Future Indefinite / Simple Tense

КРАТКИЕ ИТОГИ:

В завершении лекции кратко об употреблении Future Simple (сжато и только главные моменты):

Рис. 4.6.

ВОПРОСЫ ДЛЯ САМОПОДГОТОВКИ:

Вопрос 1. Как образуется утвердительное предложение в Future Simple?

Вопрос 2. Как образуется вопросительное предложение в Future Simple?

Вопрос 3. Как образуется отрицательное предложение в Future Simple?

Вопрос 4. Как образуется вопросительно-отрицательное предложение в Future Simple?

Вопрос 5. Какие ключевые слова в предложении указывают на то, что глагол стоит в Future Simple?

Вопрос 6. Какие дополнительные конструкции используются для выражения будущего времени (2 случая)?

УПРАЖНЕНИЯ:

Упражнение 4.1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Future Simple. Не забывайте про порядок слов в утвердительных, отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях!

1. I (to see) them next Saturday.
2. They (to be) here tomorrow.
3. We (to have) the rest in a week.
4. She (to spend) holidays in the country.
5. The journey (to take) three hours.
6. I (to open) the door for you.
7. I (to go) to school tomorrow?
8. They (to come) back next week?
9. We (to leave) Moscow this evening?
10. You (to wait) for me?
11. Nick (to finish) school next year?
12. She (to agree) with you?
13. I (not to swim) tomorrow.
14. He (not to play) in the garden.
15. The weather (not to be) fine on Sunday
16. We (not to be) busy in the evening.
17. Sheila (not to get) passport next year.
18. Why your father (to help) you?
19. When she (to study) English?
20. How we (to get) there?
21. How long the journey to work (to take)?
22. How many people (to arrive) today?
23. When you (to go) to the cinema?

Упражнение 4.2. Дополните предложения, используя will со следующими глаголами: be, come, get, like, live, look, meet.

1. Don’t worry about the exam. I’m sure you will pass.
2. Why don’t you try on this jacket? It _____ nice on you.
3. You must meet George sometime. I think you _____ him.
4. It’s raining. Don’t go out. You _____ wet.
5. Do you think people _____ longer in the future?
6. Goodbye. I expect we _____ again before long.
7. I’ve invited Sue to the party, but I don’t think she _____ .
8. When the new road is finished, my journey to work _____ much shorter.

Упражнение 4.3. Поставьте глаголы в форму Future Indefinite, заменяя выделенные курсивом слова на предлагаемые обстоятельства времени.

Образец:

Jake does his homework every evening / after dinner. –

Jake will do his homework after dinner.

1. Nick comes to see us every Sunday / tomorrow.
2. Paul plays football every evening / tonight.
3. It often rains here in autumn / tomorrow.
4. Peter sends me letters every week / next week.
5. My friend calls me from Canada every weekend / the day after tomorrow.
6. Neil buys a new car every year / one of these days.
7. We always stay at this hotel / next summer.
8. He always invites me to his birthday party / soon.
9. Carl always comes to the office at eight / in a minute.
10. Dave walks his dog in the park every evening / tonight.

Упражнение 4.4. Преобразуйте предложения в Future Simple.

1. It’s so beautiful!
2. They play football next year.
3. She doesn’t write letters.
4. Do you speak Spanish?
5. My mother doesn’t like this dress.
6. Her sister works here.
7. She reads very fast.
8. Do they work every day?
9. His wife is a doctor.
10. Do you drink coffee?

Упражнение 4.5. Запишите вопросы, используя do you think … will … ? + следующие глаголы: be back, cost, end, get married, happen, /like/, rain.

1. I’ve bought Rosa this picture. Do you think she’ll like it?
2. The weather doesn’t look very good. Do you _____ ?
3. The meeting is still going on. When do you _____ ?
4. My car needs to be repaired/ How much _____ ?
5. Sally and David are in love. Do you _____ ?
6. ‘I’m going out now.’ ‘OK. What time _____ ?’
7. The future situation is uncertain. What _____ ?