279 .229157 .221088 .213076 .205125 109
110 .292928 .284592 .276290 .268026 .259800 .251615 .243475 .235382 .227338 .219348 .211413 110
111 .298804 .290514 .282257 .274035 .265849 .257702 .249596 .241534 .233518 .225551 .217638 111
112 .304596 .296354 .288143 .279964 .271819 .263711 .255641 .247612 .239626 .231686 .223796 112
113 .310307 .302113 .293948 .285813 .277711 .269642 .261610 .253615 .245662 .237751 .229886 113
114 .315936 .307791 .299673 .291584 .283524 .275497 .267503 .259545 .251625 .243746 .235909 114
115 .321485 .313389 .305319 .297275 .289260 .281274 .273321 .265400 .257516 .249669 .241862 115
116 .326955 .318908 .310886 .302889 .294918 .286976 .279063 .271181 .263334 .255521 .247746 116
117 .332346 .324350 .316376 .308425 .300500 .292601 .284730 .276889 .269078 .261302 .253560 117
118 .337661 .329714 .321789 .313886 .306006 .298151 .290323 .282522 .274751 .267011 .259303 118
119 .342900 .335003 .327126 .319271 .311437 .303627 .295842 .288082 .280351 .272648 .264977 119
120 .348064 .340218 .332389 .324581 .316794 .309029 .301287 .293570 .285879 .278215 .270581 120
121 .353155 .345358 .337579 .329819 .322078 .314358 .306660 .298986 .291336 .283712 .276115 121
122 .358174 .350427 .342696 .334983 .327290 .319615 .311962 .304330 .296722 .289138 .281579 122
123 .363121 .355423 .347742 .340077 .332430 .324801 .317192 .309604 .302038 .294494 .286975 123
124 .367999 .360350 .352717 .345100 .337500 .329917 .322353 .314808 .307284 .299782 .292302 124
125 .372807 .365208 .357624 .350054 .342501 .334964 .327444 .319944 .312462 .305001 .297562 125
126 .377548 .369998 .362462 .354940 .347433 .339942 .332468 .325011 .317572 .310153 .302754 126
127 .382223 .374722 .367233 .359759 .352298 .344853 .337424 .330011 .322615 .315238 .307880 127
128 .386832 .379379 .371939 .364511 .357098 .349698 .342313 .334944 .327592 .320256 .312939 128
129 .391377 .383972 .376580 .369199 .361832 .354477 .347138 .339812 .332503 .325210 .317934 129
130 .395859 .388502 .381157 .373823 .366502 .359193 .351897 .344616 .337350 .330099 .322865 130
131 .400279 .392970 .385671 .378384 .371108 .363845 .356594 .349357 .342133 .334925 .327732 131
132 .404639 .397377 .390125 .382883 .375653 .368435 .361228 .354035 .346854 .339688 .332536 132
133 .408938 .401723 .394517 .387322 .380137 .372963 .365801 .358651 .351513 .344389 .337279 133
134 .413179 .406010 .398851 .391701 .384561 .377431 .370313 .363206 .356112 .349030 .341961 134
135 .417363 .410240 .403126 .396021 .388926 .381841 .374766 .367702 .360650 .353610 .346582 135
136 .421490 .414412 .407344 .400283 .393233 .386191 .379160 .372139 .365130 .358131 .351145 136
137 .425561 .418529 .411505 .404489 .397483 .390485 .383497 .376519 .369551 .362594 .355649 137
138 .429578 .422591 .415611 .408639 .401676 .394722 .387777 .380841 .373915 .367000 .360096 138
139 .433541 .426598 .419663 .412735 .405815 .398904 .392001 .385108 .378223 .371349 .364486 139
140 .437452 .430553 .423661 .416777 .409900 .403031 .396171 .389319 .382476 .375643 .368820 140
141 .441311 .434456 .427607 .420766 .413931 .407105 .400286 .393476 .386675 .379882 .373099 141
142 .445120 .438307 .431502 .424703 .417911 .411126 .404349 .397580 .390820 .384068 .377325 142
143 .448878 .442109 .435346 .428589 .421839 .415096 .408360 .401632 .394912 .388200 .381497 143
144 .452588 .445861 .439140 .432425 .425716 .419015 .412320 .405632 .398952 .392281 .385617 144
145 .456250 .449565 .442885 .436211 .429544 .422883 .416229 .409582 .402942 .396310 .389685 145
146 .459865 .453221 .446582 .439950 .433323 .426703 .420089 .413482 .406882 .400289 .393703 146
147 .463433 .456830 .450233 .443641 .437055 .430474 .423900 .417333 .410772 .404218 .397671 147
148 .466956 .460394 .453837 .447285 .440739 .434199 .427664 .421136 .414614 .408098 .401590 148
149 .470434 .463912 .457395 .450884 .444377 .437876 .431381 .424891 .418408 .411931 .405461 149
150 .473869 .467387 .460909 .454437 .447970 .441508 .435051 .428600 .422155 .415716 .409284 150
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 90 -100\\ A = 50 - 100$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
50 50
51 51
52 52
53 000001 000001 53
54 000002 000001 000001 54
55 000004 000002 000001 .000001 55
56 000007 000004 000003 .000002 .000001 .000001 56
57 000013 000008 000005 .000003 .000002 .000001 000001 57
58 000022 000014 000009 .000006 .000003 .000002 000001 000001 58
59 000038 000025 000016 .000010 .000006 .000004 000002 000001 000001 000001 59
60 000064 000042 000027 .000018 .000011 .000007 000004 000003 000002 000001 000001 60
61 000104 000070 000046 .000030 .000020 .000013 000008 000005 000003 000002 000001 61
62 000165 000112 000076 .000050 .000033 .000022 000014 000009 000006 000004 000002 62
63 000256 000177 000121 .000082 .000055 .000037 000024 000016 000010 000006 000004 63
64 000389 000273 000190 .000131 .000089 .000060 000040 000026 000017 000011 000007 64
65 000578 000412 000291 .000204 .000141 .000096 000065 000044 000029 000019 000012 65
66 000840 000609 000437 .000310 .000218 .000151 000104 000071 000048 000032 000021 66
67 001198 000881 000641 .000462 .000329 .000232 000162 000112 000076 000052 000035 67
68 001674 001249 000923 .000674 .000487 .000349 000247 000173 000120 000082 000056 68
69 002296 001738 001302 .000965 .000708 .000514 000369 000263 000185 000129 000089 69
70 003092 002373 001802 .001355 .001008 .000742 000541 000390 000279 000197 000138 70
71 004092 003182 002450 .001867 .001408 .001051 000777 000568 000412 000295 000209 71
72 005325 004196 003273 .002527 .001932 .001462 001095 000812 000597 000434 000312 72
73 006820 005441 004299 .003363 .002605 .001998 001517 001140 000849 000625 000456 73
74 008603 006947 005557 .004402 .003454 .002683 002064 001572 001186 000885 000655 74
75 010695 008738 007073 .005671 .004505 .003544 002761 002130 001628 001231 000923 75
76 013115 010834 008871 .007197 .005785 .004607 003634 002839 002197 001684 001278 76
77 015874 013254 010971 .009002 .007320 .005898 004708 003724 002917 002264 001740 77
78 018980 016008 013390 .011106 .009131 .007442 006010 004810 003813 002995 002331 78
79 022434 019104 016140 .013525 .011239 .009259 007562 006121 004910 003903 003074 79
80 026232 022541 019224 .016268 .013656 .011369 009385 007681 006231 005010 003992 80
81 030365 026317 022645 .019342 .016394 .013785 011497 009510 007799 006340 005109 81
82 034819 030421 026398 .022746 .019457 .016517 013912 011624 009632 007915 006449 82
83 039577 034840 030474 .026477 .022845 .019568 016637 014036 011748 009753 008030 83
84 044620 039558 034859 .030525 .026553 .022940 019677 016755 014158 011870 009873 84
85 049926 044556 039538 .034877 .030573 .026627 023033 019784 016870 014278 011990 85
86 055471 049812 044491 .039517 .034892 .030619 026698 023123 019888 016983 014395 86
87 061232 055303 049698 .044426 .039494 .034906 030663 026766 023210 019989 017093 87
88 067184 061006 055136 .049585 .044361 .039470 034918 030705 026832 023295 020088 88
89 073305 066898 060783 .054971 .049472 .044295 039445 034928 030745 026896 023378 89
90 079571 072956 066615 .060562 .054807 .049360 044228 039419 034936 030782 026957 90
91 085961 079157 072611 .066337 .060344 .054645 049248 044161 039391 034943 030818 91
92 092454 085480 078749 .072272 .066061 .060129 054484 049136 044094 039363 034948 92
93 099031 091906 085007 .078347 .071938 .065790 059915 054324 049025 044026 039334 93
94 105674 098415 091367 .084542 .077952 .071608 065522 059705 054166 048914 043958 94
95 112366 104989 097809 .090837 .084084 .077562 071283 065257 059496 054009 048804 95
96 119093 111614 104317 .097214 .090316 .083633 077179 070963 064996 059290 053853 96
97 125841 118274 110875 .103657 .096629 .089803 083190 076801 070647 064738 059086 97
98 132599 124955 117469 .110150 .103008 .096054 089299 082753 076429 070335 064484 98
99 139354 131647 124085 .116678 .109437 .102370 095488 088803 082324 076062 070028 99
100 146098 138337 130712 .123230 .115902 .108736 101743 094932 088314 081900 075700 100
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
А Number of devic es n А
$$n = 90 - 100\\ A = 100-150$$
Loss probability
A Number of devices n A
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
100 .146098 .138337 130712 123230 115902 108736 101743 094932 088314 081900 075700 100
101 .152821 .145017 137339 129794 122391 115139 108047 101126 094385 087834 081484 101
102 .159516 .151678 143957 136358 128892 121566 114389 107370 100519 093846 087361 102
103 .166176 .158312 150556 142915 135396 128006 120756 113652 106705 099923 093316 103
104 .172796 .164913 157131 149455 141892 134450 127136 119959 112927 106050 099336 104
105 .179369 .171475 163674 155971 148373 140887 133520 126280 119176 112215 105406 105
106 .185892 .177993 170178 162456 154831 147309 139899 132607 125440 118406 111514 106
107 .192362 .184461 176641 168905 161260 153711 146265 138929 131709 124613 117649 107
108 .198773 .190877 183056 175313 167654 160084 152611 145238 137975 130826 123800 108
109 .205125 .197238 189419 181675 174008 166424 158929 151529 144229 137037 129958 109
110 .211413 .203539 195729 187987 180318 172726 165216 157794 150466 143238 136115 110
111 .217638 .209780 201982 194247 186580 178984 171466 164029 156679 149421 142262 111
112 .223796 .215957 208175 200451 192790 185196 177674 170227 162861 155582 148394 112
113 .229886 .222070 214306 206597 198946 191358 183836 176385 169009 161714 154503 113
114 .235909 .228118 220375 212683 205046 197468 189951 182500 175119 167812 160585 114
115 .241862 .234098 226379 218708 211088 203522 196014 188567 181185 173873 166635 115
116 .247746 .240011 232318 224670 217069 209519 202023 194584 187206 179893 172648 116
117 .253560 .245855 238190 230567 222989 215458 207977 200549 193178 185868 178621 117
118 .259303 .251631 243996 236400 228846 221336 213873 206459 199099 191795 184551 118
119 .264977 .257339 249735 242168 234640 227153 219710 212314 204967 197673 190435 119
120 .270581 .262977 255406 247869 240369 232908 225487 218111 210780 203499 196270 120
121 .276115 .268547 261010 253505 246034 238600 231204 223849 216537 209272 202055 121
122 .281579 .274048 266546 259074 251634 244229 236859 229528 222237 214989 207787 122
123 .286975 .279481 272015 264577 257169 249794 242452 235146 227878 220650 213465 123
124 .292302 .284847 277417 270014 262640 255295 247982 240703 233460 226255 219089 124
125 .297562 .290145 282753 275385 268045 260733 253450 246200 238982 231801 224656 125
126 .302754 .295377 288022 280691 273385 266106 258856 251634 244445 237288 230167 126
127 .307880 .300542 293225 285932 278662 271417 264198 257008 249847 242717 235621 127
128 .312939 .305642 298364 291108 283874 276664 269478 262319 255188 248087 241016 128
129 .317934 .310677 303438 296220 289023 281848 274696 267570 260469 253397 246353 129
130 .322865 .315648 308448 301268 294108 286969 279852 272759 265690 258648 251632 130
131 .327732 .320555 313396 306254 299131 292029 284947 277887 270851 263839 256853 131
132 .332536 .325400 318280 311177 304092 297026 289980 282955 275951 268971 262015 132
133 .337279 .330184 323103 316039 308992 301963 294953 287962 280992 274044 267120 133
134 .341961 .334906 327866 320841 313832 306840 299866 292910 285974 279059 272166 134
135 .346582 .339568 332568 325582 318611 311657 304719 297799 290897 284015 277154 135
136 .351145 .344171 337210 330264 323331 316414 309513 302629 295762 288914 282085 136
137 .355649 .348716 341795 334887 327993 321114 314249 307401 300569 293755 286959 137
138 .360096 .353203 346321 339453 332597 325755 318928 312116 305319 298539 291777 138
139 .364486 .357633 350791 343962 337144 330340 323550 316773 310012 303267 296538 139
140 .368820 .362007 355205 348414 341635 334869 328115 321375 314649 307939 301244 140
141 .373099 .366326 359563 352811 346071 339342 332625 325921 319231 312555 305894 141
142 .377325 .370591 363867 357154 350451 343760 337080 330413 323758 317118 310491 142
143 .381497 .374803 368118 361443 354778 348124 341481 334850 328232 321626 315033 143
144 .385617 .378962 372316 365679 359052 352435 345829 339234 332651 326080 319522 144
145 .389685 .383069 376462 369863 363274 356694 350125 343566 337018 330482 323959 145
146 .393703 .387126 380556 373995 367444 360901 354368 347845 341333 334832 328343 146
147 .397671 .391132 384601 378077 371563 365057 358560 352074 345597 339131 332676 147
148 .401590 .395089 388595 382109 375632 369163 362703 356252 349810 343379 336958 148
149 .405461 .398997 392541 386093 379652 373219 366795 360380 353973 347577 341191 149
150 .409284 .402858 396439 390027 383623 377227 370838 364459 358088 351726 345373 150
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
А Numbe r of devices n А
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